四川省眉山市彭山区第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题（Word版附答案）.doc

1、2022-2023 学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man plan to go this year?A. Europe.B. Asia.C. South America.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Clean the floor.B. Sit in Row 5.C. Drop glass bottles.3. What does the woman mean?A. She wants to go swi

3、mming.B. She is busy with her project.C. She will have a test tomorrow.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Get a spare key.B. Borrow some books.C. Help his neighbor.5. How many people will visit London for free?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

4、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where are the speakers?A. At the mans house.B. In a shop.C. At an exhibition.7. Which picture was painted by George Anderson?A. The Swiss Mountains.B. The Lovely Windows.C. The Summer Flowers.听下面一段对话，回答

5、第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the man feel sorry?A. He didnt keep an appointment.B. He cant look after his mother.C. He is too busy to go to hospital.9. Whats the womans attitude toward the man?A. Sorry.B. Understanding.C. Thankful.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the problem with the womans watch?A. It ne

6、eds a new battery.B. It is ruined by water.C. It needs cleaning.11. What does the store offer if one changes a battery there?A. An extra battery.B. A one-year guarantee.C. Free cleaning service.12. Why cant the woman get her watch back right away?A. The store will close soon.B. She hasnt got enough

7、money.C. The man is very busy now.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Who might the speakers be?A. Police officers.B. Observers.C. Passengers.14. What did the old lady say?A. She didnt see anything.B. The traffic lights broke down.C. The red car was driving very fast.15. What were the kids doing when the acci

8、dent happened?A. Crossing the street.B. Playing in their front yard.C. Standing on the street corner.16. What caused the accident according to Mr. Bates?A. The red car.B. The dog.C. The blue car.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When does the volleyball club meet?A. On Thursday evening.B. On Sunday morning.

9、C. On Sunday evening.18. At what time does the meeting finish?A. 7:30.B. 9:30.C. 10:00.19. What is the 30 used for?A. Heating.B. Hall rental.C. Sweaters.20. Why does the speaker leave this message?A. To arrange a weekly meeting.B. To recommend a sports programme.C. To answer Marco Taylors questions.

10、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGrading policies for introduction on literatureGrading Scale90100, A; 8089,B; 7079, C; 6069, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay1= 10%; E

11、ssay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings

12、and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous classs lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Ad

13、ditionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the

14、 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic articl

15、e.22. How many parts is a students final grade made up of? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the deadline?A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.BAmanda Gorman

16、, a 22-year-old poet, recited her poem The Hill We Climb at the recent Presidential Inauguration (就职) Ceremony. Her words and performance were wonderful and were admired across the world. But what is even more wonderful is the story of how Amanda arrived at this moment and the lessons she offers oth

17、er kids around the world.Amanda was raised by a single mother, Joan Wicks, in Los Angeles. There was very limited television watching in their house. Encouraged by her mother, who was a teacher, Amanda fell in love with reading and writing. She gained confidence in these areas. Her passion for poetr

18、y started when she was about 8 years old.But despite her interests and talents, she had some obstacles. Amanda has a listening processing disorder and is very sensitive to sound. She also had a speech disorder during childhood. This caused her to participate in speech treatment which helped her to t

19、urn her obstacles into gifts and strengths. As she told The Harvard Gazette in 2018, “I always saw it as a strength because since I was experiencing these obstacles in terms of my listening and speech skills, I became really good at reading and writing.”Amanda started to dream of becoming president

20、when she was in 6th grade. As Amanda became more confident, she became more driven to transform the world for good. She went on to earn a degree at Harvard University. And then, Amanda became the worlds first Youth Poet Laureate (获奖者) in history!While Amanda looked calm, cool, and collected at the i

21、nauguration, she admits she is always nervous, like many of us, about public speaking. To ease this, she developed a spell that she recites to give herself confidence in moments of doubt, “I am the daughter of black writers. We are descendants (子孙) of freedom fighters who broke through chains and ch

