初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit6 词汇（单词 词形转换 重点短语 重点句型）.doc

1、七年级英语下册Unit6 词汇一、单词5【名词】1.闪电 lightning2.北部、北方、北 north3.西部、西方、西 west 4.南部、南方、南 south5.东部、东方、东 east6.中间、中心点 centre7.温度 temperature 8.雪人 snowman9.旅行者、观光客 tourist10.山、山峰 mount11.云、云彩 cloud 12.岩石 rock13.休息、剩余部分 rest 14.山顶 peak15.雾 fog 16.地面 ground17.光、阳光 sunlight 18.想法 thought19.山、高山 mountain 20.末尾、结束 en

2、d21.暴风雨/雪 storm 22.风 wind【动词】1.影响 effect 2.沐日光浴、晒太阳 sunbathe3.似乎、好像 seem 4.倾倒、倒出 pour【形容词】1.干的、干旱的 dry 2.有暴风雨/雪的 stormy3.运气好的、带来好运的 lucky 4.下雪的、雪白的 snowy5.高的 high 6.极冷的、冰冻的 freezing7.魔法的、神奇的 magical 8.高兴的 glad9.灰色的 grey 10.湿的 wet11.令人疲倦的、累人的 tiring【副词】1.大量地、沉重地 heavily【连词】1.虽然、尽管 although【介词】1.穿过、凭借

3、 through【兼类词】1.(名词) 经历、经验；(动词) 经历 experience2.(动词) 喊叫、呼唤；(名词) 喊叫、呼唤 shout二、词形转换1.Rain (名词) 雨；(动词) 下雨(形容词) rainy（多雨的）2.Cloudy (形容词) 多云的(名词) cloud（云）3.Stormy (形容词) 暴风雨/雪(名词) storm（暴风雨/雪）4.Windy (形容词) 多风的(名词) wind（风）5.Sunny (形容词) 阳光明媚的、晴朗的(名词) sun（太阳）6.North (名词) 北(形容词) northern（北方的）7.West (名词) 西(形容词)

4、western（西方的）8.South (名词) 南(形容词) southern（南方的）9.East (名词) 东(形容词) eastern（东方的）10.Centre (名词) 中心(形容词) central（中央的、中心的）11.Lucky (形容词) 幸运的(名词) luck（运气）(形容词) unlucky（不幸的）- (副词) luckily（幸运地）(副词) unluckily（不幸地）12.Amazing (形容词) 令人惊奇的（修饰物）- (形容词) amazed（感到惊奇的）（修饰人）- (动词) amaze（使惊奇）(名词) amazement（惊奇）13.Snowman

5、 (名词) 雪人(复数形式) snowmen14.Heavily (副词) 大量地、在很大程度上(形容词) heavy（重的）15.Snowy (形容词) 多雪的(名词) snow（雪）、(动词)（下雪）16.High (形容词) 高的(名词) height（高度）17.Freeze (动词) 结冰(形容词) freezing（极冷的、冰点以下的）18.Works (名词) 作品(动词/名词) work（工作）19.Tourist (名词) 游客(动词/名词) tour（旅行）20.Magical (形容词) 神奇的(名词) magic（魔术）21.Fog (名词) 雾(形容词) foggy（

6、多雾的）22.Slowly (副词) 慢慢地(形容词) slow（慢的）23.Tiring (形容词) 累人的（修饰物）- (形容词) tired（感到累的）24.Thought (名词) 想法、思想(动词) think（思考、想）三、重点短语1.无论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事，风雨无阻 rain or shine 2.天气的类型 types of weather_3.雨天 rainy weather4.待在家里、没有外出 stay in 5.浇花 water flower6.让某人难过 make sb.sad7.放风筝 fly a kite 8.在海滩上 at a beach9.你真幸运 l

7、ucky you 10.将来、有朝一日 some day11.变暖 turn warm 12.天气预报 weather report13.猛烈的吹 blow hard 14.的中心 the center of.15.倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 16.堆雪人 build a snowman17.雨下得大 rain heavily18.沙滩排球 beach volleyball 19.在春/夏/秋/冬天 in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter 20.穿一件毛衣 wear a sweater21.毕竟 after all 22.经常、频繁 quite

