2022届高三英语全国统考一轮复习课件：必修2 UNIT 1　TALES OF THE UNEXPLAINED .ppt

必修必修2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Step 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识.细品味经典文章 (2020全国卷)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Change-4 probe(探测器)the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddesstouched down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.Landing on the moons far side is extremely challenging.Because the moons body blocks direct radio communication with a probe,China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so than the familiar near side.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Change-4 to find and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.“This really excites scientists,”Carle Pieters,a scientist at Brown University,says,“because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”Data about the moons composition,such as how much ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar(月球的)base are practical.按要求完成任务 1.写出文章中表示人与自然之谜的单词和短语。_ 2.你对中国嫦娥四号无人探测器月背成功着陆有何感想?_ spacecraft,unmanned,radio communication,composition,base I feel very proud as a Chinese.Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力.重点词汇 1.puzzled adj.困惑的,茫然的 【典型例句】The puzzled expression/look on her face shows that she doesnt know what to do.她脸上迷惑不解的表情说明她不知道做什么。【词块必记】(1)be puzzled by 对感到困惑 be puzzled over 对苦苦思索 the puzzled expression 迷惑不解的表情 a puzzling problem 一个令人困惑的难题 puzzle sb.使某人感到困惑(2)work out the puzzle 解出这个谜【语境速测】单句语法填空 The thing I find most _(puzzle)is that he never mentions his family.完成句子 The little boy _and _.那个小男孩对那个令人困惑的问题冥思苦想,感到非常困惑。puzzling was puzzled about the puzzling question felt quite puzzled【写作金句】What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.使你困惑的事也正好是中国很多家长感到困惑的事。2.witness n.目击者,证人;证据 vt.目击,见证【教材原句】Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m.(P2)目击者也说他们看到贾斯廷在晚上十点四十五走向他家。【词块必记】(1)be(a)witness to sth.目击,看见;为提供证据 give witness(to sth.)为作证;证明(2)witness to(doing)sth.证明(做)某事【误区释疑】see,witness,find等动词,可以用地点或时间名词作主语,表示某地或某时“经历、发生、目睹”了某事。这是一种拟人的修辞手法。【语境速测】单句语法填空 He is _ witness to a terrible murder.These paintings gave witness _ the painters creativity.Many times,Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels _(run)over.完成句子 _(中国已经见证)a series of great changes in the past few years.a to being run China has witnessed【写作金句】1949 witnessed the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.1949年见证了中华人民共和国的成立。3.occur vi.(occurred/occurred)发生;想到;出现 【教材原句】Mr Foster was working that night on his road construction job,and was not home when these events occurred.(P3)福斯特先生那晚忙于筑路工程上的工作,事情发生时并不在家。【词块必记】occur in/among 在发生、存在 occur to sb.某人想起/到某事 It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事 It occurs to sb.+that 从句 某人想起【误区释疑】“(某人)突然想到(起)”可以表达为It hits/hit sb.that.;It occurs/occurred to sb.that.;It strikes/struck sb.that.【语境速测】单句语法填空 A good idea occurred _ me when I woke up this morning.It never occurred to her _(ask)anyone when she was in trouble.一句多译 他突然想到一个好主意。A good idea suddenly _him.=He suddenly _a good idea.=A good idea_ him.to to ask occurred to came up with struck【写作金句】It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.我从来就没想到你能成功说服他改变他的想法。4.convince vt.使确信,使相信;说服,劝说【教材原句】He became convinced they exist.(P18)他坚信它们的存在。【词块必记】(1)convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事(2)be/become convinced 相信(3)the convincing evidence 令人信服的证据【语境速测】单句语法填空 Oscar convinced the manager _(look)in the record of advance ticket sales.We should convince the students _ the need for reading.完成句子 I _(相信)that youre right.We havent found _(令人信服的证据).to look of am convinced the convincing evidence 5.survive vi.&vt.生存,幸免;幸存;生还;比活得长;幸免于;挺过(难关)【教材原句】In his opinion,this animal made its way to other parts of the world,and continues to survive even today.(P18)他的看法是这种动物迁徙到了世界上的其他地区,并一直存活至今。【词块必记】(1)survive sth.幸免于,在中幸存下来 survive through 通过幸存下来 survive on/by 靠生存下来(2)survivor n.幸存者 survival n.U幸存;C残存物【语境速测】单句语法填空 _(survive)of the accident were rushed to the nearest hospital in no time.Having lost his both legs in a severe accident,the young man _ at last,whose _ is really a miracle.(survive)完成句子 Some strange customs have _(更早些时候流传下 来).Its said that the woman _(比她的丈夫多活了 10年).Survivors survived survival survived from earlier times survived her husband by 10 years.核心短语 6.make up 编造,杜撰;构成;弥补;化妆;和好;整理 【教材原句】Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.(P3)有时人们编造令人惊叹的故事。【词块必记】make up for 弥补;补偿 be made up of=consist of=be composed of 由组成/构成 make for 前往;有助于,有利于 make out 理解;开具,填写;看出,听出 make way for 为让路 make it 成功【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义 He made up an excuse to explain why he was late.()Girls make up 60%of our class.()Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young.()I have to work hard to make up the lost time.()She came back and they make up finally.()完成句子 Why dont you t