江苏省南京市六校联合体2023-2024学年高一英语上学期10月联合调研试题(Word版附答案).docx
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1、2023-2024学年第一学期10月六校联合调研试题高一英语第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man want to go?A. The woods.B. The seaside.C. A park.2. Whos the woman most probably?A. The mans teacher.B. The mans classm
2、ate.C. The mans neighbour.3. How often will Jocelyn take dance lessons next month?A. Three times a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.4. Why did the woman arrive late?A. Her car broke down.B. She went there by bike.C. She was stuck in traffic jams.5. Whats the reason why the man moved to a new hous
3、e?A. Because its near his workplace.B. Because it has a good view of hills.C. Because its cheap and comfortable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats wrong with the car?A. It sto
4、pped sometimes.B. The engine is overheated.C. The tire needs some air.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers probably?A. Repairer and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is womans favorite music?A. Jazz music.B. Rock music. C. Classical music.9. What wil
5、l the woman arrange this Friday evening?A. A course of classical music.B. A party for her music teacher.C. A drum performance for her husband.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Whats the woman doing?A. Making a survey.B. Making a travel plan.C. Making new friends.11. When was the man supposed to reach Lhasa origi
6、nally?A. At 4:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.12. What was the man disappointed with about the hotel?A. Its breakfast.B. Its location.C. Its room.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where is the conversation take place probably?A. In a company.B. In a shopping mall.C. In a cinema.14. How did Paul feel when s
7、eeing Deborah?A. Puzzled.B. Embarrassed.C. Excited.15. Why is Deborah in Manchester?A. She is working there.B. She is travelling there.C. She is attending a meeting.16. What is Deborah going to do next?A. To have a dinner.B. To see a movie.C. To buy a new skirt.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。17. Where did the wom
8、an realize her wallet was missing?A. At the gym.B. At the bakery. C. At the golf court.18. What is not included in the womans wallet?A. Her Visa card.B. Her drivers license.C. Her membership card.19. Who found the womans wallet at last?A. A worker who cuts the grass.B. A kid who washes the golf cart
9、.C. A guy who works in a restaurant.20. How did the woman reward the guy at first?A. To buy him a beer.B. To give him money.C. To treat him to a round of golf.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APick-your-own farms are set for a post-lockdown boom this summer
10、, as people look to support local businesses and spend more time outdoors. Here are four of our favorites.Parkside Farm, EnfieldJuicy blackberries, and strawberries are the stars of the show at this pick-your-own place on the northern edge of London. One key selling point is the “table-top” strawber
11、ry-growing system, which means plants are grown in places at waist height no more bending down in the dirt to pick your berries. Parkside is also one of the few farms accessible without a car, as long as you dont mind a walk its 25 minutes from Gordon Hill station.Craigies Farm, ScotlandJust outside
12、 Edinburgh, Craigies Farm is bursting with produce including cherries, peas, broad beans and, perhaps surprisingly, sunflowers. The onsite shop, deli and cafe have a lot more to offer besides fruits and vegetables you can pick up homemade jams, meat, cheese and an apple press for making your own jui
13、ce. There are activities for children too, including a Nature Detective Trail involving encounters with sheep and goats.Hewitts Farm, KentThis family-run farm in Kent offers everything from spinach to apples and blackberries during its pick-your-own season, which runs from June to October (for Hallo
14、ween pumpkins). Theres also a shop selling farm-grown and local produce, as well as free tractor rides for youngsters on Sundays during the summer.Bellis Brothers Farm, WrexhamThis farm in North Wales started growing strawberries back in 1860 and has operated as a pick-your-own since 1967. More frui
15、ts have been added since then, but its still mostly known for its strawberries. Pickers can download Bellis family strawberry recipes from the farms website, including those for jams and a baked strawberry cheesecake.21. Which of the following is TRUE about Parkside Farm?A. You can enjoy sunflowers
16、in the sunshine.B. You can pick berries without bending down.C. You need not worry about getting dirty on the farm.D. You must drive there due to its long distance from the station.22. Which place is recommended if visitors want farm-grown and local produce?A. Parkside Farm. B. Craigies Farm. C. Hew
17、itts Farm. D. Bellis Brothers Farm.23. In which part of the magazine can you probably find this passage?A. Business. B. Books.C. Sports. D. Travel.BAs a child I was one of the 125 people at our family gathering for New Year. These days we were a much smaller group in Belle Valley, Ohio. I insisted o
18、n acting as hostess and wanted to bring back the joy Id felt at my childhood New Year that filled with love.As family members arrived at the hall, I handed each one of them a numbered card and said, “Time for the alphabet (字母) game.” “What kind of game is that?” one of my great-grandchildren asked.
