2014春季英语人教版新课标选修7U4 SECTIONⅡ语言点一检测（1）及答案.doc

2014春季英语人教版新课标选修7U4 Section语言点一检测（1）及答案Unit 4 Section 语言点一 应用落实高考备课单项填空1Mr Wang donated 180,000 yuan to the homeless children, with which he had intended to _ a new house.ArepairBpurchaseCsold Dscanned解析：选B句意：王老师把原来打算买房子的18万人民币捐给了无家可归的孩子。with which引导定语从句，修饰“180,000 yuan”。新房子不用维修，排除A项；根据with which，排除C项； scan“细看；仔细检查；粗略地看”。B项符合句意。2Michael's new house is like a huge palace, _ with his old one.Acomparing BcomparesCto compare Dcompared解析：选D句意：和旧房子相比，迈克尔的新房子就像一座巨大的宫殿。compared with/to(与相比较)是独立成分，在句中作状语。3They receive a proportion of their _ from the sales of goods and services.Aincome BpayCwage Dexpense解析：选A考查名词辨析。由句意“他们从产品的销售和服务中得到一笔收入”可知应用income。4The hospital _ well, where many wounded _ every day.Ais operated; operate onBoperates; are operated onCoperates; are operatedDoperates; operates on解析：选B句意：那家医院运转良好，每天都有许多受伤的人在那儿做手术。operate作“运转；经营”解时为不及物动词，常构成operate well/badly; operate作“动手术”解时，常构成operate on sb.“给某人做手术”，用于被动语态时介词to不能丢。故选项B正确。5You can't see through a telescope unless it is correctly _ to your sight.Aadapted BadmittedCadopted Dadjusted解析：选D考查词汇辨析。adapt“适应；改编”； admit“承认；允许进入”； adopt“采用；收养”； adjust“调整；适应”。句意：除非你把望远镜调节得完全适合你的视线，否则你看不见。根据一般常识可知，用望远镜必须先调整好距离，才能看清。因此选D项。6Some blood types are quite common, others are regionally _ and still others are rare everywhere.Acontributed BdistributedCattributed Dretracted解析：选B句意：有些血型分布广，其他的则是地域性的分布，还有些则很稀少。distribute“分布；分配”； contribute“贡献；捐赠”； attribute to“归功于”； retract“缩回；撤回”。7For all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix upCset up Dmake up解析：选C考查短语辨析。turn up“出现；调大”； fix up“修补；解决；治愈”； set up“建立；成立”； make up“编造；组成；化妆”。8Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour ofBin honour ofCin face of Din need of解析：选D。句意：许多中国大学向那些需要经济资助的学生提供奖学金。in favour of“支持”；in honour of“向表示敬意”；in face of“面对”；in need of“需要”。故D项符合句意。9Mr Yang said he would go to see you next Monday._ he does not come?AWhat about BHow comeCWhy not DWhat if解析：选D考查交际用语。句意：“杨先生说他下周一去看你。”“他要是不来怎么办？”what about .“怎么样”后接动词­ing形式；how come“为什么”后接句子；why not“为什么不”用来回答别人的建议； what if .“如果该怎么办”此句型表示一种假设。10She decided to _ the kidney (肾) of her dying son to a sick boy in the hospital.She is a great mother.Acontribute BdonateCsubscribe Dsell解析：选B考查动词辨析。句意：“她决定将她生命垂危的儿子的肾捐赠给生病住院的那个男孩。”“她是位伟大的母亲。”contribute“贡献；捐助”，多指捐钱； donate“捐献；捐赠”可指捐钱也可指物； subscribe“捐助”多指捐钱； sell“卖”。由此可知，B项符合题意。.单词拼写1He can't adjust (使适应) himself to the busy modern life in this big city.2My decision isn't relevant (相关的) to your suggestion.3Education should be a universal right and not a privilege (特权)4There are special arrangements (安排) for people working overseas.5They have chosen to work in that remote (遥远的) area after graduation.6The magazine which is my favourite is published weekly (每周).单项填空1Our teachers always encourage us _ all kinds of activities.Ato participate inBparticipate inCparticipating Dto participate to解析：选A句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们参加各种各样的活动。考查短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”和participate in“参与”。2Topics for conversation should be _ to the experiences and interests of the students.Aassociated BconnectedCrelevant Dinvolved解析：选C考查词汇辨析。由句意“会话的题目应贴近学生的经历和兴趣”可知此处应选用“和有关”才符合句意。A、B、D三项搭配不对，只有C项“be relevant to”正确。3We didn't know you were in trouble at that time, _ we would have given you a hand.Atherefore BhoweverCotherwise Dthough解析：选C句意：我们不知道你们那时有麻烦，否则，我们就会帮助你们了。therefore“因此”； however“然而”； otherwise“否则”； though“尽管；虽然；可是”。4She carefully _ her clothes and her hair before going into her office.Aoperated BobeyedCdragged Dadjusted解析：选D考查动词辨析。句意：她仔细整了整衣服和头发才进她的办公室。operate“操作；经营”； obey“遵守”； drag“拖；拉”； adjust“调整；调节；适应”。由语境可知，D项为正确答案。