22、anged the world.”24. What do we know about Amanda Gorman?A. She took to reading and writing thanks to her teacher.B. She published her first poem at the age of 8.C. She read a poem at a presidential inauguration.D. She became the first Youth Poet Laureate at high school.25. What does the underlined

23、word “obstacles” mean in paragraph 3?A. Disabilities.B. Changes.C. Strengths.D. Worries.26. How did Amanda overcome her nervousness about public speech?A. By reciting a special sentence to herself.B. By practicing the speech context repeatedly.C. By seeking support from some black writers.D. By talk

24、ing to freedom fighters before the speech.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To share a funny story.B. To educate disabled kids.C. To record a wonderful moment.D. To encourage more children.CIn Antarctica(南极), when spring comes, ice begins to melt, and the sun stays in the sky al

25、l night long. In the brightly world, the large grey head of a Weddell seal (威德尔海豹) appears through a crack (裂缝) in the ice. The seal takes several deep breaths, and then she opens her mouth, turning her head from side to side. With her teeth, she gets rid of bits of ice. Seals are mammals(哺乳动物), and

26、 they need to breathe air, for which Weddell seals use their teeth to make sure their breathing holes stay open.The seal makes the hole bigger, and when she can fit her large body through it, she jumps out onto the iceshe is getting ready to have a baby. On the ice shelf, the seal gives birth to a b

27、aby. The baby is about three feet long and is covered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind. The baby drinks its mothers milk and grows quickly. With a few weeks, it is more than six feet long. Under the seals skin is thick layer of fat called blubber, which keeps the seal warm in its f

28、rozen world.When the baby seal is about two weeks old, it begins to dive with its mother. They slide through the breathing hole into the water below the ice, where the baby seal learns to swim, diving deeper and deeper. In order to stay underwater, it must learn to hold its breath and control its he

29、art rate.Below the ice, the sun shines brightly through the hole. Finding the opening to breathe is easy, but getting back onto the slippery ice can be difficult for a young seal. With practice and its mothers help, the baby seal soon feels at home both on the ice and under it.The young seal spends

30、more and more time below the ice, where it learns to hunt for food. When the young seal is about two months old, it will have to feed itself independently. When it becomes an adult, it will swim farther out in search of food, but it will always live on or under the ice.28. Paragraph 2 is mainly abou

31、t _.A. the function of Weddell seals teeth B. the living conditions（环境）of Weddell sealsC. how Weddell seals move under the ice D. how Weddell seals keep their breathing holes open29. The baby seal _.A. grows slowly B. is still short after a few weeks C. is born under the ice D. is covered with thick

32、 fur30. For a young Weddell seal, _.A. its fathers help is important B. getting onto the ice shelf is easyC. finding the breathing hole is easy D. learning to hunt for food is unnecessary31. The text is mainly about _.A. Weddell seals life B. animals on and under the iceC. how Weddell seals keep war

33、m D. what the winter in Antarctica is likeDHave you heard of Hispanic Heritage Month (拉美裔文化月)? We break down this month-long celebration from September 15 to October 15 that recognizes the different Hispanic community in the United States and the varied and meaningful contributions they bring to our

34、 country and culture.According to the Hispanic Heritage Month (拉美裔文化月) official website, it is observed “by celebrating the histories, cultures, and contributions of Americans whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America”. For generations, Hispanics have cont

35、ributed to the food, music, business, science, and culture that we know as American, and the 30 days that make up Hispanic Heritage Month each fall is just one opportunity to show these achievements.Hispanics are the countrys second-largest racial group, behind white non-Hispanics according to the l

36、atest 2020 census (普查). Hispanics now account for 18.7 percent of the U.S. population, up 2.4 percent in the previous decade with 62.1 million Hispanics living across America with big concentrations in New York, California, Texas and Florida.Hispanic Heritage Month first started as a week when it wa