19、“Well,” I said, “whos got number one?” A cousin raised her hand. “Tell us something you never forget,” I said. “Something that begins with the letter A.” My cousin smiled. “Apple pie!” she said. Great-granddaughter Mindy was next. “B,” she said. “I am impressed by Buckeye Country.” “Cookies!” Number
20、 3 shouted.Until Number 17, “The next ones a challenge,” I said. “Whos got 17?” Ryan, my son, slowly raised his hand. “Q,” he said. “Quaker City Carnival (嘉年华).” The room went silent. “Its one of the oldest traditions in Ohio,” Ryan said. “Grandma and Grandpa met there. Thats where they fell in love
21、. Thats where this whole thing started. This whole family.” Ryan looked around the room, making eye contact with everyone. “We wouldnt be here celebrating New Year together if it wasnt for Quaker City Carnival.”The room burst into laughter and was full of love. “This is the best New Year weve ever h
22、ad,” a great-grandson said to me secretly. Whatever their New Year would look like when they grew up, theyd remember this one. And for me, I had an unforgettable New Year to treasure a memory where love started with the letter Q.24. Why did the author want to organize the alphabet game?A. To enjoy t
23、he family gathering. B. To act as the hostess of the New Year party.C. To share moving stories with family. D. To experience long-lost New Year happiness.25. Based on the game rule, which word will you give if you get number 23? A. Teddy Bear.B. Yogurt. C. Steak. D. Watermelon.26. Why did Ryans stor
24、y get family members laughter?A. They understood the meaning of love.B. They knew their grandparents better. C. It was connected with their family roots.D. It brought a tradition back to them.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Letter Full of Love B. A Traditional New Year GameC. A F
25、amily Custom at New Year D. A Love Story About the CarnivalCWhy are some people more motivated (积极的) to handle difficult things? And is there a way to make doing difficult things easy? To answer this question, we need to look at this: dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is often considered a pleasure molecule
26、(分子). But thats not quite what it does. Dopamine is what makes us desire things. And its that desire that gives us the motivation to get up and do things.In fact, your brain considers something more important than others mainly depending on how much dopamine its expecting to get. If an activity rele
27、ases too little dopamine, you wont have much motivation to do it. But if an activity releases a lot of dopamine, youll be motivated to repeat it, over and over. So which behavior releases dopamine? Any activity where you expect theres a possible reward releases it.And in todays digital society, we a
28、re flooding our brains with unnaturally high amounts of dopamine on a daily basis, even if we dont know it. Some examples of high dopamine behavior include: visiting social media websites, playing video games, etc.And you might think, “Oh so what? Its not like its harming me in any way.” But youdbe
29、wrong. Our bodies have a biological system called homeostasis (体内动态平衡). Whenever animbalance occurs, our body adapts to it. Basically your brain gets used to having high levels of dopamine and those levels become your new normal. Thus you develop a dopamine tolerance. This can be a huge problem beca
30、use the things that dont give you as much dopamine dont interest you any longer. Thats why people tend to prefer playing video games or surfing the Internet, compared to studying or working on their business.But it is possible to make doing difficult things feel easier. Separate yourself from the un
31、naturally high amounts of dopamine, or at least expose yourself to it far less frequently. Only then will normal, everyday, low dopamine activities become exciting again and youll be able to do them for longer. Thats why you might want to limit your phone and computer usage, along with other high do
32、pamine-releasing behavior.We are all dopamine addicts (入迷的人) to a certain extent. And thats a good thing because dopamine motivates us to achieve our goals and improve ourselves. But its up to you to decide where youre going to get your dopamine. Are you going to get it from things that dont benefit
33、 you? Or are you going to get it from working on your long-term goals? The choice is yours.28. When is dopamine released?A. When difficult things come into being.B. When we take pleasure in the behavior.C. When possible rewards can be obtained.D. When we have the motivation to do things.29. What can
34、 we learn from the passage?A. Dopamine does great harm to our body.B. Its hard for our body to keep the balance.C. Dopamine tolerance keeps us away from games.D. Video games produce more dopamine than study.30. What is the purpose of the fifth paragraph?A. To explain why dopamine is harmful. B. To i
35、ntroduce the effects of dopamine.C. To offer solutions to dopamine tolerance. D. To stress the importance of dopamine.31. What is the authors attitude toward dopamine?A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. D. Negative.DFarmers and hunters are calling for an extension (延期) to the Victorian duck hun
36、ting season, saying certain species are doing great harm to crops and waterways and need to be controlled. This season runs from 8:00 am today and will end in 20 days, down from the usual 12 weeks, with a bag limit of five listed game ducks per day.Wayne Shields grows leafy greens on the Mornington
37、Peninsula and he said the decision to reduce the duck hunting season would take its toll on farmers. “The wood ducks are the ones causing all of the damage; the black ducks are no problem around here. The wood ducks come in at night and they just clean me out completely and theyve done it a number o
38、f times over a number of years,” he said.Mr. Shields and his wife, Natasha, run Peninsula Fresh Organics and he said there was nothing he could do to stop the invasion (入侵). “I nearly went broke a few years ago. Back then I was planting 10,000 lettuce (生菜) a week and they would quite happily eat 10,
39、000 lettuce a week.” Due to the damage caused by the wood ducks, Mr. Shields said there should be a year-round open season on the wood ducks and farmers should be allowed to shoot birds.Professor Richard Kingsford, Director of the Centre for Ecosystem Science at UNSW, said although the wood ducks at
40、e crops, extending the duck season may not achieve what farmers wanted. He is calling on the government to invest more in research to address the threat certain species of waterbirds caused for some farmers, so other nonlethal (非致命的) ways to destroy the birds can be found.32. How is this years duck
41、hunting season different?A. It is put off. B. It is cut short.C. It is about five species. D. It takes place mainly on farms.33. What does the underlined part “take its toll on” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Make way for. B. Keep an eye on.C. Cause damage to. D. Take control of.34. What did Mr. Shields exp
42、erience several years ago?A. The invasion of the black ducks.B. The difficulty of keeping business.C. The negative influence of the hunting season.D. The daytime trouble caused by the wood ducks.35. What does Richard Kingsford suggest concerning the wood ducks?A. Scientifically managing them.B. Enco
43、uraging hunters to catch them.C. Extending the duck hunting season.D. Using deadly ways to drive them away.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Simple Yet Amazing Ways To Be WiserThis world is filled with challenges. 36 . Here are some strategies that you can use to g
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
