初中英语2025届中考核心高频词汇系列0530（共三组69个）.doc

1、中考英语核心高频词汇（一）1.magazine(n.)杂志a science magazine科学杂志an English magazine英语杂志2.beach(n.)沙滩on/at the beach在沙滩上beach volleyball沙滩排球3.bear(n./v.)熊/忍受，容忍-stand-bear-bore-bore常与can/couldnt连用，用于否定句和疑问句【例句】她在那里一秒也待不了了。She couldnt bear to stay there one more second.4.dirty(adj.)脏的-反义词：clean-dirt(n.)泥土，污垢-dust(

2、n.)灰尘5.represent(v.)代表，象征6.adult(n./adj.)成年人/成年的an adult一个成年人-child(n.)小孩，儿童-kid-children(pl.) Childrens Day儿童节-childhood(n.)童年during/in ones childhood童年时7.concert(n.)音乐会，演奏会go to a concert去听音乐会give /have/ hold a concert举办音乐会8.concern(v./n.)使担心/担心，关心concern me担心我my concern我的担心9.sentence(n.)句子make a

3、sentence /make sentences造句10.event(n.)重大事件，事情，比赛项目，体育比赛an event一件事/一个比赛项目an important event in history历史上的一个重大事件11.expert(n.)专家，内行an expert一个专家12.size(n.)尺码，大小，规模in size在尺码上/大小上13.research(n./v.)研究，调查medical/ scientific research医学研究/科学研究research on /into关于.的研究do research做研究research carefully仔细研究14.u

4、nderground(n./adj.)地铁，地下的by underground/subway乘地铁an underground station一座地铁站an underground car bark地下停车场【例句】我通常乘地铁去上学。I usually go to school by underground.15.actually(adv.)实际上，事实上-in fact【例句】事实上，宠物可以给你带来很多乐趣。Actually ,pets can bring you lots of pleasure.16.bridge(n.)桥梁cross the bridge过桥 【例句】善良是你通往幸

5、福快乐的桥梁。Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness.17.capital(n./adj.)首都，首府，省会，大写字母/大写的the capital of .的首都a capital letter 大写字母 write your name in capitals用大写字母写你的名字18.customer(n.)顾客-custom(n.)习俗，风俗19.fantastic(adj.)极好的，太好了【例句】龙舟队多棒啊！How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!munity(n.)社区community se

6、rvice社区服务 the local community centre 当地社区活动中心21.refer(v.)提及，涉及，称作，参考refer to指的是，查阅，参考22.chemistry(n.)化学-chemical(adj.)化学的，化学品chemistry lessons化学课a chemical factory化工厂23.dry(adj./v.)adj.干的，干燥的-drier-driest-反义词：wetv.变干，弄干-dried-drieddry up干涸dry ones tears擦干眼泪（二）1.relax(v.)放松-relaxed(adj.)-relaxing(adj

7、.)make me relax使我放松feel relaxed感到放松a relaxing experience一次令人放松的经历2.character(n.)性格，个性，人物，角色，符号，字体-characteristic(n./adj.)特征，特色，特点/特有的，典型的have a strong character个性强the central character主人公main /personal / physical characteristic主要/个人/身体特征3.crowd(n./v.)人群/拥挤，挤满-crowded(adj.)拥挤的a crowd of people 一群人be

8、crowded with挤满了4.attitude(n.)看法，态度a good attitude to.的好态度【例句】我们应该树立良好的生活态度。We should develop a good attitude to/towards life.5.title(n.)标题，书名，称号，冠军the best title最佳标题6.bottom(n.)底，底部，最下面，最低位置/名次-反义词：topat the bottom of在.底部from the bottom of ones heart发自内心的，衷心的7.restaurant(n.)餐馆，饭馆8.concern(v./n.)使担心/

9、担心，关心concern me担心我my concern我的担心9.intelligence(n.)智力，才智-intelligent(adj.)有才智的，聪明的10.distance(n.)距离，间距a short /long distance短/长距离in the distance在远处11.publish(v.)出版，发表，刊登12.term(n.)学期，术语，时期mid-term exams期中考试the beginning /end of the term学期开始/学期末scientific /medical terms科学/医学术语13.blind(adj.)失明的，盲的，瞎的-t

