四川省成都航天中学校2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、成都市航天中学2018年高二年级10月月考试题英 语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers bring to the picnic? A. Some drinks. B. Some fruit. C. Some desserts. 2. What did the man like about the movie
2、?A. The acting. B. The music. C. The scenery. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Play baseball. B. Watch a game. C. Do her work. 4. What will the woman work as? A. An assistant. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 5. Who is the girl talking to? A. A dentist. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 第二节(共15小题,每题1.5分,
3、满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man take to school?A. Five books.B. Three pens.C. Two rulers.7. Why does the mans back hurt? A. He studies for too long.B. He picks up some dictionari
4、es.C. He carries a heavy backpack.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Who lost the car keys? A. Kelsey.B. Tim.C. David.9. Where are the speakers? A. In a car.B. In the main office.C. In Tims office.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What will Millies mother receive for her birthday? A. A shirt. B. A skirt.C. A small cake.11. Who w
5、ill cook the special dinner? A. Millies mother. B. Millies friend. C. Millie.12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? A. To a bakery. B. To a grocery store. C. To a gift shop.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who got a new job? A. Anna. B. Annas father.C. Annas mother.14. What do we know about Annas new ho
6、use? A. It has small rooms. B. It has few windows.C. It has many trees around it.15. How does Anna feel about the old house?A. She misses it. B. She thinks its pretty. C. She loves it the most.16. When is Dave coming over probably? A. This weekend. B. This summer.C. Next weekend.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17
7、. What is a major challenge that Stevie Wonder has had to face? A. His unsuccessful records. B. Pressure from other musicians. C. Not being able to use his eyes.18. When did Stevie Wonder start his professional career? A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 19.19. How many Grammy A
8、wards did Stevie Wonder receive? A. 10.B. 25. C. 30.20. What kinds of songs did Stevie Wonder often record? A. Rap songs about life. B. Sad songs about death. C. Happy songs about love.第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AMany wealthy and well-trav
9、eled people want a completely new experience, but they dont necessarily want to give up luxury(奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven d
10、ays down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ran
11、ch rents homes with up to four bedrooms, but its the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle dri
12、ve, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill-seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700-foot-deep hrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a he
13、licopter if you want to skip the 2-mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rang.21What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?A. Enjoy individua
14、lly-guided tours.B. Travel with hot air balloons.C. Get a chance to see wildlife.D. Ride horses along the trail.22At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste?A. Aqua Expeditions.B. The Resort at Paws Up.C. Thrihnukagigur.D. The Hotel Rang.23What do the three vacations have in common?A.
15、 They are adventurous.B. They are animal-centered.C. They have luxury hotel options.D. They are intended for new travelers.BGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt
16、 on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of Engl
17、and in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the
18、belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of c
19、leanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea:clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously t
20、ry to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.24. The kings of
21、 France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because_.A. they believed disease could be spread in public baths B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease25. The underlined wo
22、rd “merit” in paragraph 3 means_.A. weakness B. influence C. strength D. feature26. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples. B. By following the order of importance.C. By following the order of time. D. By making comparisons.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage
23、?A. To call attention to the danger of dirt. B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To introduce the history of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.CIn Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is consid
24、ered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that t
25、he advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side
26、 of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up
27、and experience will help them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, y
28、ou will meet young European people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a fe
29、w months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in i
30、t are important parts of the Western mind.28. Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?A. Young people want to take a break from studying.B. Young people want to be sure about what to study.C. Parents encourage them to be brave and independent.D. Parents encourage them to live a fre
31、e and wealthy life.29. Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like_.A. experiencing different culturesB. helping protect rainforests in BrazilC. making friends with more peopleD. enjoying traditional local food30. By taking a gap year, young people may_.A. stay with their parents
32、all the timeB. make money for their further studyC. help change the world for the betterD. change the Western mind completely31. The purpose of writing this article is to_.A. show different opinions about gap yearB. offer readers information about gap yearC. discover new ways to take a gap yearD. te
33、ll young people when to take a gap yearDGetting stuck in a traffic jam is one of the most boring problems for people living in big cities. The fact that youre moving so slowly leads to stress, anger and the wish that your car could just fly over the traffic like an airplane.Soon, however, that wish
34、could come true. On May 8, US car-renting company Uber showed offwhat it described as “the transportation mode of the future: on-demand air transport,” reported ABC News.According to Nikhill Goel, head of products for Uber Air, the companys air taxi service may launch test flights in the US cities o
35、f Dallas and Los Angeles, as well as Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, as early as 2020. If everything goes according to plan, passengers will be able to fly to work by 2023.When the Olympics comes to Los Angeles in 2028, Uber “expects to have hundreds, if not thousands, of its aircraft in the skie
36、s.” Goel told Newsweek.So what would Ubers flying vehicles be like?They are small, electric aircraft that take off and land vertically (垂直地). They give off zero emissions (排放) and are quiet enough to operate in cities .Just like an airplane, the vehicles will have fixed wings to help them glide. But
37、 while a helicopter has just one big fixed rotor (定量), Ubers vehicles will have multiple rotors, which will help increase fuel efficiency (效率) while reducing emissions and noise. Because of these fixed wings and multiple rotors, Ubers flying taxis “should be quieter and safer than a helicopter.” rep
38、orted ABC News.However, the service still has a long way to go before its ready to accept passengers. For example, to avoid any potential accidents, Uber is working with NASA to study air traffic control problems associated with low-flying aircraft. But just as Dubais Mayor Betty Price said in a new
39、s release, “This program is revolutionary and future -oriented (面向未来的). ”32. Ubers flying taxis are expected to start to take passengers inA.2020 B.2023 C.2028 D.203033. How are Ubers flying taxis different from helicopters?A. They have one big rotorB. They need more fuel to fly. C. They have fewer
40、fixed wingsD. They should be quieter and safer34. Which is true about the flying cars according to the passage?A. They can be as efficient as airplanes and helicoptersB. They must be in larger number a few years later. C. They nearly do no harm to the environment.D. They will surely help passengers
41、avoid accidents35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Ubers plan to launch flying taxis B. The advantages of Ubers flying taxisC. Different opinions about Ubers flying taxis. D. The difficulties Uber is facing in testing flying vehicles第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W
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