37、s signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968. According to Congressional history, the week was created to bring attention and awareness to “Hispanic-American contributions to the United States”, along with networking opportunities for “grassroots and civil rights activists inside and out

38、side the Hispanic-American community”.Almost 20 years later, Representative Esteban Torres of California, a proud Mexican-American, gave a bill to expand it into Hispanic Heritage Month saying supporters of the bill “want the American people to learn of our heritage. We want the public to know that

39、we share a legacy (遗产) with the rest of the country, a legacy that includes artists, writers, Olympic champions, and leaders in business, government, cinema, and science”. That bill didnt pass, but Senator Paul Simon of Illinois gave a similar bill that President Ronald Reagan signed into law after

40、that in 1988 creating now what Hispanic Heritage Month is.32. What is the aim of Hispanic Heritage Month?A. To pass the values of Hispanics.B. To celebrate the harvest of each fall.C. To display the achievements made by Hispanics.D. To honor the first generation of Hispanics in America.33. Which rac

41、ial group is the largest in America?A. People from Spain.B. White non-Hispanics.C. Non-white people.D. People from the Caribbean.34. When did Representative Esteban Torres introduce his bill?A. In 2020.B. In 1968.C. In 1987.D. In 1988.35. Which might be the best title for the text?A. Where do Hispan

42、ics Come from?B. What is Hispanic Heritage Month in America?C. Why do People Create Hispanic Heritage Month?D. How do People Celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month?第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some people cry during movies, while others only tear up for very sad or

43、happy moments. Sometimes, we even cry randomly. 36 Each has its own job and flows from your tear ducts (泪腺) for a different reason. 37 But if you tear up frequently for no reason, it might be a sign of a serious condition. If you notice that youre crying every day during normal activities, you may h

44、ave depression. If you think you have depression, talk to your doctor right away to find the right treatment for you.If someone begins to cry in front of you, your reaction may come from the discomfort you feel in this situation. Though you may not mean to, your response could cause the person who i

45、s crying to feel weak, embarrassed, or less understood. Instead of rushing to cheer a crier up or offer immediate help, sometimes its best to give a person space to cry. 38 If youre around someone who is crying, respect their tears. Let them release (释放) their feelings and show them you care. Dont r

46、ush to offer advice or to say anything at all. Give them space to process and release their tears. 39 Let them think and organize their thoughts. Accept the way they respond in the moment. Dont push them to feel a different way.Its best not to hold in emotions all the time. 40 If you need to control

47、 a cry, try to hold back your tears just until youre in a better place for them. This way you wont suppress (压抑) your emotions altogether.A. Dont talk too much.B. We cry different types of tears.C. Then how can we deal with crying?D. Crying can be normal in certain situations.E. Sometimes tears are

48、needed to process emotion.F. We should pay attention to your emotional problems.G. However, sometimes its important to hold back tears.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the

49、past ten years. Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He wa

50、s 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 he didnt end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Valletta Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, an

51、d this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖)

52、us back. We were 53 . Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.41. A. ideas B. jokesC. memories D. discoveries 42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled 43. A. annoyed B. surprise

53、dC. disappointed D. worried 44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid 45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for 46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed 47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off 48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recor

54、ded 49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed 50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix 51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal 52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly 53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement 55. A. failure B. adventure C.

