2020春八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame单元过关与检测含解析新版人教新目标版.doc

1、单元过关与检测(Unit 5)(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力(20分).听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。(5分)1.C2.E3.G 4.B 5.A.听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5分)( B )6.Who was the boy meeting?A.His parents.B.His cousin.C.His classmate.( A )7.When did the accident happen?A.Yesterday afternoon.B.Yesterday morning.C.Last night.( C )8.Where was Mike

2、at five this afternoon?A.At home.B.In the street.C.On the playground.( C )9.What was the weather like in Beijing?A.It was sunny.B.It was windy.C.It was rainy.( A )10.What was the man doing when China launched Shenzhou?A.He was watching TV.B.He was talking on the phone.C.He was waiting for the bus.听长

3、对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,完成第1112小题。( B )11.When did the man get back home last night?A.At 10:00 pm.B.At 11:00 pm.C.At 12:00 pm.( A )12.What did the woman help the man do?A.She helped him cook dinner.B.She helped him wash the clothes.C.She helped him do the dishes.听第二段对话,完成第1315小题。( A )13.Whats the

4、 womans name?A.Celia.B.Mike.C.Sam.( B )14.What was Mike doing then?A.Talking to a customer.B.Counting money.C.Working on the computer.( C )15.How many people were there in the bank?A.Three.B.Six.C.Seven.听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( B )16.How old is Zhu Huis grandmother?A.65.B.70.C.75.( C )17.What was Zhu

5、Hui doing when the telephone rang?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching TV.C.Having dinner.( A )18.What was the matter with the seven-year-old boy?A.He had a high fever.B.He had a stomachache.C.He had a cough.( C )19.How did Zhu Huis grandmother go to the womans house?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.( C )20.

6、When did Zhu Huis grandmother return home?A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 10:30 p.m.C.At 11:30 p.m.二、单项选择(15分)( D )21.I bought alarm last year. alarm didnt go off yesterday morning.A.an;AnB.a;AC.the;AnD.an;The( B )22.When did the classroom have a power cut?This morning,while we a physics lesson.A.have hadB.were

7、havingC.are havingD.will have( B )23.The child is crying.Please do something to make him.A.stop to cryB.stop cryingC.to stop crying( D )24.Did you first place in the competition?Of course we did.We all the other teams.A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beat( B )25.Why do you look worried? My father

8、 fell ill.He is in hospital now.A.completelyB.suddenlyC.comfortablyD.differently ( A )26.fine weather it is!Yes.Look! many people are walking around the park.A.What;SoB.How;SoC.How;SuchD.What a;So( C )27.The we do for other people,the we will be.(2019新疆)A.much;happierB.more;happyC.more;happierD.most

9、;happiest( C )28.Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. you are there,can you buy me some green tea? A.BecauseB.If C.WhileD.After( D )29.He found a key on the ground and .A.pick it upB.pick it outC.picked upD.picked it up( C )30.Did you watch the concert on TV last night?No,because my fath

10、er a football match.A.watchedB.watchesC.was watchingD.is watching( C )31.She doesnt feel like at home alone.A.stayB.stayedC.stayingD.to stay ( D )32.He had to give up playing tennis his illness.A.becauseB.butC.soD.because of( C )33.Where were you when the bell rang?I was making way to school.A.mysel

11、fB.meC.myD.mine( C )34.Could you help me do the dishes,Tim?.Im busy my homework.A.No problem;doingB.Sure;doingC.Sorry;withD.No,I cant do;do( A )35.My alarm didnt this morning.I was late for school.A.go offB.give upC.take offD.take away三、完形填空(10分)It happened on National Day of last year.I 36 to Ningb

12、o to visit my best friend in the late afternoon.There was an accident on the way.So when I 37 Ningbo,it was almost midnight.The 38 bus had already left.I felt terrible and I had no 39 of what to do,because I didnt 40 my friend that I would go there.I wanted to give her a 41.I walked along the street

13、 alone.Suddenly,I 42 that there was a man following me.I felt so scared that I ran into a small store.There was a woman in the store.She looked 43 me and asked me what happened.I told her the whole thing.She asked me if Id like to 44 in her store with her for one night.I 45.Then she asked me to sit

14、down to watch TV while she was making a bowl of noodles for me.The next day,we said goodbye to each other.That evening taught me that we should help people who are in need.The small things you do may make a great difference to others.( B )36.A.wantedB.wentC.tookD.used( A )37.A.got toB.cared aboutC.w

