2020-2021学年人教版英语必修3学案：UNIT 2 SECTION Ⅰ　WARMING UP .doc

1、 授课提示：对应学生用书第18页NYs pizza museum serves up delicious art语篇导读美食与艺术相结合，披萨博物馆闪亮登场！There is now a museum for pizza lovers everywhere thats popped up in New York City.The Museum of Pizza includes all things cheese and sauce(酱)，but theres more to it than meets the tongue.“Its often the case that the simpl

2、est ideas are the best.And we wanted to use pizzas special attractiveness to get people through the door and looking at art and hearing about history in a different way，” said Alexandra Serio，Chief Content Officer at Nameless Network，the group that came up with the Museum of Pizza idea.Located on th

3、e street level of Brooklyns William Vale hotel，the museum is a large，onefloor space that houses all kinds of art，from huge photographs to large sculptures that attract visitors.And the popup museum，also known as“MoPi，”has drawn a lot of interest；more than 6,000 people came through the door when it o

4、pened in 2018.Lydia Melendea，a selfdescribed “pizza aficionado(酷爱者)”，bought her tickets in April.For her，this experience was worth the wait.“I thought it was going to be boring，like Im going to walk in and theres just going to be a book about pizza and how to make it.But this is certainly one for th

5、e books.”While pizza may be the hook(诱饵) that draws those interested to the museum，the focus(重点) of MoPi is to expose(使接触) visitors to the fine art world.“The Museum of Pizza wasnt designed for exactly the same type of people that are making trips to the MoMA (Museum of Modern Art)，”Serio said.“Were

6、 really putting fine art in a place thats suitable for a large number of people.”Section Warming Up & ReadingPreparing授课提示：对应学生用书第18页课文预读释疑原文呈现COME AND EAT HERE(1)Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustratedIt had been a very strange morning.Usually he got up early and prepared his

7、menu of barbecued mutton kebabs，roast pork，stirfried vegetables and fried rice.Then by lunchtime they would all be sold.By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.But not today！Why was that？What could have happened？He thought of his mutton，beef and bacon cooked in the hottest，finest oilHis col

8、a was sugary and cold，and his ice cream was made of milk，cream and delicious fruit.“Nothing could be better，”he thought.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by“Hello，Lao Li，”he called.“Your usual？”But Li Chang seemed not to hear.What was the matter？Something terrible must have happened if Li

9、 Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.现在分词短语feeling very frustrated作伴随状语。can/could have done用在疑问句中，表示对过去事情的推测，意为“可能做过(某事)”。过去分词短语cooked in.作后置定语，修饰his mutton，beef and bacon。Nothing could be better是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的含义。此处better之后省略了than these，意为“没有什么东西比这些更好了”。saw his friend Li

10、Chang hurrying by是see sb.doing sth.结构，see、hear、notice、watch等动词后的宾语补足语可以是不带to的动词不定式，也可以是ing形式，但两者含义不同，前者着重叙述事情发生的全过程或经常发生的动作，后者表示一个正在进行的动作。Your usual？补全后应为：Do you want your usual food?must have done表示对过去已经发生的事情的肯定推测，意思是“一定做过(某事)”。Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a small new restaurant.He saw a sign a

11、t the door.Tired of all that fat？Want to lose weight？Come inside Yong Huis slimming restaurant.Only slimming foods served here.Make yourself thin again!这是省略的句子，完整的形式是：Are you tired of all that fat？Do you want to lose weight?Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.It was full of people.The hostess，a very th

12、in lady，came forward.“Welcome，”she said.“My name is Yong Hui.Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day”Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng.There were few choices of food and drink on it：just rice，raw vegetables served in vinegar，fruit and water.Wang Peng was amazed at

13、this and especially at the prices.It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant！He could not believe his eyes.He threw down the menu and hurried outside.On his way home he thought about his own menu.Did it make people fat？Perhaps he should go to the library and find out.He could not have Yong Hui