55、performance D. conflict第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda 56 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 57 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 58 (care)mother.For 25days, she never left her baby,no

56、t even to find something 59 (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 60 (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 61 it crie

57、d, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 62 more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 63 (it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half year

58、s,the mother 64 (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby, 65 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假定你是李华,你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括: 1.球队活动; 2.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80字左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：招募recruitHow to S

59、pread Chinese Culture in English第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tina was a 13-year-old girl. She was playing in the yard one morning when she overheard her parents dialogue. Her father, a sheepherder who raised hundreds of sheep, was going to the nearest town to do some urgent things

60、. He suggested that Tina should herd (放牧) the sheep while he was away. But her mother, a disabled woman, doubted whether Tina could do that.Hearing this, Tina stepped into her parents room. “Mom, I can herd the sheep. I have grown up,” said Tina, full of expectation. Her parents smiled and agreed. A

61、fter putting some bread and water into her bag as lunch, Tina drove the sheep out of sheepfold (羊圈), walking them south to a distant grassland. Her mother repeatedly told her that she didnt have to herd the sheep until the sunset like her father did. But Tina had made up her mind to prove that she h

62、ad grown up.It was the first time that Tina had herded the sheep. That day seemed much longer than any other day before. The sun seemed to have stopped in the middle of the sky. The bread was eaten up soon and so was the water. So after some hesitation, Tina finally decided to drive the sheep back h

63、ome while the sun was still high in the west. Tinas father was waiting outside the sheepfold, as if he had expected all that. He smiled at Tina but Tina just kept her head down. The sheep soon got into the sheepfold. Tina was about to shut the door when her father told her to count the sheep in case

64、 that some sheep were lost. Tina followed her fathers orders despite her unwillingness.The sheep were not cooperative (配合的) at all. They were coming and going. Tina counted the sheep three times but each was a different number. She tried again and again and at last she told her father that she had l

65、ost three. Her father was not angry but said, “Three? Are you kidding?” Tina felt so guilty that she turned around immediately and went to look for the missing sheep and the pride as well.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It was getting dark and Tina walked along the path to the grassland in se

66、arch of the sheep.“No, you didnt lose them,” her father said calmly, much to her surprise.参考答案第一部分 听力15 CABAC 610 BCABA 1115 BCACB 1620 CABBC第二部分 阅读第一节A篇21. C 推理判断题 根据题 文章标题 Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature“ “ 文学入门课程评分规则 ”及 以及 Essays (60%) 下的 the grade for this course “ “ 本 课 程 的 成 绩

67、” 和 和 Group Assignments (30%) 下 的 Blackboard, our online learning and course management system “ “ Blackboard（ （ 在线学习和课程管理系统 ） ” 可 推知 ， 本文是对一个文学入门课程评分规则的详细介绍，故应该是选自课程方案（A course plan） ） 。22. B 题 事实细节题 题 根据三个小标题 Essays (60%) 、Group Assignments (30%)和 和 Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Wor

68、k/Homework (10%) 中括号内的分数所占百分比 可知，是 这三项加起来正好是 100% ，因此学生的期末成绩是由这三项考核内容组成的 。23. A 题 事实细节题 根据的 最后一段中的 If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. 可知，第 如果在到期日第 4 天还没提交论文，将会得到零分，因此晚交一周只能拿零分B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amanda Gorman在总统就职仪式上朗诵自己的原创诗歌及她取得这一荣誉背后的故事。24. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一

69、句“Amanda Gorman, a 22-year-old poet, recited her poem The Hill We Climb at the recent Presidential Inauguration (就职) Ceremony.”可知，Amanda Gorman在最近的总统就职仪式上朗诵了自己的一首原创诗歌。故选C。25. A 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二、三句“Amanda has a listening processing disorder and is very sensitive to sound. She also had a speech disorder

70、during childhood.”可知，Amanda有听力障碍，而且幼时还曾有语言障碍；再结合画线词所在句中的“despite her interests and talents”可知，此处表示尽管她有兴趣和天赋，但她也有一些障碍。由此可推知，obstacles应意为“障碍”，与A项意思相近。故选A。26. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的“To ease this, she developed a spell that she recites to give herself confidence in moments of doubt”可知，Amanda通过背诵一句特殊的话来缓解自己