8、often23.特别的地方 special place 24.冰雕艺术 ice works of art25.来自 be from/ come from 26.拍照 take photos27.的名字 the name of.28.干得好 Here you go29.爬山 climb a mountain30.看起来让人惊奇 look amazing31.感觉像 feel like 32.神奇的地方 magical place33.看起来像 look like 34.一幅画的一部分 a part of a painting35.休息区 rest area 36.取得进展 make progre

9、ss37.情绪高涨、兴高采烈 in high spirits 38.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.39.穿过云层 through the clouds 40.一个可爱的景观 a lovely sight41.和家人 with my family 42.因为 because of43.大雾 heavy fog 44.不得不 have to45.爬得慢 climb slowly 46.许多其他游客 many other tourists47.根本不 not.at all 48.在阳光下 in the sunlight49.在顶部、在顶端 at the top 50.

10、在开端 at the start 51.最后、在末尾 at the end52.大风暴 a huge storm53.看向窗外 look out of. 54.倾盆而下 pour down55.在街上 in/on the street 56.看起来生气 look angry 57.追逐 run after 58.对.大声叫喊 shout at/to.59.室内活动 indoor activity 60.带把伞 carry an umbrella61.几个人 a few people 62.躲雨 hide from the rain63.在某一天 on a certain day 64.天气的影

11、响 the influence of weather四、重点句型1.天气对我们有什么影响？ How does the weather affect us?2.在这种天气你做什么？What do you do during such weather?3.天气怎么样？ Whats the weather like?/ Hows the weather?4.天气让爷爷难过吗？ Is the weather making Grandpa sad?5.风很大，很暖和。Its windy and warm.6.你假期过得怎么样？ Hows your holiday going?7.你呢？ What abo

12、ut you?/ How about you?8.我们通常在下雪时呆在家里。 We usually stay in when it snows.9.有一天来拜访我们吧！ Come and visit us some day!10.一旦天气变暖！ Once the weather turns warm!11.现在雨下得很大。 Its raining heavily.12.你的家人正在做什么？ Whats your family doing?13.这冬天通常不下雪。 It doesnt snow here in winter usually.14.夏天太阳大约6点左右升起。 The sun ris

13、es at around 6 am in summers.15.它们飞得那么高。 They are flying so high.16.人们经常在这个季节放风筝。 People often fly kites in this season.17.天气很冷。温度在-20。 It is freezing.The temperature is -20.18.在这里，可以看到许多特殊的冰雕艺术品。Here they can see lots of special ice works of art.19.他们非常喜欢冰雪节。 They enjoy the ice festival very much.2

14、0.一些人在拍照，一些人在滑冰。 Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating.21.云看起来很神奇。The clouds look amazing.22.这感觉就像一个神奇的地方。 It feels like a magical place.23.我们现在在休息区。 Were at a rest area now.24.爬山很难，但是我们正在取得很好的进步。Climbing is hard, but were making good progress._25.尽管天气很糟糕，但这里的许多人都情绪高涨。Although the wea

15、ther is bad, many people here are all in high spirits.26.我觉得我弟弟彼得不太喜欢这次经历，所以我正在鼓励他。 I dont think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so Im encouraging him.27.阳光穿过云层照耀着。 The sun is shining through the clouds!28.我很高兴我们在光明顶。 Im so glad were here at Bright Peak.29.一切看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你看不到

16、太多。Everything looks grey and you cant see much because of the heavy fog.30.地面很潮，所以我们不得不慢点爬。 The ground is very wet, so we have to climb slowly.31.爬山很累。 Climbing is tiring.32.在这个休息区有许多其他的游客。 There are many other tourists at this rest area.33.但是他们看起来根本不累。But they dont seem tired at all.34.但是站在山顶感觉很好！

17、But it feels good to be at the top!35.最后彼得感觉怎么样？ How does Peter feel at the end?36.雨下得很大。 It is raining very hard.37.大雨倾盆而下。 The rain is pouring down.38.风也猛烈地吹着。 The wind is blowing hard, too.39.人们使用雨伞很难。 Its difficult for people to use their umbrellas.40.一个人站在街上看起来很生气。 A man in the street looks angry.41.他正在大喊追赶他的帽子。He is shouting and running after his hat!42.今天是做室内运动的好日子。 Its a good day to do indoor activities.43.他们正赶往附近的建筑物去躲雨。 Theyre hurrying towards the nearby buildings to hide from the rain.