14、getting away with telling people lies！He had better do some research！if you eat here every day是if引导的条件状语从句。have sb.doing sth.容忍某人做某事，一般用于否定句，doing为宾语补足语。At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too little.Even though her customers m

15、ight get thin after eating Yong Huis food，they were not eating enough energygiving food to keep them fit.They would become tired very quickly.Wang Peng felt more hopeful as he drove back home.Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.So he wrote：Want to feel fit and ener

16、getic?Come and eat here！Discounts today!Our food gives you energy all day！even thougheven if“即使”，引导让步状语从句。keep sb.fit是“keep宾语宾补”结构，意为“使某人保持健康”。as he drove back home是as引导的时间状语从句。The competition between the two restaurants was on！阅读清障frustrated adj.沮丧的；懊恼的frustrate vt.使懊恼，使沮丧frustration n懊恼，沮丧barbecue

17、/bbIkju/vt.&n.烧烤；烤肉mutton/mtn/n.羊肉kebab/kIbb/n.(kabob/kbb/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast/rst/adj.烤制的 vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤stirfry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)stir/st/vt.摇动；搅和fry/fraI/vt.&vi.油煎；油炸fried rice炒米饭by lunchtime到午饭时间ought to“应当；应该”，相当于should。ought/t/v.aux.应当；应该think of想起bacon/beIkn/n.熏咸肉；腊肉sugary/rI/adj.含糖的；甜的be made of由

18、制成(能看出原材料)be made from由制成(看不出原材料)sign/saIn/n.牌示；标记；符号give sb.a sign示意某人be tired of对厌烦be tired from因而疲倦lose weight体重减轻；减肥增加体重slim/slIm/vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity/kjrIstI/n.好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇drive v驱使hostess/hstIs/n.女主人；女主持人be fit健康强壮raw/r/adj.生的；未加工的vinegar/vInI/n.醋be amazed at因/对感到惊奇/吃惊throw

19、down扔下，甩下think about考虑；想起get away with受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚tell lies/a lie说谎lie/laI/n.谎话；谎言 vi.说谎lie说谎liedliedlyinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglay放置laidlaidlayingdo some research做一些调查customer/kstm/n.顾客；消费者discount/dIskant/n.折扣with a discount通过打折win.back赢回；重新获得all dayall the daythe whole day一整天the competition betw

20、een A and B A和B之间的竞争be on开始了课文译文到这里来用餐吧(1)王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。这是个非常奇怪的上午。通常他很早就起床，准备他的菜肴烤羊肉串、烤猪肉、炒菜和炒米饭。然后到午饭时分，这些饭菜都会卖完。到了这个时候，他的餐馆本来应该是宾客盈门的，但今天却不是！为什么会这样？发生了什么事？他想起了他用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。他的可乐又甜又凉，冰淇淋是用牛奶、奶油和美味的水果制成的。他想：“再也没有比这些更好吃的了。”忽然，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆走过。他喊道：“喂，老李。你还是吃老一套吧？”可是李昌似乎没有听到。怎么回事呢？如果李昌不像往常那样到

21、他的餐馆里吃饭，那肯定是发生了什么糟糕的事情。王鹏跟着李昌来到一家新开张的小餐馆，他看见门口有一块招牌。肥腻的东西吃厌了吧？想减肥吗？请到雍慧减肥餐馆来吧。此处只供应减肥食品。让你恢复苗条！好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。里面坐满了人。店老板，一个清瘦的女人走上前来说道：“欢迎光临！我叫雍慧。您要是每天来这儿用餐，我可以在两周内帮您减肥并让您的身体健康起来。”然后，她递给王鹏一份菜单，菜单上有很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对价格。这价格比在他的餐馆里吃一顿好饭还要贵！他不能相信他的眼睛。他扔下菜单就急着往外走。在回家的路上，他想起了自己的菜单。那些菜让