71、的紧张情绪。故选A。27. D 目的意图题。通读全文尤其第一段最后一句可知，文章主要讲述了Amanda Gorman在总统就职仪式上朗诵了自己的一首原创诗歌及她取得这一荣誉背后的故事。由此可推知，作者想要通过这个故事来激励更多的孩子向Amanda Gorman学习。故选D。C篇28题选D，细节题。根据前面的一系列动作和第二段最后一句.to make sure their breathing holes stay open.29题选D，细节题。根据第三段的The baby is about three feet long and is covered with thick fur that pr

72、otects it from the cold wind. 可选出。30题选C，细节题。根据第五段的Finding the opening to breathe is easy可选出。31题选A，主旨题。根据全文对Weddell seal如何在冰上生baby,baby如何长大并生存可以得出答案。D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国拉美裔文化月的概况及其起源。32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“For generations, Hispanics have contributed to the food, music, business, science, and culture th

73、at we know as American, and the 30 days that make up Hispanic Heritage Month each fall is just one opportunity to show these achievements.”可知，拉美裔的几代人为我们所熟知的美式食物、音乐、商业、科学和文化做出了贡献，每年秋季组成拉美裔传统月的那30天就是一个展示这些成就的机会。故选C。33. B 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Hispanics are the countrys second-largest racial group, behind whi

74、te non-Hispanics according to the latest 2020 census (普查).”可知，根据最新的2020年人口普查，拉美裔是美国第二大族群，其人数仅次于非拉美裔白人。由此可推知，非拉美裔白人是美国的第一大族群。故选B。34. D 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Hispanic Heritage Month first started as a week when it was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968.”及最后一段第一句中的“Almost 20 years later, R

75、epresentative Esteban Torres of California, a proud Mexican-American, gave a bill to expand it into Hispanic Heritage Month saying supporters of the bill .”可知，1968年，Lyndon B. Johnson总统将拉美裔文化月写入法律，最初（的拉美裔文化月）为期一个星期；差不多20年后，加利福尼亚州众议员Esteban Torres提出了一项将其扩展到拉美裔文化月的法案。由此可推知，Esteban Torres应是在1988年提出的该法案。

76、故选D。35. B 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国拉美裔文化月的概况及其起源。B项“什么是拉美裔文化月？”能概括文章大意，适合作本文的标题。故选B。第二节本文是一篇说明文。人们会因为不同的原因而流泪，在某些情况下，哭泣是正常的。但如果你经常无缘无故地流泪，这可能是一种病情严重的征兆。那么应该如何对待流泪呢？本文提出了一些行之有效的方法。36. B 空前讲有时候我们会莫名其妙地哭；空后讲每种（眼泪）都有自己的职责，并出于不同的原因从你的泪腺流出。B项“我们会流出不同类型的眼泪”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。37. D 空后讲但如果你经常无缘无故地流泪，这可能是病情严重的一种征兆。如果

77、你发现自己每天日常生活中都在哭泣，你可能患有抑郁症。D项“在某些情况下，哭泣是正常的”引出下文，符合语境。故选D。38. E 空前讲有时候，不要急着让一个哭的人高兴起来或立即提供帮助，最好给他哭的空间。E项“有时候情绪是需要用眼泪来处理的”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。39. A 空前讲给他们空间来处理和缓解他们的眼泪；空后讲让他们思考和组织他们的想法。A项“不要说太多话”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。40. G 空前讲最好不要总是压抑（自己的）情绪；空后讲如果你需要控制哭泣，试着忍住眼泪，直到你找到更适合（哭泣）的地方。G项“然而，有时候忍住眼泪是很重要的”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。第三部分

78、语言运用第一节41. C 根据第二段的 from the early years when . 和 和 Once 及第三段的Another time 可知， ， 作者是在回忆和家人的露营经历， ， 一忆 些回忆（ （memories） ）很有趣。42. A 根据第一段的 wonderful camping experiences 的 和下文的 . to keep him near to our spot 可知， ，在 作者一家是在 Chalk Creek 营 岸边露营（ （camped） ） 。43. D 根据下文的 I tied a rope around his waist to keep

