2021届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Poems能力检测（含解析）新人教版选修6.doc

1、Unit 2Poems一、单句语法填空1(2018年北京卷七选五型阅读理解)Anger is a _ (particular) strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.2(2019年新课标卷阅读理解C)These _ (pattern) are unique to each person.3On the other hand, some people think its not appropriate _ a Chinese dictionary to include English

2、words.4(2019年天津卷阅读理解D)Weve all known people who run _ of steam before they reach lifes halfway mark.5Without saying anything, that boy ran _ quickly.6(2019年天津卷单项填空)My son got a full _ (scholar) to his dream university!7The little boy didnt take his eyes _ the toy and begged his mother to buy it.8Acc

3、ording to the report, this is the second time this year that the company _ (sponsor) the project.9If we _ (exchange) telephone number last week, I would have no trouble getting in touch with you now.10_ (load) with heavy goods, the truck ran very slowly.二、单句改错1(2019年浙江卷阅读理解B)We even had a bridegroom

4、 in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars._2The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptable._3Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriate towards other people._4The passengers would have died if their food a

5、nd water had been run out._5(2019年新课标卷完形填空)Ehlers eventual succeeded in coaxing the animal to him._6I promise to keep it secret and never let it down._7If you worked hard then, you would be in the university now._8Our class is made of 52 students, all of whom are friendly and hardworking._9(2019年天津卷

6、阅读理解B)By open a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character._10(2018年天津卷完形填空)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph being taken._三、完形填空I am a worrier.I worry from the moment at which I wake to the moment when

7、 I sleep.Around a year ago, I found my worries _1_ me down and down.I needed a way to reduce my _2_ and make them disappear.Then a brilliant idea occurred to me.Instead of worrying about whatever _3_ itself to my consciousness at any given moment, and unless I had a _4_ and urgent worry to deal with

8、, Id _5_ myself to worrying about imaginary gluons.This new system _6_ me quite well for a while _7_ the day last month when the captain of the plane I was travelling on failed in his landing _8_ at Shannon Airport, because there was “a problem” with the landing gear (起落架).We _9_ for a while.Then th

9、e captain announced the issue still couldnt be solved and that the crew would take us through the _10_ for an emergency landing.Suddenly my mothers voice was in my head: “In the _11_ of an emergency, put your head between your legs and kiss your arse goodbye.” I laughed inwardly at my mothers joke,

10、and I wondered why I wasnt _12_I suddenly realized I was experiencing a complete and total absence of worry, as there was absolutely nothing I could do to _13_ the problem with the plane.As the runway rose to meet our planes _14_ underbelly and the firefighters _15_ to meet us, I felt a strange and

11、beautiful _16_And as the plane landed perfectlybecause, as it _17_， the problem was with a sensor and not with the landing gearand people _18_ and hugged one another; I realized I wasnt a _19_ at all.The absence of worry I had just experienced was _20_ an absence of any possibility of control.So Im

12、a control freak, wanting to control everything.And now Im terribly worried about that.1A.hugged Bdragged Cput Dcalmed2A.joys Bhopes Csorrows Dfears3A.presented BrecommendedCcontributed Dcommitted4A.secret Bconstant Cabstract Dspecific5A.expose Breduce Crestrict Dattach6A.served Btreated Cinspired Di

13、nstructed7A.since Bafter Cuntil Dbefore8A.test Battempt Crescue Dadventure9A.taxied Bdived Cswung Dcircled10A.requirement BprocedureCpreparation Darrangement11A.wake Bevent Ccourse Dlight12A.thrilled BamazedCterrified Ddiscouraged13A.identify BchangeCaccept Dexplore14A.sick BweirdCsoft Dflat15A.fled

14、 BmarchedCraced Dapproached16A.excitement BnervousnessCcalmness Dastonishment17A.ruled out Bbrought outCmade out Dturned out18A.cheered BrespondedCwept Dcomplained19A.fighter BworrierCloser Dcommander20A.naturally BstrangelyCrelatively Dactually四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句

