2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 4 Body language Section Ⅲ Grammar习题（含解析）新人教版必修4.docx

1、Unit 4 Body languageSectionGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用动词-ing形式完成下列句子1.(见到猫时),the mouse ran away.答案Seeing the cat2.(由于很弱),he couldnt move.答案Being very weak3.(如果把这些数字加起来),you will get a total.答案Adding these figures up4.(虽然住在几英里以外),he attended the course in time.答案Living several miles away5.He earns his living b

2、y (开出租车).答案driving a taxi6.She sat there (看报纸).答案reading newspapers7.The hunter fired,(打死了一只鸟).答案killing a bird8.He sent an email to a friend in America,(希望得到帮助).答案hoping to get help9.(由于不知道如何去车站),he turned to the police for help.答案Not knowing how to get to the station10.Do you wake up every morning

3、 (感到精力充沛)?答案feeling energetic二、单句填空1.There is a note pinned to the door(say)when the shop will open again.答案saying2.Today there are more airplanes (carry)more people than ever before in the skies.答案carrying3.I wake up every morning (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day.答案feeling4.The old man

4、 wrote a letter to the hospital,(express) his thanks to the doctor who had cured his illness.答案expressing5.When he heard the terrible news,tears ran (flood) from his eyes.答案flooding6.Though (lack)natural resources,the area is well developed.答案lacking7.(throw) their hats into the air,the fans of the

5、winning team let out loud shouts of victory.答案Throwing8.(do) quite well in the entrance exam,he came back home smiling.答案Having done9.He wrote me a letter,(hope)to get further information.答案hoping10.(see) a note on the ground,the stranger picked it up.答案Seeing三、翻译句子1.Being ill,she stayed at home.答案因

6、为生病,她留在了家里。2.Having failed many times,he didnt lose heart.答案虽然失败了很多次,但他没有灰心。3.Please answer the question using another way.答案请用另一种方式回答这个问题。4.Having talked with John,I realized my mistake.答案和约翰谈话之后,我意识到了自己的错误。5.When leaving the station,he waved again and again to me.答案离开车站的时候,他向我频频挥手。6.Speaking in fr

7、ont of so many people,she did not know what to say.答案在这么多人面前说话,她不知道说什么。四、单句改错1.On heard the news that his father returned from abroad,Jack got up quickly.答案heardhearing 2.He got very much exciting when he heard that his team won first prize.答案excitingexcited 3.The next thing he saw was smoke rose fr

8、om behind the house.答案roserising4.Compared the two books,you will know which is better.答案ComparedComparing 5.When I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed,tell me stories till I fell asleep.答案telltelling五、阅读理解Much has been written about body language during a job interview.Experts from across ma

9、ny fields are full of advice on just how to present your best performance in an interview using conscious (自觉的) body language choices.While many of these experts say there is a“secret”system for making the most of an interview,the reality is that most of them focus on a few general types of behavior

10、 that have the greatest effect during a job interview.Entering the interview locationYour walk should be active and confident.Keep your shoulders straight,head up,and make eye contact with the people around you.Maintain(保持) an active facial expression and be confident when shaking hands and greeting

11、 people to whom you are introduced.During the interviewSit in a straight and attentive posture.Never let your shoulders drop or your head hang down,but rather keep your head up and make eye contact with the interviewers.Dont play with any papers or notes you have in front of you,and dont lean (倚靠) y

12、our arms heavily on the table.Keep your body position open and make eye contact while listening to and answering questions.Leaving the interview locationNo matter how you feel about your performance during the interview,carry yourself with confidence till you leave the interview location.Be confiden

13、t when shaking hands and making eye contact as you say goodbye,and keep your body posture straight as you walk all the way to your car.Remember,the more you make active and confident body language a part of your daily life,the more it becomes a habit that follows you wherever you go.1.We can learn f

14、rom the text that the“secret”system mainly refers to .A.body languageB.habitsC.language skillsD.advice答案A解析词义猜测题。根据第一段secret前的“usingconsciousbodylanguagechoices”可知,此处secret指的是肢体语言。2.During the interview,which of the following is NOT mentioned?A.Eye contact.B.Clothing style.C.Sitting posture.D.Facial

15、 expression.答案B解析推理判断题。第二段提到了facialexpression。第三段提到了“Sitinastraightandattentiveposture.”和“makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewers”,故选B项。3.Whats the purpose of the text?A.To show the general steps of an interview.B.To explain the meaning of body language.C.To persuade people to use more body language.D.To

16、give advice on how to carry yourself in an interview.答案C解析主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍了肢体语言在面试中的作用,根据最后一段可知作者建议人们要多用肢体语言。4.It can be inferred from the text that .A.knowledge plays a key role in an interviewB.active body language helps a lot in an interviewC.advice from experts makes a good result in an interviewD.

17、communication skills are necessary for a good interview答案B解析推理判断题。本文介绍了积极的肢体语言在面试中很有帮助。六、七选五阅读理解根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on

18、the sport.1 But with these tips,your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.For example,if your topic is a

19、bout environmental problems in America,you might ask,“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?”2Hit the streets with confidence.3 Say,“Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to w

20、arm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested.Dont get discouraged.4Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need,move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from interview to intervi

21、ew,you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer,you wont be able to use it.A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.5 If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air,dont leave work without them.A.Lim

22、it your time.B.As you approach people,be polite.C.If you dont own a camera,you can buy one.D.For new reporters,this can seem like a challenging task.E.To get good and useful results,ask them the same question.F.That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G.With a question like

23、 this,you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.答案15 DCBAF七、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35句)represent,approach,be likely to,at ease,lose face答案Mr.Wang decided to represent his company to attend an important conference.When he approached the meeting hall,he stopped.To avoid losingface,he had spent a month preparing for it.But he was not sure about it.He managed to put himself atease and then entered the hall.Mr.Wang waslikelyto overcome his anxiety.