黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题（含解析）.doc

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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题（含解析）本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）共两部分，共100分。考试时间70分钟。选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案需写在答题卡上，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 选择题（共50分）单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. _ your parents _ you a present for your birthday every year?A. Does; giveB. Are; giveC. Do; giveD.

2、Are; gives【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查助动词和一般疑问句。句意：你的父母每年都给你生日礼物吗？本句是一般疑问句，把原句变成陈述句应该是My parents give me a present for my birthday every year. 原句没有be动词，所以一般疑问句式需要用do或does引导。本句主语是your parents，是第三人称复数形式，所以用do引导，do后面的动词give用原形，故选C项。2. He is familiar _ the theme park.A. withB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：他熟悉这个主

3、题公园。be familiar with sth表示熟悉某物，是固定搭配，故选A项。3. Look! He _ a red shirt today.A. wearsB. wearC. is wearingD. wore【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：看！他今天穿着一件红衬衫。根据上文Look!，可知表示现阶段正在进行着的动作，应用现在进行时。故选C。4. Last week, I _ my grandfather, because I was busy with the exam.A. dont visitB. didnt visitC. wasnt visitD. arent

4、visit【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和助动词。句意：上周我没有去看祖父，因为我忙于考试。根据时间last week，可知此处描述过去发生的事情，需要用一般过去时态。本句已经出现了实意动词visit，有实意动词的句子变否定需要在动词前加didnt，故选B项。5. He _ a film tomorrow morning.A. is going to seeB. will be going toC. is going to seeingD. was going to see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他明天早上打算去看电影。根据后文“tomorrow morning”可知

5、应用一般将来时，且表示事先考虑过的将要发生的动作，意为“打算；就要”应用be going to do sth.，主语为he，be动词用is。故选A。6. I prefer playing basketball _ chess, and I dislike playing football.A. to playB. playC. to playingD. played【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：相比于下棋，我更喜欢打篮球，并且我不喜欢踢足球。prefer doing sth to doing sth表示喜欢做胜过做，是固定搭配，故选C项。7. These workers are

6、_ for cleaning the houseA. proudB. professionalC. curiousD. responsible【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这些工人负责打扫房子。A.proud自豪的；B.professional专业的；C.curious好奇的；D.responsible负责任的，可靠的。短语be responsible for“对.负责”，由cleaning the house可知符合题意。故选D项。8. With the help of the teacher, they succeeded in passing the exam_.A.

7、in the endB. in factC. as usualD. in addition【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在老师的帮助下，他们最后成功地通过了考试。A. in the end最后；B. in fact事实上；C. as usual与往常一样； D. in addition此处。根据句意中的“在老师的帮助下，他们成功地通过了考试” 的结果可知，此处填“最后”符合语境逻辑。故选A。9. Because my house _last night , I cant find the place to live in.A. burnt upB. winded upC. tu

8、rned upD. put up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：因为我家房子昨晚被烧毁了，所以我找不到住的地方。A. burnt up（被）烧毁；B. winded up结束，使紧张；C. turned up出现；D. put up建造。根据后半句句意“所以我找不到住的地方”可知，房子被烧了，是我找不到住的地方的原因。此处burn up 意为“烧毁”，不及物动词，用主动形式表被动意义。故填A。10. I have trouble _my English homework, because I know little English.A. to prepareB. preparin

9、gC. preparedD. prepare【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。句意：我准备英语作业有困难，因为我懂很少的英语。have trouble （in）doing sth.表示做某事有困难，是固定句型，所以空处动词需要用动名词形式，故选B项。11. He _ to go shopping with me, because he has a lot of homework to do.A. isnt wantB. dont wantsC. doesnt wantD. doesnt wants【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查助动词和否定。句意：他不想和我一起去购物，因为他有很多作业要做。

10、短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处是谓语动词，表示否定要用助动词，由主语为He可知，助动词用doesnt，后接动词原形。故选C项。12. I asked a lady _ the shoe section was.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我问一位女士鞋区在哪里。that引导宾语从句，不做成分，无词义；if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；where引导宾语从句，表示“在哪里；的地方”；when引导宾语从句，表示“在什么时候；的时候”。结合句意，询问鞋区的地方。故选C。【点睛】13. Poor Ma

11、ggie- but why did she try to eat _ a big frog?A. suchB. soC. veryD. really【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：可怜的玛姬，但她为什么要吃这么大的青蛙呢？such+冠词+形容词+名词，表示如此的东西，此处such修饰名词frog。故选A项。14. You just advised me _ carefully.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thinkD. thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式。句意：你刚刚建议我仔细考虑。advise sb to do sth表示建议某人做某事，空处

12、动词需要用不定式形式，故选B项，15. _ students have graduated from universities in the past few years.A. Five hundred ofB. Thousand ofC. Million ofD. Millions of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在过去的几年里，无数学生从大学毕业。根据后文“students have graduated from universities in the past few years”可知表示“数百万的，无数的”短语为millions of，故C选项错误；表示“数以千计的”

13、短语为thousands of，故B选项错误；A选项，表示“五百”为five hundred，要表示“好几百”短语为hundreds of，A选项错误。故选D。. 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Different things usually stand for(代表) different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They connect (使发生联系) red _

14、16_a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of _17_, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of _18_in autumn. People say orange is a _19_ color. They connect orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _20_. People say it is a cheerful color. They connect y

15、ellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _21_. People say it is a refreshing(使清新，恢复) color. In general, people talk about two groups of colors:_22_colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _23_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _24_. Those who like to be with _25_ like red. The cool colors are _26_ and blue. Where are these col