2020版高考英语考前冲刺练习：重点词汇练（六）　健康的生活方式和态度（2） WORD版含答案.docx

1、重点词汇练(六)健康的生活方式和态度(2).阅读词汇英译汉1.cigarette n.答案香烟;纸烟2.adolescent n.adj.答案青少年;青春期的3.appendix n.答案附录;附件4.withdrawal n.答案收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程prehension n.答案理解(力)6.illegal adj.答案不合法的,违法的7.automatic adj.答案无意识的,自动的8.embarrassed adj.答案尴尬的,陷入困境的9.prejudice n.答案偏见,成见10.tough adj.答案困难的,强硬的.阅读词汇英译汉1. vt.使紧张;加压力于n.压力;

2、重音答案stress2. adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的答案due3. n.& vt.滥用;虐待答案abuse4. n.& vt.禁令;禁止;取缔答案ban5. vt.停止(做某事);离开答案quit6. adj.局促不安的;笨拙的答案awkward7.vt.处理;应对答案handle.核心词汇变中记1. n.结果;效力 adj.有效的;起作用的答案effect;effective2. adj.入迷的;上了瘾的 n.沉溺;嗜好 adj.使人上瘾的 vt.使上瘾n.有瘾的人答案addicted;addiction;addictive;addict3. vt.使习惯于 adj.惯常的;习惯了的答案

3、accustom;accustomed4. adj.绝望的;拼命的 adv.拼命地;绝望地答案desperate;desperately5. adj.精神的;智力的 adv.精神上;智力上adj.身体的;肉体的答案mental;mentally;physical6. adj.畸形的;异常的 (反义词)答案abnormal;normal7. adj.气喘吁吁的 n.呼吸 v. 呼吸答案breathless;breath;breathe8. n.放松;松弛 v.放松 adj.放松的答案relaxation;relax;relaxed9. adj.失望的;沮丧的 v.使失望 n.失望答案disapp

4、ointed;disappoint;disappointment10. adj.感到羞愧的 n.羞愧;惭愧答案ashamed;shame11. n.判决;判断 v.判决;判断答案judgement;judge12. vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强 n.力气;力量;强项答案strengthen;strength.主题短语大盘点1.feel doing 想要做答案like2.get 陷入;染上答案into3.ban 对的禁令答案on4.decide 对做出决定答案on5.due 由于答案to6. a risk/risks 冒险答案take7. risk 处境危险;遭受危险答案at8.be ad

5、dicted 对上瘾答案to9.be accustomed 习惯于答案to10.work 锻炼身体,做运动答案out11.stick 遵守,坚持答案to12.focus 聚焦于,致力于答案on.主题词汇句中练1.我们最好多参加一些户外活动,而不要在电视、电脑前坐很长时间,这对我们的健康有害。Wed better take part in more outdoor activities .答案instead of sitting in front of TV sets or computers for a long time,which is bad for our health2.(2018全

6、国)晨练不仅对身体健康有益,还能给我们提供额外的好处。Working out in the morning .答案provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit3.(2018全国)锻炼会让你更加神清气爽,准备好应对一天当中发生的任何事情。Exercising makes you more awake and .答案ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day4.我的确希望这样,因为我想让你和我一样长寿并且健康。I do hope so because I want you to live .答案as long and healthy a life as I have5.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。I think .答案my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live5