15、aited forD.got off( D )38.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last( D )39.A.factB.mindC.luckD.idea( B )40.A.thinkB.tellC.catchD.send( A )41.A.surpriseB.problemC.talentD.hand( C )42.A.happenedB.imaginedC.noticedD.expected( D )43.A.forB.upC.backD.at( B )44.A.joinB.stayC.breakD.appear( C )45.A.understoodB.refusedC

16、.agreedD.believed四、阅读理解(40分)ANatures WarningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong,watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are scary.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings,dont wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.Safety St

17、epsAt the first flash of lightning,quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection.It is not closed like a building,so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors,be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They could be broken.A room with no windows is the

18、safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity either.Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games,dont! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt.Try reading a book instead.Read

19、ing is more fun than playing computer games.If you cant get to somewhere safe,stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree,but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can damage

20、 your hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike people very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do,call 1-2-0.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.If you follow these rules,you should stay safe during a storm.( A

21、)46.From Paragraph 1,we learn that .A.storms are frightening and harmful B.storms often come without warningsC.people should wait and watch lightningD.people should take action after the storm( D )47.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.a buildingB.a carC.a roomD.a shed( D )48.D

22、uring a storm you had better .A.use a computer for a while B.listen for thunder by a windowC.leave the room and stay out D.find a closed or an open place( A )49.If a person is hit by lightning,you should .A.call for emergency help B.stay down in a safe spaceC.move him or her to safety D.cover his or

23、 her ears quickly( D )50.The best title for the passage is .A.Training StepsB.Home RulesC.Natural OrderD.Storm SafetyBSaturday,June 16thIn the morning,we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday.On the way

24、,we kept singing and making jokes.However,in the afternoon,when we finished our picnic at one oclock,it was dark and windy.Soon,there was a shower.Unluckily,none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours

25、to go before we reached the campsite (野营地).It was even worse that our small compass (指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we should set up a tent to hide in,so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris an

26、d I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire,as everything was wet.We dried ourselves,chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five oclock,it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.This camping trip may not be very

27、 successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.( C )51.The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .A.for 4 hoursB.for 2 daysC.in JuneD.in the afternoon( B )52.It was even worse that they .A.had no picnicB.lost the

28、ir wayC.couldnt light the fireD.couldnt know each other( A )53.Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A.set up a tentB.reach the campsiteC.keep singingD.find a place to hide( D )54.Which of the following is NOT true?A.It was sunny in the morning.B.None of them had an umbrella.C.They gave up th

29、e camping trip at last.D.They ran about to dry themselves.( B )55.The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A.making a decisionB.working togetherC.enjoying holidaysD.taking a compassCOne day, a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town.Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.

30、He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was.It was the great man living near

31、by.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise,the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near.He said to the farmer,“I see you need help, friend.How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took th

32、e other.They together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”( B )56.What happened when the farmer went to town?A.His horses leg was hurt.B.The b

33、ag fell from his horse.C.The farmer lost his bag.D.The horse was ill.( C )57.The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because .A.the bag was brokenB.the horse went awayC.the bag was too heavy for him to liftD.the farmer was too old( A )58.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he

34、 saw the great man?A.Because he thought the great man couldnt help him.B.Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.C.Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.D.Because he thought the great man couldnt see him.( A )59.Who helped the farmer?A.The great man.B.Another fa

35、rmer.C.A poor man like him.D.A friend of the farmers.( D )60.The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him .A.by giving him moneyB.by giving him a horseC.by giving him a bag of wheatD.by helping othersDOur reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th,1969 when man first walked on the moo

36、n.Here is what they said:Kate Jones,waitressI remember that day very well.I was fifteen years old.It was a hot and humid day,and I was with my family in the mountains.We were having a picnic.We didnt see the moon landing when it happened,but we were thinking about it.We saw it later on the TV news.J

37、ohn Bates,postmanI was eighteen years old.It was a very exciting day.I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the moon.His name was Neil Armstrong.I remember he could jump really high because people arent so heavy on the moon.When he returned,he became a national hero in America,and fa

38、mous all over the world.Paul Robinson,doctorI was twelve.I remember the day,but I dont remember what I was doing.I remember I wanted to go to the moon,too.My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket.I wanted to see the earth from the moon.The astronauts on the moon said that the earth lo

39、oked very beautiful from there.Linda Brown,clerkI was working that day.I was twenty then.I didnt see the man land on the moon because I was busy.Of course I knew about it.I read about it in the newspaper the next day.I thought it was amazing.Maybe one day people will travel to the moon for vacations

40、! Mark Green,teacher I was only seven years old then.My parents talked about it,and I learned about it later in school,but I dont remember the day.I was too young to remember.Maybe I was having fun in the playground with my friends when it happened.根据短文内容,回答问题。61.When did man first walk on the moon?