79、 him near to our spot. 可知，作者担心（worried ）儿子会掉进小溪里，所以拿绳子绑在他身上。44. C 根据下文的 his crying 可知，绳子绑在孩子身上让他觉得不舒服（ （uncomfortable） ） 。45. B 根据上文的 的That lasted about ten minutes. 和下文的 的I just kept a close eye on him. 可知，绳子绑在孩子身上十分钟左右就取下来了，作者只 能紧盯以 着他。所以 instead of 符合语境。46. A 根据下一句 he didnt end up in the creek 可知

80、 ， 紧盯着孩子 起了作用（ （worked） ） ，孩子没有掉进小溪里。47. D 根据下文的 but storms move in fast in the mountains 可知， ， 山里的暴风雨来得很迅猛，but 在此处表示转折 ， 表明 作者一家出发（headed off） ）时天气还很晴朗。 。sign up 为 意为 “名 报名 （ 参加课程） ）” ”； ；calm down 为 意为“ “ （ 使 ）平静，镇静” ”； ；check out 意为 “ 结账离开（旅馆等） ）” ” ，均不符合语境。48. B 根据上文可知 ， 作者一家出发时天气晴朗 ， 而这场突如其来的暴风

81、雨中 断了（interrupted） ） 他 们平静的清晨之旅。49. A 根据上一句中的 storms move in fast 和下文的 thunder rolled 可知，暴风雨来临时风力（wind ）增强，雷声隆隆。50. C 根据下文的 We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. 可知，发动机无法启动了。所以此处是说作者的丈夫停止钓鱼，试图去启动（start ）发动机。51. A 根据下一句 We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. 可

82、知 ， 他们被困在了湖中央 ， 也就是说很不幸（ （No luck） ） ， 作者的丈此 夫第二次仍然没能成功启动发动机。因此 luck 符合语境。52. D 根据上文可知 ， 作者一家被困在了湖中央 ， 因此他们坐在那里 ， 感到无助（helplessly） ） 。53. C 根据上一句中的 a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed us back 可知，他们的船被一位渔民拖到了岸上，即他们安全了（safe） ） 。54. D 根据下文的 wondering what camping fun . we will experience n

83、ext可知，他们好奇接下来的露营会经历什么有趣的事情，因此兴奋（ （excitement） ） 不已 。55. B 根据上文作者的回忆可知，露营非常有趣，但同时也是一场冒险（ （adventure） ）第二节 1.isloved 2.Recently3.caring/careful 4.toeat 5.enemies 6.When/If 7.for 8.its 9.drove 10.and第四部分 写作第一节参考范文：I am glad to tell you a piece of news that our school table tennis team is planning to re

84、cruit new players. Knowing that you are crazy about it, I would like to invite you to join it. There are varieties of significant activities in the team. Firstly, we will make painstaking efforts to practise our skills with the help of experienced coach every day. In addition, we will compete with e

85、ach other to raise the awareness of competition. If you have an interest in it; it is easy to sign up for it. You can hand in your application form to the Students Union or apply on the school website before June 5. I sincerely hope that you can take it into consideration. Im looking forward to your

86、 early reply.第二节参考范文：Paragraph 1:It was getting dark and Tina walked along the path to the grassland in search of the sheep. Tina searched everywhere she could think of, but in vain. The grass and jungle along the path seemed like beasts that were ready to attack her. Tina might lack the courage to

87、walk in such a dark night before, but not that night. After 3 hours searching, she was exhausted. So she went back home. Her parents were sitting on the bed, seeming to be waiting for her. Tina gathered her courage and said in a low voice, “Dad, I failed. I didnt find them back.”Paragraph 2:“No, you

88、 didnt lose them,” her father said calmly, much to her surprise. He then told her the best time to count the sheep was when they were getting into the sheepfold through the door. Tina said she was too stupid to think of that. But her mother comforted her, saying that her father followed all the way

