内蒙古集宁一中(西校区)2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc
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1、内蒙古集宁一中(西校区)2021届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟 第I卷(选择题 共70分)第一部分:阅读理解(共二节,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A B C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) AWhile most parts of the country are blanketed in snow, here in San Diego you can take advantage of the warm sunshine and dive into the high life at a res
2、ort (度假区)pool. Many resorts offer pool day passes for families. You can enjoy the delicious lunch at the poolside.Loews Coronado Bay ResortHere you can relax at the poolside and take a dip. You will find heated pools and daily family-friendly poolside entertainment and activities. Enjoy a handmade c
3、ocktail (鸡尾酒)from your chair or in a cabin. Also on tap: free WiFi and self-parking for up to 3 hours.Hours: 10:00 am-10:00 pmAdmission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 34000 Coronado Bay RdMonarch Beach ResortEnjoy yourself in a pool at the paradise-like Monarch Beach Resort. Ocean views
4、and sunny skies make an unbeatable background for a swim in two oceanfront heated pools. The day pass also includes access to the Athletic Club. Hours: 9:00 am-7:00 pmAdmission: $50/adult; $28/child; free for kids under 3Monarch Beach Resort, Dana PointThe Lafayette HotelThe iconic swimming pool at
5、the Lafayette Hotel has been attracting attention in its 74 years since designed in 1946. Go for a swim in this heated pool and enjoy the realization that Hollywood royal people, including Ava Gardner, have also lain along the poolside at this place.Hours: 10:00 am-7:00 pmAdmission: $10/adult; $10/c
6、hild; free for kids under 32223 El Cajon BlvdRancho Bernardo InnGet away from it all and feel a world away in the pools while seeing the Spanish-style architecture of the inn. There are two pools: one for individual adults and one for families, as well as a hot tub, poolside food, drink service, and
7、 a fitness center.Hours: 6:30 am-10:00 pmAdmission: $25/adult; $10/child; free for kids under 3 17550 Bernardo Oaks Dr.1. What is free of charge at Loews Coronado Bay Resort?A. Self- parking for 3 hours.B. Doing poolside activities.C. Taking a dip comfortably. D. Enjoying a handmade cocktail.2. If a
8、 couple and their 3-year-old kid go to Monarch Beach Resort, they should pay .A. 50 dollars B. 78 dollarsC. 100 dollars D. 128 dollars3. Where can you go for a swim in the early morning?A. 2223 El Cajon Blvd.B. 4000 Coronado Bay Rd.C. 17550 Bernardo Oaks Dr.D. Monarch Beach Resort, Dana Point.BAdult
9、s understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young ch
10、ildren to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to
11、 put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, Ive been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son,
12、Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ballsimple, universally available. We passed it,
13、 he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention a
14、nd I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.4. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.5. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her
15、objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.6. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd ?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parents love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby.7. What
16、 can be a suitable title for the text?A Take It or Leave ItB A Lesson from KidsC Live More with LessD The Pleasure of Giving CWe are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因),they are finding examples of human
17、 evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation(突变)that helps them digest milk as adults. On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of sea
18、rchers reported a new kind of adaptation not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have traditio
19、nally lived on houseboats;in recent times, theyve also built houses on stilts(支柱)in coastal waters.“They are simply a stranger to the land,”said Rodney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philip
20、pines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish.“We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,” Dr. Jubilado said.I could see them actually walking under the sea.In 2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the Uni
21、versity of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of Physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “ It seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr. Ilardo. She also said there we
22、re likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.8.What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?A. Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B. New knowledge of human evolution.C. Recent findings of human origin.D. Significance of food selection.9. Where do the Baja
23、u build their houses?A. In valleys.B. Near rivers.C. On the beach.D. Off the coast.10. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A. They could walk on stilts all day.B. They had a superb way of fishing. C. They could stay long underwater.D. They lived on both land and water.11. What can be
24、a suitable title for the text?A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaB. Highlanders Survival SkillsC. Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD. The Worlds Best DiversDAfter years of observing human nature. I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men of great achievement and men of aver
25、age performance, curiosity and discontent. I have never known an outstanding man who lacked either. And I have never known an average man who had both. The two belong together.Together, these deep human urges (驭策力)count for much more than ambition. Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped ob
26、jects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. Like Galileo, all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent, “Why? Why? Why?”Fortunately, curiosity and discontent dont have to be learned. We are born with them and need only recapture
27、them.“The great man,” said Mencius (孟子),“is he who does not lose his childs heart.” Yet most of us do lose it. We stop asking questions. We stop challenging custom. We just follow the crowd. And the crowd desires only the calm and restful average. It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to
28、 avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation. But once having met and liked them, we think how terrible it would have been, had we missed the chance. We will probably have to force ourselves to waken our curiosity and discontent and k
29、eep them awake.How should you start? Modestly, so as not to become discouraged. I think of one friend who couldnt arrange flowers to satisfy herself. She was curious about how the experts did it. Now she is one of the experts, writing books on flower arrangement.One way to begin is to answer your ow
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