41、On July 20th,1969.62.What was the waitress Kate Jones doing when man first walked on the moon?She was having a picnic with her family in the mountains.63.Who was the man walking on the moon?Neil Armstrong.64.Does doctor Paul remember what he was doing when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon?No,he doe

42、snt.65.How did Linda Brown know the news?She read about it in the newspaper.五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。66.It was raining heavily (heavy) when I went out just now.67.Can you tell me the truth (true)?68.My father fell asleep (sleep) as soon as he lay down last night.69.They sat there in silence (silent)

43、 when they heard the bad news.70.There are lots of pupils (pupil) in the class.六、完成句子(5分)71.当我给你打电话时,你在做什么?What were you doing when I called you?72.昨天我上学迟到了,因为闹钟没响。I was late for school yesterday because my clock didnt go off .73.刚才你为什么不接电话?Why didnt you pick up the phone?74.你应该记下老师说的话。You should ta

44、ke down what the teacher said.75.风什么时候渐渐变弱的?When did the wind die down?七、短文填空 (10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)decideterriblecoldputbefalllookatIluckyYesterday my uncle invited me to his home.76. My friend,Bill agreed to take me there by car.However,when I was 77.putting on my clothes Bill

45、rang me and said he was ill,so I decided to go by train.While I was talking on the phone,the cat walked over my clean shirt,so I had to spend a few minutes 78. looking for another one.As I was walking to the station,it began snowing.I felt very 79.cold.I waited at the station for half an hour before

46、 the train finally arrived.I was so cold and tired during the journey.I 80.fell asleep and missed my stop.Well,I got off at the next stop and 81.decided to walk to my uncles home.I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was lost.82.Luckily,I found a pay phone and telephoned for a taxi.When I

47、finally arrived 83.at my uncles home,it 84.was already midnight.What a 85.terrible day!八、书面表达(15分)同学们,最近最令你激动的消息是什么?你一定还记得听到那个消息时的情景吧!当时你和家人在哪里?你们在做什么?请写一篇80词左右的发言稿。文章的开头已给出。Hi,everyone!I have the most exciting news to share with you. One possible version:Hi,everyone!I have the most exciting news to

48、 share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month.When I heard the news,I was at the airport with my mother,waiting for my father.At that time,we were very excited.I jumped up and down happily.Five minutes later, my father got off the plane.We told him the exc

49、iting news at once.Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate.How happy we were!单元过关与检测(Unit 5)一、听力.听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。1.I was reading when you called me.2.Henry was watching a dolphin show in the zoo this time yesterday.3.It was sunny and we went to the

50、beach.4.What were you doing when it began to rain suddenly?5.I was sleeping when the UFO landed.听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。6.W:I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered.M:I was meeting my cousin at the station with my parents.7.W:Did you see the accident yesterday afternoon?M:Yes, I was walking pas

51、t the corner near the shop when the accident happened.8.W:Was Mike walking on the playground at five this afternoon?M:Yes, he was.9.M:How was your weekend?W:It was awful.We went to Beijing.But it was raining all day.M:Bad luck.10.W:On June 11th, 2013, China launched Shenzhouinto space successfully.D

52、o you remember what you were doing at that time?M:Yes.I was watching TV and cheering for it.听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话,完成第1112小题。W:When did you come back home last night?M:At eleven.When I got home, you were sleeping.W:I went to bed at ten.Did you see the note?M:Yes, I did.It was very kind of you to c

53、ook dinner for me.Thank you very much.W:Not at all.听第二段对话,完成第1315小题。(A policeman is asking a woman about a robbery.)M:Excuse me.Im a policeman.May I ask you some questions?W:Of course.M:Whats your name please?W:Celia.M:Were you at work at 3 oclock?W:Yes.At that moment I.I was at the desk, talking to

54、 a customer.M:Who else was with you?W:Oh, let me see.Mike, Tom and.Sam.M:What were they doing then?W:Mike was counting money.Tom was working on the computer and Sam was talking with another customer.M:Were there many people in the bank?W:Not many.There were only three customers.M:When did you leave