89、to make sure Tina was safe. Tina was so touched and went forward to hug her parents. They smiled and patted Tina, “We are proud of you. You have really grown up!”听力材料Text 1W: Are you going to Europe for your vacation this year?M: No, we go there every year and we have already been to Asia a couple o

90、f times. But we have never been to South America, so we are going there.Text 2W: Hey, Steven. Can you please go over to Row Five? Someone dropped some glass bottles on the floor and there is a huge mess over there.M: Sure thing, Mrs. Smith. I will go clean that up right away.Text 3M: Have you been t

91、o the new swimming pool since it opened?W: Are you kidding? Tomorrow is the deadline for my project.Text 4W: Whats the problem? Dont you have your apartment key?M: Its a good thing I leave a spare (备用的；多余的) key with my neighbor. I am going to stop by and ask him for it, so I can get in and get my bo

92、oks. Text 5W: Im so excited.M: Any good news?W: Jimmy and I got the chance to visit London with another two people for free.Text 6W: You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? Its amazing.M: The oil painting of the Swiss Mountains?W: Thats beaut

93、iful as well. But I meant the one below it.M: Oh, the Summer Flowers thats by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine.Text 7M: Helen, I want to have a word with you.W: Is it about the appointment yesterday evening? Forget it! It doesnt really matter.M: But I must say so

94、rry to you. I didnt mean to break my word. I was about to leave home when my mother suddenly passed out (昏迷). I took her to the hospital and looked after her all night. It was not until this morning that I remembered my date with you.W: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Is she OK now?M: Shes all right. But

95、 Im terribly sorry to have kept you waiting last night!W: I quite understand. Its not your fault, but dont forget to call me up next time if you cant come.Text 8W: Excuse me, my watch stopped running, and I am not sure whats wrong with it.M: Well, let me look at it. Hmm, it seems that it just needs

96、a new battery.W: Oh, really? I got some water on it last week and I was afraid that it might ruin the watch. How much is a new battery?M: Its $5, and we not only change a battery but also guarantee it for a year. And if you have the watch cleaned here, we can guarantee it for an additional (额外的；附加的)

97、 three months.W: That sounds like a good deal. Ill get my battery here. When will it be ready?M: Usually I can do it right away but now Im repairing lots of watches. Can you leave your watch here until 5 pm?W: OK, see you then.Text 9W: Hi, Bob. Did you talk to all of the witnesses (目击者) to the car a

98、ccident?M: Yes. An old lady was standing on the street corner when the accident happened. She said that it was the red cars fault. It was driving very fast and then quickly stopped when the traffic light changed.W: What did the kids say?M: The kids were playing in their front yard, and they said tha

99、t they didnt see anything.W: Did the neighbors see anything?M: One neighbor, Mr. Jones, said that he saw a dog run out into the street in front of the car.W: Hmm. No one else mentioned a dog. Did you talk to Mr. Bates? He is the man who was selling newspapers on the street corner. M: Oh, yeah. He sa

100、id it was the blue cars fault.W: Really?M: Yeah. He said that the man in the blue car wasnt paying attention. When the red car stopped, he didnt notice until it was too late. He was the one who hit the red car.W: Wow! Did they all see the same accident? They all remember something different.Text 10M

101、: This is a message for Marco Taylor. My name is David Wilson. Im sorry I missed your call. I know you want some information about the volleyball club. The club meets once a week, on Thursday evening. There are sometimes matches on Sunday morning, but those are just for our players. Our meetings beg

102、in at 7:30, and are about two hours long. Most people like to get home in time for the sports programme on television at ten oclock. We meet in Jubilee Hall, just in the Park Street. The hall doesnt have very good heating, so youll need to bring a sweater to put on afterwards. The hall is quite expensive to rent so we need to pay 30 each week. I hope this answers your questions and well be very pleased to see you at our next meeting.