初中英语新人教版七年级下册期中测试题(Unit1—Unit4)（附参考答案）（2025春）.doc

1、七年级英语下册期中测试题班级 考号 姓名 总分 (Unit1Unit4)一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.Elephants are in great danger, so we should _ them.A.cut down B.take away C.save D.forget2.Which animal has a very long neck?A.Wolf B.Giraffe C.Fox D.Eagle3.We _ arrive at school on time according to the school rules.A.can B.may C.must D.need4.

2、Its not allowed to _ mobile phones in class.A.use B.bring C.keep D.buy5.To stay healthy, we should _ every day.A.sleep late B.play computer games C.do exercise D.eat junk food6.My favorite sport is _ because I can play it with friends on the court.A.jogging B.swimming C.basketball D.walking7.Eating

3、too much candy is _ your teeth.A.good for B.bad for C.important for D.full of8.May I have the _? Id like beef noodles.Sure.Wait a minute.A.menu B.bill C.fruit D.tea9.The sign “No _” means we cant talk loudly in the library.A.smoking B.eating C.noise D.photos10.Elephants are smart animals and they ca

4、n _ places with food and water.A.forget B.remember C.leave D.lose11.Parents often _ their children to follow family rules.A.encourage B.stop C.allow D.teach12.How often do you play tennis?_.I really enjoy it.A.Once a week B.Three times C.Next month D.In the morning13._ is a traditional Chinese dish

5、loved by many people.A.Strawberry cake B.Beijing roast duckC.Fish soup D.Hot pot14.We should have _ to keep our body strong.A.special dishes B.healthy balanced mealsC.too much meat D.sweet snacks15._ you want to keep fit, you should exercise regularly.A.Because B.If C.Though D.So二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Ma

6、ny animals are in danger around the worlD.For example, pandas only live in China and their number is getting 1 .Elephants in Thailand are losing their homes because people 2 too many trees.As students, we can do something to help.First, we should learn more about these animals and 3 their living hab

7、its.Second, we can tell others the 4 of protecting them.In our daily life, rules help us live better.At school, we must 5 school rules like arriving on time and keeping quiet in class.At home, our parents make rules to 6 us safe.Health is important, and 7 plays a key role.We should do sports 8 , suc

8、h as running, playing ball games or swimming.Also, eating healthy food is necessary.We should have 9 meals with vegetables, fruits and meat.Lets take action to protect animals, follow rules, exercise more and 10 a healthy life!6（ ）1.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer D.shorter（ ）2.A.plant B.water C.cut dow

9、n D.look for（ ）3.A.forget B.change C.study D.improve（ ）4.A.time B.place C.danger D.importance（ ）5.A.break B.follow C.make D.write（ ）6.A.keep B.find C.ask D.tell（ ）7.A.sleep B.food C.exercise D.rest（ ）8.A.never B.sometimes C.hardly D.regularly（ ）9.A.unhealthy B.balanced C.expensive D.fast（ ）10.A.live

10、 B.stop C.start D.finish三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）A篇Eating healthy food is the key to growing up well.In our daily life, we learn many words about fooD.When ordering food in a restaurant, we use different expressions.For example, Id like a bowl of beef noodles or Could I have a glass of milk?Good eating hab

11、its are important.We should have three meals a day and balance our diet with proteins, vegetables, and fruits.Avoiding junk food like chips and candy is necessary.Different countries have different eating cultures.For instance, Chinese people often share dishes at the table, while Westerners usually

12、 have individual plates.Drinking enough water and reducing sugary drinks also contribute to good health.任务：根据文章内容，完成下列小题（ ）1.Which of the following is a healthy eating habit?A.Having only one meal a dayB.Eating a lot of junk foodC.Balancing proteins, vegetables and fruits.D.Drinking only sugary drin

13、ks.（ ）2.What should we avoid to keep healthyA.Vegetables B.Junk food C.Fruits D.Water（ ）3.How do Chinese people usually eat?A.By sharing dishes at the table.B.By using individual plates.C.By eating only one kind of fooD.D.By avoiding vegetables.（ ）4.Which expression is used for ordering food?A.I wan

14、t to play football.B.Could I have a glass of milk?C.I like running.D.Lets watch TV.（ ）5.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Different ways of ordering fooD.B.The importance of healthy eating habits.C.Differences between Chinese and Western fooD.D.How to cook healthy meals.B篇Rules are everywhere, es