10、he blindplain(v.)抱怨-complaint(n.)抱怨complain about抱怨15.credit(n.)赊账，信贷，赞扬pay by credit card用信用卡付款give sb the credit for doing sth因做某事称赞某人【例句】我完全相信是她成就了今天的我。I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today.16.copy(n./v.)副本，抄本，本，份，册/抄写，复制，抄袭，模仿-copied-copiedcopy sth/sb抄写/复制某物，模仿某人a copy o

11、f.的复制品17.belt(n.)腰带，皮带a seat belt安全带18.belong(v.)属于belong to sb属于某人a sense of belonging归属感19.post(n./v.)邮政，邮寄，邮件，帖子/邮寄，张贴the post office邮局post sb sth/post sth to sb给某人寄某物post an advertisement on the website把广告发布在网站上-postcard(n.)明信片-poster(n.)海报-postman(n.)邮递员20.south(n./adj./adv.)南，南方/南部的/在南方-southe

12、rn(adj.)南方的-southeast东南部，东南的-southwest西南，西南的-east东-eastern-west西-western-north北-northernin the south/north/east/west在南方/北方/东方/西方21.chat(v./n.)聊天，闲谈-chatted-chatted-chattinghave a chat闲谈，聊天chat with sb和某人聊天22.circle(n/v.)圆，圆形，圆圈/圈出，环绕stand in a circle站成一圈circle the right answer圈出正确答案23.experiment(n./

13、v.)实验/做实验do an experiment做实验experiment with sth用.做实验（三）1.class(n.)班级，课程，阶级，等级-classic(adj./n.)经典的，/名著，经典著作-classical(adj.)古典的classical music古典音乐-classmate(n.)同班同学-classroom(n.)教室in our class在我们班Class 4 4班have an English class上英语课be late for class上课迟到in class课上after class课下the middle class中产阶级first/b

14、usiness/tourist class头等舱/商务舱/经济舱classic American cartoons经典美国动画片2.immediately(adv.)立刻，马上-at once-immediate(adj.)立即的Come to my office immediately.马上到我办公室。3.structure(n.)结构，构造brian structure大脑结构【例句】这篇文章的结构是什么？Whats the structure of the passage?4.cheat(v./n.)作弊，欺骗/骗子cheat sb欺骗某人5.sunshine(n.)阳光-sun(n.)

15、阳光，太阳-sunlight-sunny(adj.)阳光充足的，快乐的，晴朗的a sunny day晴天in the sun在阳光下-shine(v.)发光，发亮-shone-shone-shiny(adj.)闪亮的，发光的【例句】The sun is shining.-sunglasses太阳镜，墨镜a pair of sunglasses6.surf(v.)冲浪go surfing冲浪surf the internet上网7.average(n./adj.)平均数，平均水平/平均的，中等的，平常的，普通的on average平均，一般地8.talent(n.)天赋，才能-talented(

16、adj.)有天资的，有才能的a talent show才艺表演9.task(n.)任务，工作complete the task完成这项任务10.hobby(n.)业余爱好，嗜好-hobbies11.regard(v.)把.看作，认为.是be regarded as被视为=be considered as=be seen as【例句】烹饪在中国被认为是教育的重要组成部分。Cooking is regarded as an important part of education in China.12.treasure(n./v.)财宝，珍宝/珍视priceless treasure 无价之宝Tr

17、easure Island金银岛【例句】友谊是我们生活中的珍宝。Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.13.champion(n.)冠军，优胜者-championship(n.)冠军称号，锦标赛the world /Olympic champion世界/奥运会冠军 14.destroy(v.)毁坏，摧毁15.skin(n.)皮肤，外皮，外壳dark skin皮肤黑a banana skin香蕉皮16.stomach(n.)胃，肚子-stomachs(pl.)-stomachache(n.)胃疼have a stomachache胃疼17.so

18、ldier(adj.)军人18.strength(n.)体力，力气，实力，优点-反义词：weakness-strengthen(v.)加强 strength training力量训练 strength and weakness优点和缺点19.ahead(adv.)在前，向前，提前，预先-反义词：behindahead of在.前面，早于go ahead进行，继续20.coach(n./v.)教练，旅游车/训练a tennis coach网球教练by coach/on a coach乘坐旅游大巴【例句】他教篮球。He coaches basketball.-instructor(n.)指导者，教练21.cute(adj.)可爱的，漂亮的I love pandas because they are very cute.22.engineer(n.)工程师I want to be an engineer.23.instrument(n.)仪器，乐器，工具play a musical instrument演奏乐器an instrument一种工具/乐器6