四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题 注意事项:1. 本堂考试30分钟,满分100分;2. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上,并使用2B铅笔填涂;3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man offering to do for the woman? A. Help her check in.B.
2、 Carry her suitcases.C. Take her to her room.2. What does the woman think of the mans office? A. It is messy.B. It is large.C. It is neat.3. Where are the speakers? A. At the office.B. At their house.C. At a restaurant.4. When will the next train for London leave? A. At 8:30.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:30.
3、5. What is the woman doing? A. Taking a photo.B. Painting a picture.C. Waiting in line.第二节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Wash the wind
4、ows.B. Wash the wheels.C. Clean the inside of the car.7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. How did the woman feel about her exam? A. She did as well as expected.B. She did worse than expected.C. She did better than ex
5、pected. 9. Which section did the speakers both find difficult? A. The section about the novel.B. The grammar section.C. The poetry section. 10. When is the mans next exam? A. This afternoon.B. The following morning.C. Next week.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What animal is in the video that the woman saw? A.
6、A duck.B. A turtle.C. A fish.12. What do scientists think could happen by 2050?A. There will be fewer fish in the sea than plastics.B. 50% of the fish in the ocean will die.C. All businesses will stop using straws.13. Where will the speakers go next? A. To a restaurant.B. To a gift shop.C. To a coff
7、ee shop.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Childhood pets.B. Farm work.C. Family history.15. Who taught the man about horses? A. His grandfather.B. His father.C. His uncle.16. What does the woman think of the mans abilities? A. She is not impressed.B. She thinks he k
8、nows a lot about horses.C. She feels he needs a lot of practice first.17. How does the woman want to communicate with the mans father? A. In person.B. By phone.C. By email.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How many script types are discussed in the talk? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.19. What do we know about the ea
9、rliest writing? A. It looked like particular pictures.B. It was used for personal purposes.C. It showed the ideas of the government.20. Which writing style has the Chinese name Kaishu? A. The “standard script”. B. The “seal script”.C. The “running script”.第三节(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)听本段材料,根据听到的内容判断句子正误。正确的请
10、填涂A,错误的请填涂B。本段对话读三遍。21. The Whistler Film Festival takes place every year in a resort town in Canada.22. People visit Whistler in the summer for mountain biking as well as celebrating the film festival.23. In 2015, 89 films were presented and two events altogether were hosted at the festival.24. The
11、 documentary film “The Crash Reel” was shown at the festival in the year 2013.25. More than half of the content shown at the festival is Canadian.第四节(共10小题每小题3分,满分30分)听本段材料,根据听到的独白内容填入正确的单词。本段独白读三遍。Good morning, everybody. Before we start the class today, I need to give you some 26._ about our 27._
12、trip on the 27th of May. As you know, were spending the day at the Science Museum in London. A 28._ will pick us up in the school car park. Well leave at 8 oclock, so plan to be there at 29._ fifteen minutes before that, 7:45 at the latest. Youd better set your 30._ for 6:30, okay? If youve visited
13、the Science Museum before, youll know that its 31._, and we cant possibly see everything in one day. The Welcome Wing has three galleries which 32._ only with contemporary science. Were going to have a 33._ tour of one of them. Weve ordered lunch at the caf, so well all meet up there at 12:30. And d
14、ont be late. We have to go to the 34._ at 1:15. I think thats all for now. Oh, one last thing. Check out the Science Museum 35._ before we go. The more you read about it, the more interesting the visit will be.成都外国语学校2020-2021学年度上期期中考试高二英语(笔试)命题人:赵芳 审题人:赵芳注意事项:1. 本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;2. 本堂考试12
15、0分钟,满分150分;3. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上,并使用2B铅笔填涂;4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题 共70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOn account of the government shutdown, many of the citys best attractions, such as the national museums, are closed. It may affe
16、ct your social plans. Thats especially true if you have out-of-town visitors coming to the District. Dont worry! For every closed museum, weve offered up a suitable substitute that is privately run, thus not subject to the shutdown. Heres where you can go instead. Banneker-Douglass Museum or Alexand
17、ria Black History MuseumThe National Museum of African American History and Culture is one of the hottest draws on the National Mall, with free tickets taken weeks in advance. Its sister museum, the Anacostia Community Museum, takes a community-focused look at African American history. So does the B
18、anneker- Douglass Museum in Annapolis, which traces the African American experience in Maryland, and the Alexandria Black History Museum, where exhibitions honor local activists and explore the inuence of slavery in the area. And unlike the African American Museum, neither requires you to plan ahead
19、.GlenstoneWandering through the galleries at Glenstone, youll come across some of the biggest names in 20th century artJackson Pollock, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Robert Rauschenberg. Glenstone sits on a 230-acre estate ( 土 地 ) that doubles as an outdoor sculpture garden. Free tickets for Glenstone ar
20、e often reserved weeks in advance, but 72 free tickets are available every day for anyone who takes a Montgomery County RideOn Bus from Rockville Metro Station to the museum.The African Art Museum of MarylandMasks, musical instruments and jewelry can be found in Fulton, where the African Art Museum
21、of Maryland houses a collection of traditional and contemporary African artworks and objects. And the best part, for visitors on a budget? Admission is free.1. Where can visitors go to explore the history of African Americans during the shutdown?A. The galleries at GlenstoneB. The African Art Museum
22、 of MarylandC. The African American Museum.D. Banneker-Douglass Museum.2. What can visitors do at Glenstone?A. Make sculptures in the outdoor garden.B.Take a Montgomery County Ride on bus. C. Get access to works of famous artists.D. Enjoy a collection of contemporary African artworks.3. What is the
23、main purpose of the text?A. To introduce different kinds of art exhibitions.B. To provide an alternative to museums during the government shutdown. C. To compare public museums with private ones.D. To advertise some private museums in the area.BThe snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous
24、. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my appointment wasnt canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my word. Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local blood center.When I got there, I
25、discovered I wasnt alone. Four more hero-types were already lying back in donor chairs with lines attached to their veins(静脉), and machines quietly pumping away to collect their life-saving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my don
26、or chair, ready to make a difference to the life of someone I would never meet.To be honest, Id never really thought about why I donate. I just did it. But a few months ago, during one of my regular donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn babyboth pa
27、tients needed what I would give in order to live. Ive viewed my visits to the blood center differently ever since.My wife Karen is a donor, too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow(骨髓)list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with le
28、ukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karens bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential match for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Ye
29、s,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was to race against time.I wish I could say that this race was won. Unluckily, it wasnt. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questionsincluding whether
30、or not shed remain on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen answered.We still keep making appointments. I dont know whose life my donation may affect. Most likely it will be a stranger, but on some day the person needing blood could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to take our time t
31、o donate. I like the sense of giving.4.Why was the man going out on such a snowy day?A. He was going to risk his life for fun.B. He was going to do a heroic deed to show off to others.C. He was going to give a donation to help others in need.D. He was going to have an important appointment with his
32、wife.5. Who or what caused the man to view his visits to the blood center differently?A. A cancer patient and a newborn baby who needed what he gave to live.B. The fact that his wife would remain on the donor list after several failures.C. The fact that his wife signed up to provide bone marrow for
33、a girl with leukemia.D. Four more “hero-types” lying back in donor chairs with lines attached to their veins.6. What does the author think of his wife Karens action?A. He objects to what she does.B. He thinks highly of what she does.C. He is indifferent to what she does.D. He doesnt show an attitude
34、.7. Which of the following may the man agree with?A. One good turn deserves another.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Constant dripping wears away a stone.D. The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine.CClassifying things is critical for our daily lives. For example, we have to detect spam m
35、ail (垃圾邮件), false political news. When we use AI, such tasks are based on “classification technology” in machine learninghaving the computer learn, using the boundary separating positive and negative data. For example, “positive” data would be photos including a happy face, and “negative” data photo
36、s that include a sad face. Once a classification boundary is learned, the computer can determine whether a certain data is positive or negative.However, the difficulty with this technology is that it requires both positive and negative data for the learning process, and negative data are not availab
37、le in many cases. For instance, when a retailer(零售商) is trying to predict who will make a purchase, they can easily find data on customers who have purchased from them (positive data), but it is basically impossible to obtain data on customers who have never purchased from them (negative data), sinc
38、e they do not have access to their competitors data.According to lead author Takashi Ishida from RIKEN AIP, “Previous classification methods could not cope with the situation where negative data were not available, but we have made it possible for computers to learn with only positive data,as long a
39、s we have a confidence score for our positive data, constructed from information such as buying intention or the active rate of app users. Using our new method, we can let computers learn a classifier only from positive data equipped with confidence.”According to Ishida, “This discovery could expand
40、 the range of applications where classification technology can be used. Even in fields where machine learning has been actively used,our classification technology could be used in new situations where only positive data can be gathered due to data regulation or business constraints(限制). In the near
41、future, we hope to put our technology to use in various research fields, such as natural language processing, computer vision, robotics, and bioinformatics.”8How can the computer distinguish the positive data from the negative data?ABy learning the classification boundary.BBy updating the data colle
42、cted regularly.CBy separating happy faces and sad ones.DBy introducing classification technology.9Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?ATo prove how important the positive data are.BTo confirm that data on customers are complete.CTo argue that retailers get their competitor data.DTo explain w
43、hy negative data are hard to acquire.10What do the underlined words “new method” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AAnalyzing buying intention.BBuilding a confidence score.CAssessing the active rate of app users.DEquipping the computer with positive data.11What can be a suitable title for the text?AThe Histor
44、y of Classification TechnologyBSmarter AI:Machine Learning without Negative DataCBigger Data:Computers Assisting Language ProcessingDThe Comparison between Positive Data and Negative DataDMetal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are compounds that are set to solve some tough challenges: producing water in th
45、e desert, removing greenhouse gases from the air and storing dangerous gases more safely.The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water will die from dehydration (脱水) within three days, unless they have one of Omar Yaghis next-generation water harvesters. Although daytime humidit
46、y(湿度)is only about 10 per cent, this rises to 40 per cent at night, which means theres enough water in the atmosphere to support lifeif it can be transformed into liquid form.Thats exactly what Yaghis device does. Its a box about the size of a small microwave oven designed to suck the humidity from
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