四川省宜宾市2022届高三英语下学期第二次诊断性测试(3月)(二模)(Word版带答案).doc
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1、宜宾市普通高中2019级第二次诊断性测试英 语(考试时间:120分钟 全卷满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1
2、What doesthemanwant to get?A.A tennis.B.A table.C.Tap water.2Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whichmovietosee.B. Whathomeworktodo.C.Whattextbooktoread.3Whatisthewomandoing?A. Makingadecision.B.Taking an examination.C.Looking for her watch.4Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heislate.B.Heistired.C.Heishungry.5W
3、hichbuscanthemancatch?A.The9:30one.B.The9:40one.C.The10:00one.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6WhatsubjectdoesMikelikebest?A.Physics.B.Biology.C.Chemistry.7Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscar
4、eerprospects?A.Confident.B.Anxious.C.Confused.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whoisthemanprobably?A. A farmer.B.Ahost.C.Aguide.9Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10WhenwillSingingwithGuitarfinishtonight?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.11WhatwillthemandoonWednesday?A.Singfolk
5、songs.B.Watchaperformance.C.Meetajournalist.12Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Thestudentservicesoffice.B.Theschoolhall.C.Thelectureroom.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoaddtotheletter?A.Herhobbies.B.Herphoto.C.Herdriving license.14Whatlanguageisthewomanleastfluentin?A.Chinese.B.Frenc
6、h.C.Japanese.15WhatdidthewomandoinParis?A.Shevisitedheruncle.B.Shereceivededucation.C.Sheworkedasateacher.16Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertypingskills?A.Useful.B.Poor.C.Basic.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Who took charge of the action group?A. A school teacher.B. A restaurant owner.C. A community worker.18What di
7、d the speaker persuade the school to do to raise money?A. Organize a concert.B. Collect the rubbish.C. Sell second-hand books.19How much more did the action group need after collecting money for sixmonths?A. 15, 000.B. 10, 000.C. 5, 000.20What was most community members attitude toward using Xcite?A
8、. Concerned.B. Uncaring.C. Approving.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APoint your cameras toward the sky as Februarys full moon, nicknamed the snow moon, will make its appearance from midnight Tuesday to midnight Thursday, according to NASA.The
9、 snow moon will be at its brightest on February 16 at 11:57 a.m. American East Time, but the best time to view it will be after sunset. As a bonus, the moon will be above the east-northeastern horizon on Wednesday evening, which will place it near Regulus, a bright star.Februarys full moon will be g
10、enerally visible in areas around the world that do not have dense cloud coverage. It will be below the horizon at the South Pole, though, and therefore not viewable from that area.A large storm system forecast for the central and eastern United States is expected to bring cloud cover, making moongaz
11、ing difficult Wednesday night into Thursday morning, especially for anyone east of the Rockies, according to CNN Meteorologist Haley Brink.The best places in the US to view the full moon will be portions of the Southwest and California, where clearer skies are expected.There are 10 full moons left i
12、n 2022, with two of them qualifying as supermoons. Here is a list of the remaining moons for 2022, according to the Farmers Almanac: March 18: Worm moon April 16: Pink moon May 16: Flower moon June 14: Strawberry moon July 13: Buck moon August 11: Sturgeon moon September 10: Harvest moon October 9:
13、Hunters moon November 8: Beaver moon December 7: Cold moonWhile these are the popularized names associated with the monthly full moons, the significance of each one may vary across Native American tribes.21Where can people watch the snow moon most suitably this year?A. At the South Pole.B. In the ea
14、st of Rockies. C. In the Central United States.D. In the Southwest of United States. 22Which day is available for appreciating the Harvest moon?A. April 16. B. September 10. C. October 9. D. December 7.23Whoare most interested in the passage?A. Space amateurs.B. Tourism lovers.C. Fashion seekers. D.