15、pecially at school.Students must arrive on time and wear uniforms.In the library, they should keep quiet and not eat.In the classroom, they cant run or shout.These rules may seem strict, but they help students study better and stay safe.In different countries, rules can be different.For example, in

16、some schools, students can eat snacks during breaks, but in others, they cant.Understanding these differences helps us respect different cultures.（ ）1.What must students do at school?A.Eat in the library.B.Run in the classroom.C.Wear uniforms.D.Shout loudly.（ ）2.What should students NOT do in the li

17、brary?A.Read books quietly.B.Borrow books with a library carD.C.Talk with friends in a low voice.D.Eat snacks while reading.（ ）3.Why are school rules important?A.Because they make students unhappy.B.Because they help students study better.C.Because they let students eat freely.D.Because they make st

18、udents run faster.（ ）4.Which statement about school rules is TRUE?A.School rules are the same in all countries.B.Students can eat snacks in every school.C.Rules in different schools may be different.D.Running in the classroom helps students exercise.（ ）5.What can we learn from different school rules

19、 in various countries?A.We should follow all the rules strictly.B.Different cultures have different ideas about rules.C.Rules in foreign countries are always better.D.Students should fight against strict school rules.C篇Doing sports is a great way to keep healthy.There are many kinds of sports.Some p

20、eople like team sports such as basketball and football, which can build team spirit.Others prefer individual sports like running and swimming.In a recent survey, three people shared their favorite sports.Tom loves swimming because it makes him feel relaxed and builds his muscle.Lucy enjoys jogging e

21、very morning as it helps her stay energetic and lose weight.Mike likes playing football with friends on weekends, which is good for both his physical and mental health.No matter what sport you choose, remember to warm up before exercise and cool down afterwards.任务：根据文章内容，完成下列小题（ ）1.Why is doing spor

22、ts important?A.Because it makes people feel tireD.B.Because it helps people keep healthy.C.Because it takes up too much time.D.Because it makes people feel boreD.（ ）2.Which sport can help build team spirit?A.Swimming B.Jogging C.Running D.Football（ ）3.What benefits does Lucy get from jogging?A.Feeli

23、ng relaxed B.Building muscleC.Staying energetic and losing weightD.Improving mental health（ ）4.What should people do before and after exercise?A.Eat a lot and drink coffeeB.Warm up and cool downC.Sleep late and wake up earlyD.Skip meals and save time（ ）5.What is the main idea of the second paragraph

24、?A.Introduction of different peoples favorite sportsB.The importance of team sportsC.How to choose the right sportD.The best time to do exerciseD篇Many wild animals are in great danger nowadays.Take elephants as an example.People kill them for their ivory, which makes the number of elephants drop sha

25、rply.Rhinos face a similar situation, being hunted for their horns.Deforestation is another huge threat.Pandas rely on bamboo forests, but human activities like cutting down trees for agriculture and urban expansion have destroyed their habitats.Many marine animals, such as sea turtles and whales, s

26、uffer from water pollution and getting caught in fishing nets accidentally.To save these precious creatures, we can take several effective actions.First, we should actively support laws that protect endangered animals and punish those who hunt them illegally.Second, reducing our use of single - use

27、plastics can help cut down on marine pollution, thus protecting sea animals.Third, spreading awareness about animal protection through social media and community activities is crucial.We can also support wildlife conservation organizations by donating money or volunteering our time.任务：根据文章内容，回答以下五个问

28、题1.List two reasons why wild animals are in danger mentioned in the passage.2.What do people hunt elephants and rhinos for respectively?3.How does deforestation affect pandas?4.Name one thing we can do to reduce marine pollution.5.Besides donating money, what other way can we support wildlife conser

29、vation organizations according to the passage?四、情景交际（每题2分，共10分）A: Hi, Tom! What do you usually do after school?B: 1._ I play basketball three times a week.A: Thats great! Do you like other sports?B: Yes, I also enjoy jogging.2._A: I prefer watching TV at home.But my mom says its not good for my eyes

30、.B: Shes right.3._ It can keep you healthy.A: Youre right.By the way, whats your favorite food?B: I love beef noodles.4._A: I like dumplings, especially mutton and onion dumplings.B: Yum! We should also eat more fruit.5._A: Youre so knowledgeable! Ill start eating healthier.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、词汇运用（每题1