15、中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My classmates and I decide to do something for our coming graduation.After the heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record their school life exp

16、eriences.Material collecting took us a whole weekwe interviewed our teachers or took pictures of almost every aspect of our school life.Edit the interview videos and pictures were tough.We debated about what to put into the video.Some compromises and arguments were unavoidable, but the video turned

17、out to be perfectly.Several days later, when the video played at the graduation ceremony, it was well received.The students and teachers had a great time.That surely gave us a great sense of achievements.五、阅读理解(2019年江西师范大学附属中学三模)At the age of 14, James Harrison had a major chest operation and he req

18、uired 13 units (3.4 gallons) of blood afterwards.The blood donations saved his life, and he decided that once he turned 18, he would begin donating blood as regularly as he could.More than 60 years and almost 1，200 donations later, Harrison, whose blood contains an antibody (抗体) that has saved the l

19、ives of 2.4 million babies from miscarriages (流产), retired as a blood donor on May 11.Harrisons blood is valuable because he naturally produces Rhnegative blood, which contains Rhpositive antibodies.His blood has been used to create antiD in Australia since 1967.“Every bottle of antiD ever made in A

20、ustralia has James in it，” Robyn Barlow, the Rh program director told the Sydney Morning Herald.“Its an amazing thing.He has saved millions of babies.I cry just thinking about it.” Since then, Harrison has donated between 500 and 800 milliliters of blood almost every week.Hes made 1，162 donations fr

21、om his right arm and 10 from his left.“Id keep going if they let me，” Harrison told the Herald.His doctors said it was time to stop the donationsand they certainly dont take them lightly.They had already extended the age limit for blood donations for him, and theyre cutting him off now to protect hi

22、s health.He made his final donation surrounded by some of the mothers and babies who his blood helped save.Harrisons retirement is a blow to the Rh treatment program in Australia.Only 160 donors support the program, and finding new donors has proven to be difficult.But Harrisons retirement from givi

23、ng blood doesnt mean hes completely out of the game.Scientists are collecting and cataloging his DNA to create a library of antibodies and white blood cells that could be the future of the antiD program in Australia.1What do we know about James Harrison?AHe saved 2.4 million poor people.BHe is to re

24、tire as a blood donor.CHe is a very grateful blood donor.DHe donates blood nearly every day.2What is the authors purpose of writing Paragraph 4?ATo state Harrisons decision to continue donating blood.B.To describe how Harrisons donations come to an end.CTo introduce some babies saved by Harrisons bl

25、ood.DTo praise Harrison for his cooperation with the doctors.3What can we infer from the passage about Harrison?AAfter his retirement, the Rh program will fail.BNew donors are easy to find in a short time.CHe continues to contribute to the Rh program.DHis DNA is kept in a library for future study.4W

26、hich of the following can be the best title for the text?AA Unique Man with a Rare Blood TypeBThe Blood Saving Millions of BabiesCA Special Blood producerDThe Man with the Golden ArmUnit 2Poems能力检测一、1.particularly2.patterns3.for4.out5.away6scholarship7.off8.has sponsored9had exchanged10.Loaded二、1.br

27、idegroombride2.whywhich/that或去掉why3appropriateappropriately4out后加of或去掉been5.eventualeventually6downout7.worked前加had8.made后加up9openopening10.去掉being三、本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在一次飞机紧急降落中由于母亲的笑话，克服了自己习惯焦虑的故事。1Bhug拥抱；drag拖拉；put放置；calm使平静。此处指作者的担忧把自己拖垮了。故选B。2Djoy快乐；hope希望；sorrow痛苦；fear恐惧。此处指作者需要缓解他的恐惧的方法。故选D。3Apr

28、esent呈现；recommend推荐；contribute贡献；commit承诺。此处指作者不担忧那些自动呈现在自己的意识里的事情。故选A。4Dsecret秘密的；constant一直的；abstract抽象的；specific具体的。此处指作者除非是真的有具体的紧急的事要处理，否则不会让自己去担心那些想象的事情。故选D。5C句意：除非是真的有具体的紧急的事要处理，我会限制自己去担心那些想象的事情。expose暴露；reduce减少；restrict限制；attach附上。故选C。6Aserve服务；treat治疗；inspire激励；instruct指导。此处指这种新的思维暂时对作者挺好的