22、人发胖了吗？也许他该去图书馆查查看。他不容许雍慧骗了人逃掉！他最好做一番调查！在图书馆，王鹏惊奇地发现：他的餐馆提供的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧的餐馆提供的食物脂肪含量太低。尽管顾客吃雍慧的餐馆里的食物会变得苗条，但他们摄取不到足够的能量来保持健康，很快就会感到疲乏。开车回家时，王鹏觉得又有了希望。也许打点折、写个新的招牌能够帮他赢回顾客。于是他写道： 想保持健康又精力旺盛吗？到这里来用餐吧！今天打折！我们的食物能够给您提供一整天所需的能量！这两家餐馆之间的竞争开始了！课文阅读理解Step 1Divide the whole passage into three parts, and match

23、 the general idea of each part.1.Part 1A.Wang Peng was worried because his restaurant was not as full as it usually was.2.Part 2B.Worried, he did some research to win his customers back.3.Part 3C.He followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant which is very popular.答案：1.A2.C3.BStep 2Choose the b

24、est answer according to the passage.1Why did Wang Peng feel frustrated today?ABecause he did feel ill.BBecause he thought his food was not good enough.CBecause his friend did not come today.DBecause there was no customer in his restaurant.答案：D2What kinds of food are usually served in Wang Pengs rest

25、aurant?ABarbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stirfried vegetables and fried rice.BMutton kebabs, roast pork and fried chicken.CMutton kebabs, roast duck and fried rice.DBeef kebabs, roast pork and fried rice.答案：A3What did Yong Hui provide in her menu?ARaw vegetables, fruit and cola.BMutton kebabs, r

26、oast pork and fried chicken.CRaw vegetables, fruit and water.DBeef kebabs, roast pork and fried rice.答案：C4Whats wrong with Yong Huis menu? The following statements are right EXCEPT that_.Athe food here was too limitedBit didnt serve enough energygiving foodCthe food on the menu was more deliciousDit

27、 offered slimming food only答案：C5According to the text, we can infer that a balanced diet should contain_.Amuch fat that can give energyBno fat but rich fibers to keep fitConly raw vegetables, fruits and water to keep slimDenough energygiving food, fibered food as well答案：DStep 3Fill in the blanks wit

28、h proper words according to the passage.RestaurantAdvantagesDisadvantagesWang PengsrestaurantServing foods that contain enough 1energy.The foods contain too much 5.fat.Yong Huis restaurantHelping people 2lose weight and be 3.fit in 4.two weeks.6.Few choices of food and drink on the menu: just rice,7

29、.raw vegetables served in 8.vinegar, fruit and water.Prices are 9.high .Not giving enough 10energy.基础知识自检.单词预习1diet (n.)日常饮食 (vi.)节食2cucumber (n.)黄瓜3balance (vt.)平衡；权衡 (n.)天平；平衡4barbecue (vt.& n)烧烤；烤肉5roast (adj.)烤制的 (vt.& vi.)烤；烘；烘烤6raw (adj.)生的；未加工的7customer (n.)顾客；消费者8discount (n.)折扣9fry (vt.& vi

30、.)油煎；油炸fried (adj.)油煎的；油炸的10hostess(n.)女主人；女主持人host (n.)男主人；男主持人；(v.)主持11curiosity(n.)好奇心curious (adj.)好奇的curiously (adv.)好奇地12weakness (n.)缺点；虚弱；弱点weak (adj.)虚弱的weaken(v.)削弱13strength (n.)强项；长处；力量strengthen (v.)加强strong (adj.)强壮的；强健的.短语研习1lose weight体重减轻；减肥2get away with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3win.back 赢

31、回；重新获得4tell lies/a_lie 说谎5keep fit/healthy 保持身体健康6do some research 做些研究7be tired of 对厌烦8be amazed at 对感到惊讶9balanced diet 平衡膳食10ought to 应当；应该.句型博习1“Nothing could be better，”he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”2Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying_by.忽然他看见他的朋友李昌匆匆走过。3He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies!他不容许雍慧骗了人逃掉！