15、 Sports enthusiasts.B“Hi everyone, my name is Yao Yuan,” said Mongolian performer Ayanga, 31, greeting the audience on stage.The scene happened to the musical On the Road, first played in Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center on Dec 24. The musical concentrates on Yao Yuan (played by Ayanga), a co
16、urier (快递员) at a private delivery company, who built his own express delivery and e-commerce business.By focusing on the changes of the delivery industry, the musical aims to reflect the rapid development of Chinese society in the past 20 years.“Those straightforward and good-natured couriers are th
17、e first people I think of when it comes to the delivery industry,” Ayanga said. In 2018, he impressed the audience with performance in the show Super Vocal. “Most people would naturally remind themselves of one sceneindividual people riding an electric tricycle,” said the main actress, An Yuexi, 31,
18、 known as her role as Tangbao in The Journey of Flower.“Its difficult to make original musical with Chinese characteristics. The script was changed at least 10 times,” Ayanga told Beijing Daily. He would even call the director at midnight to share his new thoughts on the musical.An also made sure he
19、r performance was the best it could be. “The biggest challenge is how to improve my singing technique with emotion on the stage,” she said. She hoped to convey to the audience the spirit of courageousness when they pursue their dreams. “The path to realize your dream is rough, but youll succeed as l
20、ong as you keep moving on.” she added. 24What is the musical “On the Road” mainly about?A. It mainly deals with the life of Ayanga.B. It introduces a private delivery company.C. It centers on a couriers life and business.D. It reflects Chinas rapid development in economy.25How did Ayanga feel about
21、couriers initially?A. Brave and serious.B. Outgoing and optimistic.C. Simple and broad-mined.D. Frank and good-tempered.26What is the purpose of paragraph 5?A. To showthedirectors struggle.B. To highlight Ayangas great efforts.C. To describe the performances process.D. To explain the importance of o
22、riginal musical.27What is the hardest part for the performance according to An?A. Singing skill with emotion on the stage.B. Sticking to the same goal all the time. C. Voicing the spirits of courageousness.D. Understanding the musical new opinions.CFrom tiny hummingbirds(蜂鸟) to giant whooping cranes
23、, roughly half of the worlds more than 10,000 bird species migrate(迁徙). Longer wings and powerful flying muscles often help these birds cross vast expanses of air. But a study of nearly all bird species suggests many migrators share another unexpected flight aid: lighter-colored feathers.Being a bit
24、 more lightly colored than non-migrating birdsmay help these long-distance fliers stay coolas they work hard under the hot sun to fly, researchers report December 6 inCurrent Biology.Its known that color can help birds hide from predators(捕食者) by blending in, or attract mates by standing out. But co
25、lor has subtle effects too, including regulating temperature by absorbing or reflecting light, says Kaspar Delhey, an expert at the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Germany. For example, bird eggs laid in colder climatestend to be darker, which may help keep them warm.Migrating birds push the
26、ir bodies to the physiological limit, which creates much heat. Somespecies copebyrising to cooler airduring daytime. “If overheating is a problem in migratory birds, another way of dealing with that would be to evolve lighter colors” that absorb less heat, Delhey says.Delhey and his colleagues analy
27、zed over20,000 illustrationsof 10,618 bird species, ranking feather lightness for each species and comparing that with how far the birds fly. On average, lightness slightly increased with migratory distance, the team found. The longest-distance migrators were about 4 percent lighter than non-migrato
28、rs, an effect that wasnt explained by size, climate or habitat type for different species.“Its not a big difference,” Delhey says, noting that many migrators are darkly colored, perhaps for reasons unrelated to flight. But the trend was remarkably consistent.“Very different groups with very differen
29、t biologies show this pattern,” Delhey says.“That surprised us.”28Which of the following ignored previously help migratory birds fly?A. Longer wings. B. Vast expanses of air.C. Lighter-colored feathers. D. Powerful flying muscles.29What does the underlined word “subtle” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
30、A. Smart.B. Terrible.C. Ambiguous.D. Tender.30How do migrating birds deal with overheating in them?A. By evolving lighter colors. B. By reaching bodieslimit.C. By flying higherto the sky.D. By absorbing more lights.31What can be inferred from Delheys study?A. 10,618 bird species fly over a long dist
31、ance altogether. B. Species of migrating birds feathers vary significantly.C. Migrators with darkfeathers are clearly related to flight.D. Migratory distance can be judged by feathers lightness.DAnyone with a kid is aware of the fact that kids have a really unusual sense of humor, but theres no othe
32、r way to put it. Sometimes its a non-funny situation that they find amusing. Whatever it is, you might be wondering what on earth they think is so funny. Up until recently, researchers werent sure what the timeline was of developing a sense of humor.A group of researchers called the Early Humor Surv
33、ey (EHS) aim to understand just that and help parents get a better understanding of their kids sense of humor. They surveyed a group of parents from the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia.During the first year of their babies lives, parents observed the different ways their children apprec
34、iated humor and were even able to produce some humor on their own. More than 3/4ths of the parents found their babies laughing by the second month of their lives. By their first birthday, almost all parents reported that their kids were all laughing.While babies dont have a full understanding of hum
35、or, we are able to see when theyre smiling or if theyre happy. EHS authors were able to see that babies had the ability to appreciate humor before they are able to produce humor themselves.According toKidsHealth, children with a sense of humor are more optimistic, happier and are able to handle diff
36、erences with others. They are also more well-liked by their peers and show a better handling of adversities of childhood, including bullying, or moving to a new town.Since parents are the biggest role models in childrens lives, its safe to say that they develop their sense of humor from interacting
37、with their parents.32What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Children are born with a sense of humor. B. Parents seek for the cause of kidshumor.C. Experts knowwhen kids produce humor.D. Kids sense of humor differs from adults.33Which of the following does Kids Health agree with?A.The two-month-old ba
38、bies begin to laugh. B. Parents interpret childrens humor properly.C. Humor helps kids cope with tough problems.D. Kids understand humor while appreciating it. 34What is the best title for the passage?A. Kids Humor at a Very Early StageB. How Parents Care about Kids GrowthC. A New Discovery about Ba
39、biesHumorD. Why Humor Is Important in Kids Life35What can be talked about following the last paragraph?A. How to create kids humor stories. B. How to develop kids sense of humor. C. How to distinguish types of kids humor.D. How to make an assessment of kids humor.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
40、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Fallas Festival(法雅节) in SpainIt is sometimes strange how world-famous festivals are started. 36 It takes place every March in Valencia of Spain. Centuries ago, the citys carpenters would empty their houses of all the old wood they had saved over the winter and burn it a
41、ll in the local square. Over time, the carpenters began to use their old wood to carve different images. 37 Everyone would come to take a look and everything would be burnt. The Fallas Festival is now one of the most popular festivals in Spain. 38 Today, 350 communities that make up Valencia work to
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