29、。故选A。7Csince自从；after之后；until直到；before之前。此处指前文提到的这种想法对作者是挺有效的，直到有一天机长在机场降落失败。故选C。8Btest测试；attempt企图；rescue拯救；adventure冒险。此处指机长企图降落在Shannon Airport，因此用attempt。故选B。9Dtaxi滑行；dive潜水；swing摇摆；circle环绕。此处指降落失败，所以在空中环绕了一会。故选D。10Brequirement要求；procedure程序；preparation准备；arrangement安排。此处指机组人员会带乘客们走紧急降落的程序。故选B。1

30、1Bin the wake of随着；in the event of倘若；in the course of在的过程中；in the light of鉴于。此处指母亲说万一遇到紧急情况。故选B。12Cthrilled兴奋的；amazed惊讶的；terrified害怕的；discouraged气馁的。此处指母亲的笑话让作者突然觉得不害怕了。故选C。13Bidentify确定；change改变；accept接受；explore探索。此处指作者确实不能够做什么来改变飞机上的这个问题。故选B。14Asick生病的；weird奇怪的；soft柔软的；flat平坦的。前文提到飞机的起落架坏了，起落架位于飞机

31、的腹部，本句使用sick比喻飞机腹部生产了。故选A。15Cfleed逃跑；march前进；race快速移动；approach接近。此处指消防员匆忙跑来接作者他们。故选C。16Cexcitement兴奋；nervousness紧张；calmness冷静；astonishment惊讶。由下文作者认为自己再也不是焦虑的人了，可推测此处作者觉得异常的平静。故选C。17Drule out排除的可能性；bring out取出；make out理解；turn out结果是。此处指结果发现出问题的不是起落架，而是感应器。故选D。18Acheer欢呼；respond反应；weep流泪；complain抱怨。此处

32、指所有人欢呼，互相拥抱彼此。故选A。19B根据文章第一句“I am a worrier”可知使用worrier。故选B。20Dnaturally自然地；strangely奇怪地；relatively相对地；actually事实上。此处指作者体验到的不担心事实上是因为自己没有任何可控性。故选D。四、第一处：decidedecided。文章的时态是一般过去时，故应用动词的过去式。第二处：thea。此处泛指“在一次激烈的讨论后”，heated是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。第三处：theirour。此处指“我们的校园生活”。故把their改为our。第四处：orand。“interviewe

33、d our teachers”跟“took pictures”是并列动作。故把or改为and。第五处：EditEditing。动名词做主语。故把Edit改为Editing。第六处：werewas。动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。故把were改为was。第七处：去掉about。debate后可接“疑问词不定式”结构。故去掉about。第八处：perfectlyperfect。形容词做表语。故把perfectly改为perfect。第九处：video后加was。the video和play是被动关系，时态是一般过去时。故加上was。第十处：achievementsachievement。a gr

34、eat sense of achievement一种巨大的成就感。五、本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了一位澳大利亚男子在成年后尽可能定期献血，他一直捐献自己极其罕见的血液来救别人。1C推理判断题。由第一段“he would begin donating blood as regularly as he could”以及第二段“More than 60 years and almost 1，200 donations later”可知，他是非常感恩的献血者。故选C。2B推理判断题。由第四段“His doctors said it was time to stop the donations.He made his final donation.”可知，第四段的目的是描述献血是如何结束的。故选B。3C推理判断题。由最后一段最后两句可知，Harrison不再献血并不意味着他完全退出了，他会继续为Rh项目做出贡献。故选C。4D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，一位澳大利亚男子一直捐献自己极其罕见的血液，是这样的手臂输出的血液，救了很多人。最合适的标题应是“一位有极其珍贵的手臂的人”。故选D。