31、分，共10分）1.We should _ (保护) animals and help them live better.2.My sister _ (鼓励) me to join the basketball cluB.3.Its _ (重要的) to follow traffic rules.4.Eating too much sugar is bad for your _ (牙齿).5.I often have _ (健康的) meals with my family.6.Dont _ (砍伐) down trees.They are important for animals.7.My

32、father likes drinking _ (茶) after dinner.8.We should respect _ (彼此) and help each other.9.The _ (图书馆) is a quiet place to read books.10.Playing football helps _ (培养) team spirit.六、书面表达（10分）请以“Lets Protect Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.动物是人类的朋友，但许多动物处于危险中；2.举例说明动物面临的威胁（如栖息地减少、人类捕杀等）；3.我们可以采取的保护措施（至少两点）。要

33、求：1.词数60-80；2.语句通顺，语法正确；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lets Protect AnimalsAnimals are our friends.However, many of them are in great danger.附：参考答案一、单项选择1-5 CBCAC 6-10 CBACB 11-15 AABBB二、完形填空1-5 BCCDB 6-10 ACDBA三、阅读理解A篇1.答案：C解析：文中提到“We should have three meals a day and balance our diet with proteins, vegetables, an

34、d fruits.”，说明平衡蛋白质、蔬菜和水果是健康的饮食习惯，故选C。2.答案：B解析：根据“Avoiding junk food like chips and candy is necessary.”，可知为了保持健康应避免垃圾食品，故选B。3.答案：A解析：由“Chinese people often share dishes at the table”可知，中国人通常在餐桌上共享菜肴，故选A。4.答案：B解析：文中提到“For example, Id like a bowl of beef noodles or Could I have a glass of milk?”是点餐时的表

35、达，故选B。5.答案：B解析：文章先讲健康饮食对成长的重要性，接着介绍健康饮食习惯及不同国家饮食文化差异，主旨是健康饮食习惯的重要性，故选B。B篇1.答案：C解析：文中明确提到“Students must arrive on time and wear uniforms.”，故选C。2.答案：B解析：根据“School rules might seem strict, but they help students study better and stay safe.”，可知学校规则重要是因为能帮助学生更好地学习和保证安全，故选B。3.答案：C解析：文中提到“Understanding the

36、se differences helps us respect different cultures.”，说明规则能帮助学生尊重不同文化，C正确；A与“rules can be different in various countries”不符；B与“in Chinese schools, this is usually not allowed”不符；D与“In the classroom, running and shouting are not allowed”不符，故选C。4.答案：C解析：由“Rules at home are also important.For instance,

37、children should help with housework and finish homework on time.”可知，孩子在家应帮忙做家务并按时完成作业，故选C。5.答案：B解析：文章讲述了学校和家里的规则及其重要性，还提到不同国家学校规则的差异，主旨是规则在生活中的重要性，故选B。C篇1.答案：B解析：文章开头提到“Doing sports is a great way to keep healthy.”，说明运动重要是因为能帮助人们保持健康，故选B。2.答案：D解析：根据“Some people like team sports such as basketball an

38、d football, which can build team spirit.”，可知足球能培养团队精神，故选D。3.答案：C解析：文中提到“Lucy enjoys jogging every morning as it helps her stay energetic and lose weight.”，故选C。4.答案：B解析：由“remember to warm up before exercise and cool down afterwards”可知，运动前后应热身和放松，故选B。5.答案：A解析：第二段主要介绍了汤姆、露西和迈克三人喜欢的不同运动，即不同人最喜欢的运动介绍，故选A

39、。D篇1.Two reasons why wild animals are in danger are hunting and deforestation.(文中提到人类猎杀动物获取象牙、犀牛角等，以及森林砍伐破坏动物栖息地这两个原因)2.People hunt elephants for their ivory and hunt rhinos for their horns.3.Deforestation destroys pandas habitats because pandas rely on bamboo forests, and human activities like cutt

40、ing down trees for agriculture and urban expansion lead to the loss of these forests.4.One thing we can do to reduce marine pollution is to reduce our use of single - use plastics.5.Besides donating money, we can support wildlife conservation organizations by volunteering our time.四、情景交际1.I often play sports.2.You should do more exercise.3.How about you?4.They are delicious and healthy.5.Its important to have good eating habits.五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）1.protect 2.encourages 3.important 4.teeth 5.healthy6.cut 7.tea 8.each other 9.library 10.build五、书面表达（略，根据要点和语法准确性评分）