55、the bank?W:At 5 oclock.M:OK.Thanks a lot.W:Youre welcome.听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。My name is Zhu Hui.I have a great grandmother.She is a good doctor.She is very healthy although she is seventy years old.Last Saturday night, at about 7:30, I was having dinner with her when the telephone rang.It was a telepho

56、ne call from a mother.The mother said her seven-year-old son had a high fever.She needed help.When my grandmother heard it, she stopped having dinner and drove to the mothers home.Next what happened? While I was sleeping, I seemed to hear my grandmother come back.It was 11:30 p.m.Oh, what a great an

57、d kind grandmother!1.C2.E3.G4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C二、单项选择21.D句意:去年我买了一个钟表。这个钟表昨天早上没有响。第一空表示泛指,且alarm以元音音素开头,故其前用an;第二空表示特指,用定冠词the。故选D。22.B由句意:教室什么时候停的电?今天上午。当时我们正上物理课。可知空白处谓语动词用过去进行时态。故选B。23.Bmake sb. do“让某人做”;stop doing“停止正在干的事情”。由语境可知空白处意为“停止哭泣”。故选B。24.D“赢”得

58、比赛或奖项用win;“打败”对手用beat。故选D。25.Bcompletely 完全地;suddenly 突然地;comfortably 舒服地;differently不同地。由语境可知选B项。26.Aweather是不可数名词,应用What来修饰,由many可知要用so修饰,而不能用such。27.C由句意“我们为他人做得越多,我们就会越开心”可知,此题考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”,因此此题选择C选项。28.C由答语句意“当你在那儿的时候,你能给我买些绿茶吗?”可知,while引导时间状语从句,意为“当时候”,符合句意。29.D句意为“他在地上发现了一把钥匙,捡了起来”。pick

59、 up的宾语是代词时,必须放在中间。30.C由句意可知:因为我爸爸(当时)正在看足球赛,所以我未能看昨晚的音乐会。故空白处用过去进行时态。31.Cfeel like doing sth.想做某事,为固定用法。32.D根据句意可知疾病是他放弃打网球的原因,because后跟从句;because of后跟名词、代词或短语。33.Cmake ones way to前往,为固定短语。故选C。34.Cbe busy doing / with sth.忙于做某事,为固定用法,排除D项;根据答语“我忙着做作业”可推知空白处应做否定回答。故选C。35.Ago off发出响声; give up放弃;take o

60、ff(飞机)起飞;take away带走。根据句意“今天早上我的闹钟没,我上学迟到了。”可知选A。三、完形填空36.B由下文可知,本句表达“下午晚些时候我去了宁波”,故选B。37.A由上文的交通事故可知,本句表达“当我到达宁波的时候,几乎是半夜了”。故选A。38.D根据前句“几乎是半夜了”可知本句应为“最后一班车也已经离开了”。39.D由上文发生的一系列事情可知,本句表达“我感觉糟透了,不知道该做什么”。40.B由上文的:我不知道该如何是好,可知本句表达“我没告诉我朋友我要去那儿”。41.A由上一句“我没告诉朋友我去那儿”可知本句表达“我想给她一个惊喜”。42.C由下文“我感觉害怕”可知此句意

61、为:我注意到有个人正跟着我。43.Dlook at“看”为固定短语。44.B由下文的“那妇女为我做面条”可知,本句表达“她问我是否想要待在她的店里”,故选B。45.C由下文的叙述可知本句表达“我同意了”。四、阅读理解46. A47.D48.D49. A50.D51. C52. B53. A54.D55. B56. B57. C58. A59. A60.D 61.On July 20th,1969.62.She was having a picnic with her family in the mountains.63.Neil Armstrong.64.No,he doesnt.65.She

62、 read about it in the newspaper.五、词汇运用66.heavily67.truth68.asleep69.silence70.pupils六、完成句子71.were;doing72.go off73.pick up74.take down75.die down七、短文填空 76. My77.putting78. looking79.cold80.fell81.decided82.Luckily83.at84.was85.terrible八、书面表达One possible version:Hi,everyone!I have the most exciting n

63、ews to share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month.When I heard the news,I was at the airport with my mother,waiting for my father.At that time,we were very excited.I jumped up and down happily.Five minutes later, my father got off the plane.We told him the exciting news at once.Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate.How happy we were!