2020-2021学年译林版英语选修7课时分层作业8 UNIT 3 WORD版含解析.DOC

1、课时分层作业(八)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1His mother abandoned him when he was five years old and the abandoned (abandon) child has grown up.2I think she is competent to_do (do) the task as she has proved her competence to deal with such issues.3According to the survey，three in ten drivers have experienced an accid

2、ent for lack of concentration while driving.4He is confident in his ability to do the job well，but his brother lacks the confidence to get a job.5Only a small percentage(percent) of students have the chance to apply for scholarship.6They always clear up their bedrooms before they go out.7Id rather y

3、ou went (go) to visit your teacher next week.8Nowhere did (do) I go yesterday; I just stayed at home.9Students should choose their courses and universities basing(base) on their own interest.10A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking(smoke) in the kitchen.完成句子1He is supposed_to_have_a

4、rrived an hour ago.他本该一小时前就到的。2When_you_arrive/When_arriving，send me a message.到达之后，给我发条信息。3If_you_had_come/Had_you_come_yesterday，you would have met Georgia.如果你昨天来，你就会碰到乔治亚了。4The purpose of education is to_develop_a_fine_personality_in_children.教育的目的是发展儿童完美的品格。5Once_you_start，never give up.一旦你开始了，就

5、不要放弃。高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解“When your mother scolds you，you can look elsewhere and think about other things.Just ignore her words.But remember: such a tough attitude cannot be used often.” These words are from a series of cartoons which outline skills for children to fight against their mothers.The images h

6、ave created heated debate among Chinese netizens.Regarded as “a book for children aged 6 to 12 who are always scolded by their parents”，the cartoons，drawn by two 10yearold Beijing girls，list over 20 skills which children can use to deal with their mothers anger such as crying，pretending to be ashame

7、d，fleeing into the toilet and pleasing her afterwards.Each skill is described with vivid pictures and humorous notes.The creativity of the young girls has amazed netizens，the Yangtse Evening Post reported on Thursday.According to one of the girls mothers，her daughter once received a poor mark in an

8、exam，and the mother blamed her and compared her performance with another classmate.The daughters feelings led to her creating the cartoons.The girls father，who first posted the pictures on his Sohu Microblog on Monday，said he hopes parents pay close attention to the pictures，allow children to feel f

9、ree to develop their own characteristics and try not to criticize them so often. “The cartoons，although an individual case，reflect a modern phenomenon and some of the problems within Chinese family education，” said Yu Qinfang，an expert on family education.According to a survey of 104 children and th

10、eir parents，Yu discovered that as many as 51.9 percent of primary school students hate being urged to do things by their mothers.“Not giving children enough time and hurrying them to do things seems to be a very tiny detail within family life，but it is potentially a huge problem which can easily be

11、ignored by parents.A mothers blame may lead to negative feelings within her childs heart，” Yu said.“Parents should learn to blame less and be more patient.”【语篇解读】两个十岁小女孩所创作的如何对付妈妈惩罚的图片在网络上很流行，这引起了中国网民的激烈讨论。1What amazed Chinese netizens according to the text?AThe girls poor marks.BThe girls skills ag

12、ainst their mothers.CThe girls creativity.DThe girls tough attitude to their mothers.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The creativity of the young girls has amazed netizens，the Yangtse Evening Post reported on Thursday.”可知，是这两个小女孩的创造力让网民吃惊。故选C。2What do we know about the cartoon book according to the passage?AIt tell

13、s us how to control mothers feelings.BIt includes a number of vivid pictures and humorous notes.CIt is intended for primary school teachers.DIt is finished by children aged 6 to 12.B细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Each skill is described with vivid pictures and humorous notes.”可知，这本书配有生动的图片和诙谐的注释。故选B。3Which of the

14、 following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe father posted the cartoons on his microblog to show off his daughters cleverness.BYu Qinfang found that primary school pupils disliked being forced to do things.CParents are advised to speak highly of their children frequently.DHow to blame

