内蒙古包头市包钢第四中学2019届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题.doc
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1、内蒙古包头市包钢第四中学2019届高三英语第四次模拟考试试题本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分满分150分,考试时间120分钟第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe Summer Holiday Activities for Families in the UKWhile the Astronaut spacewalk, Manchester last year remains in
2、the memory of some families, our week-by-week guide to the school summer break this year features a host of special events and outdoor fun for kids, from open-air cinema and live music to coming face to face with dinosaurs.Polar fun, EdinburghDynamic Earth in Edinburgh is keeping cool this summer wi
3、th lots of polar-themed activities, including family science shows on the Arctic and Antarctic, icy experiments, and craft designs where kids can make their own penguin, walrus or polar bear. Until 28 August, 15 adults, 9. 50 children, dynamicearth.co.uk.Dinosaur events, various locationsDinosaurs i
4、n the Wild is a vivid, walk-through experience taking visitors back 67 million years to the late Cretaceous period Dinosaur Babies is an exhibition of dinosaur embryos and eggs, plus a model nest. Dinosaurs of China displays fossils and skeletons never before seen in Europe. Until 23 August, NEC in
5、Birmingham, then 7 October to 7 January, Event City Manchester, 29.50 adults, 26 children, .Proud Country House kids fest, BrightonJust 15 minutes from the centre of Brighton, this 18th century Georgian manor house in Stammer Park has a packed programme of events and activities on throughout the sum
6、mer including storytelling in the forest, guided bike rides, tree climbing and family yoga.1 July-10 September, prices vary, usually from 5-10, booking for events required but house and gardens can be visited without booking, stammerhouse.co.Uk/kidsfest.21. In which event can you see the fossils fou
7、nd in China?A.Polar fun, Edinburgh.B.Astronaut spacewalk, Manchester.C.Dinosaur events, various locations.D.Proud Country House kids fest, Brighton.22. How much will a couple with two children spend at most if they attend all the activities?A. 180. B. 220. C.160. D.200.23. What can kids do in Proud
8、Country House kids fest, Brighton?A.Tree climbing and family yoga.B.Craft designs and tree climbing.C.Guided bike rides and icy experiments.D.Storytelling in the forest and seeing dinosaur eggs. BI found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the ei
9、ghth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I
10、 happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up;
11、 she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously
12、about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things. Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as
13、if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a
14、favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.24. The story took place exactly _ . A. in the teachers office B. in an exam room C. in the school D. in the language lab25. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because _ . A. she had not brought a pen wi
15、th her B. she had lost her own on her way to school C. there was something wrong with her own D. her own had been taken away by someone26. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy _ . A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after t
16、he exam27. The boy knew everything _ . A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the roomCCharlotte Hollins faces a battle. The 23-year-old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are fight
17、ing to save a farm that their father worked on since he was 14. Although confident they will succeed, she lists farmings many challenges:“You dont often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot of pressure on farmers to keep prices low. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating,” she said.
18、 “There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!”Like others around the world, Charlottes generation tend to leave the farm for cities.Oliver Robinson, 25, grew up in Yorkshire. But he never considered staying on his father and grandfathers land. “Im sure dad hoped Id stay,” h
19、e said. “I guess its a nice, straightforward life, but it doesnt appeal to me. For young, ambitious people, farm life is hard”.For Robinson, farming doesnt offer much “in terms of money or lifestyle”. Hollins agrees that economic factors stop people from enjoying the rewards of farming. He describes
20、 it as a career that provides “for a vital human need”, allowing people to work “outdoors with nature”.Farming is a big political issue in the UK. The “Buy British” campaigns urge consumers not to purchase cheaper imported foods. The 2001 foot and mouth crisis closed thousands of farms, stopped meat
21、 exports, and raised public consciousness about the troubles on UK farms.Celebrity chef Jamie Olivers 2005 campaign to get children eating healthily also highlighted the issue.This national concern gives hope to farmers competing with powerful supermarkets. While most people buy food from the big su
22、permarkets, hundreds of independent Farmers Markets are becoming popular.“I started going to Farmers Markets in direct defiance of the big supermarkets. I seriously objected to the super-sizing of everything what exactly do they put on our apples to make them so big and red? Its terrible,” said Lond
23、oner Michaela Samson, 31.28. What are the challenges that British farmers face according to Charlotte Hollins?a. loneliness b. thin profits c. a lack of good equipment d. long working hours but slow resultsA. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd29. Why did Oliver Robinson refuse to stay on the farm?A. He hoped
24、for a simpler life.B. He was fed up with a hard farm life.C. Farm life was too demanding though he liked it.D. He hoped for something challenging and rewarding.30. Which of the following can be Farmers Markets strong point?A. Lower prices. B. Flexible sizes.C. Convenient location. D. Healthier food.
25、31. What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs? A. Things are improving for independent farms in the UK. B. Farming in the UK can now match the powerful supermarkets.C. Most British people now feel doubtful of foods in big supermarkets. D. Most British people have realized the problems facing
26、 farms and begin to save farms. D It is important to protect yourself from harmful rays. But if you think a high-factor sunscreen keeps you safe from harmful rays, you may be wrong. Research in this weeks Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas(黑瘤)and delays their occurrenc
27、e, it cant prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers. You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one. Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun. Other skin
28、cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure. There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer. A 2011 Australian study of 1,621 people found that people randomly selected to apply
29、 sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed. A second study, comparing 1,167 people with melanomas to 1.101 who didnt have the cancer, found that using sunscreen routinely, alongside other protection such as hats, long sleeves or staying in the shade, did give
30、some protection. This study said other forms of sun protection no sunscreen seemed most beneficial. The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives, so its not entirely reliable. But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of securi
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