15、 children needs parents further study of cartoons.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.that as many as 51.9 percent of primary school students hate being urged to do things by their mothers.”可知，很多小学生不喜欢被强迫做事情。故选B。4We can conclude from the text that_.Aparents often ignore their childrens hobbiesBparents often speak high

16、ly of their childrenChow to develop childrens gifts puzzles parentsDhow to blame children needs parents wisdomD推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“Parents should learn to blame less and be more patient.”可知，如何责备孩子需要家长的智慧。故选D。.完形填空As I held my fathers hands one night，I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧) and rough

17、ness.His hands tell the story of his life as a _1_，including all his struggles.One summer，I remember，a drought(旱灾) hit Ontario，turning it into a _2_ desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _3_from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed，which

18、 normally took twenty minutes.That morning，however，the process didnt _4_quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field，we _5_needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and _6_.Dropping the basket heavily，I declared，“If the store wants its last twenty dozen，they can pick it themse

19、lves！” Dad _7_.“Just think，my little girl，only ten dozen left for each of us and then were done.” Such is Dadno matter what problem he_8_，he never gives up._9_，the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone，_10_Dad remained optimistic.He c

20、ontinued to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to _11_Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real _12_.From dawn to dusk，he works countless hours to _13_our family.He always puts our happin

21、ess before his own，and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games _14_his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and considerate，putting others first.Dad，the life _15_I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father，

22、teacher，friend and，most importantly，my hero.【语篇解读】本文作者描述了记忆中跟爸爸在一起度过的时光和爸爸对待生活的乐观态度，以及对子女的无私的奉献和爱。1A.teacherBgardenerCfarmerDgrocerC下文说到了父女在田里摘玉米，印证了是农民的判断。2A.stormyBlivelyCdisappearingDburningD既然发生了旱灾，那么用burning来修饰desert最合适不过了。3A.orderBformCgapDpositionA我跟父亲正在田里摘玉米，以便交付杂货店订的货。fill the order“交付订货”。4

23、A.goBbeginCoccurDchangeA事情进展如何，常用动词go。5A.yetBstillCevenDnearlyB平时只需要二十分钟，可是这次，四十分钟过后，还没结束，“仍然”还需要二十打玉米。6A.surprisedBnervousCangryDfrightenedC由于这次摘玉米用的时间太长，太辛苦，所以“我”很泄气也很“生气”，这个可以结合后面“我”的行为推断出来：重重地摔篮子，然后说“如果杂货店还要那他们可以自己摘玉米”。7A.apologizedBcriedCcomplainedDlaughedD看到“我”生气的样子，爸爸“笑”着安慰我。8A.meets withBbri

24、ngs upCworks outDthinks aboutA无论他“遇到”什么难题，他都不会放弃。meet with遇到； bring up抚养； work out解出(难题); think about考虑，只有选项A符合句意。9A.ThankfullyBHopefullyCUnfortunatelyDStrangelyC这次干旱的灾难性影响在全国都能感受得到。这是坏事，所以应该用unfortunately。10A.orBforCsoDbutD句子的前半部分说旱灾对于每个人都是一种挑战，后半部分说父亲保持乐观，两者之间显然是一种转折关系，应该用连词but。11A.faceBappreciate

25、CexamineDquestionB就是在那时，我才开始“感激”父亲以及他引导我们走过艰难岁月的信念。12A.loveBprideCfriendshipDhonestyA从下文可以看出，“父亲”对于家庭无私的奉献以及对子女无私的爱，所以选择love是最合适的。13A.supportBsettleCstartDimpressA父亲每天工作很长时间来“养家”，所以应该选择support。14A.in spite ofBin terms ofCin control ofDin place ofA长时间工作之后，“尽管”很累，也从不忘记在我参加比赛的时候为我打气加油。in spite of尽管。15A.historyBmottoCpatternsDlessons D我从你那里学习到的生活上的一些经验教训。