北京四中2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

1、本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. How is the woman going to the airport?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground.2. What does Jim plan to do next summer?A. To study for his degree. B. To

2、go on a tour. C. To do a part-time job.3. What is the mans job?A. Doctor. B. Teacher. C. Policeman.4. When will they probably discuss the agenda this evening?A. Before the dinner. B. During the dinner. C. After the dinner.5. What can we learn about Mr. Wood in this conversation?A. He left his wallet

3、 in the garage.B. He will pick up his wallet in the bank.C. His wallet was stolen in the post office.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why does the man come here?A. To look for a dictionar

4、y. B. To borrow a dictionary.C. To return a dictionary.7. What is the man doing?A. Making an apology. B. Asking for permission. C. Offering help.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Who are the listeners?A. Tourists. B. Players. C. Volunteers.9. Where will the signs be set up?A. Around the lake. B. In the picnic areas

5、. C. Along the jogging paths.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Rights of animals. B. Tests on animals. C. Animal medicines.11. How does the woman feel about the mans view?A. Delighted. B. Annoyed. C. Puzzled.12. Why is the man unwilling to sign?A. He doesnt like animals a

6、t all.B. He doesnt think her view reasonable.C. He cant bear the woman talking like that.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Schoolmates.14. Why does the woman blame the man?A. He didnt hand in his project on schedule.B

7、. His project was not what he was supposed to write.C. He was not supposed to finish his project by copying.15. What will the man probably do next?A. He will hand in his project right now.B. He will probably write his own project.C. He will report the woman to Mr. Harper.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段

8、对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Application for Savings AccountName Frank 16Social Security Number 072-60-9753Address and Post Code 8880 East Broadway, Hampton, 17Home and Work Phone Numbers 6224-5621; 6255-8033, extension 360Kind of Savings Account A 18account

9、The Amount of Money to Deposit Twenty-five thousand 19dollarsYou are offered various 20of savings deposit as follows.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked for anewspaper at

10、 the age of 16.A. the；/ B. a；the C. the；the D. a；/22. Will $ 1,000 _ the cost of the trip? Im afraid not. Perhaps I need _ $ 400.A. pay; another B. charge; moreC. cover; another D. afford; more23. How can I prepare for class, Mr. Johnson? _you _ my web page? You can download the notes and read them

11、ahead of time.A. Did; check out B. Have; checked outC. Are; checking outD. Will; check out24. How was your weekend, Bella? Awful! That was the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.A. has left B. had leftC. has been leftD. had been left25. Shall I pick up your shopping for you? Oh, I couldnt

12、possibly trouble you. Its all right. I _ past the shop anyway.A. will go B. will be goingC. was going D. goes26. Do you know where the headmaster is? I have something urgent.Oh, he _ have gone far, for the computer is still on in the office.A. wont B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt27. But for your suppor

13、t then, I dont think we _ the task.A. can manage B. could have managedC. could manage D. can have managed28. _ lots of times, the song doesnt sound as nice as before.A. Hearing B. To hear C. Having heard D. Heard29. Finding her car stolen, _.A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched

14、thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. Mrs. Green reported it to the police30. It really seemed ages _ the police came on the scene and cleared away the damaged cars.A. before B. after C. when D. as31. Can you describe _ it happened?Yes, I was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behi

15、nd.A. when; as B. how; as C. how; when D. how; while32. We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White._. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. With pleasure B. Our great honourC. Nice having you hereD. Nice you are here33. Every year, millions of people visit the Pal

16、ace Museum, and many of _ are foreigners.A. them B. that C. whom D. what34. He _ on the bench, with his head down and his eyes _ on the ground.A. was seated; fixing B. was seated; fixedC. seated; fixing D. seating; fixed35. Lectures were _ so students could be more focused on their study for the fin

17、als.A. called off B. broken off C. blown off D. set off第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。While I studied at school, I felt great difficulty in learning my Latin translations. I was always very 36in using a dictionary, and 37it most difficult, whi

18、le to other boys it seemed no 38.I formed an alliance(盟友) with a boy in the Sixth Grade. He was very clever and 39read Latin as easily as English. My friend for his part was almost as 40troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was 41these Latin words. We agreed together

19、 that he should 42me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays. The arrangement 43wonderfully. The headmaster seemed quite 44with my work, and I had more time to myself in the morning. On the other hand, once a week 45I had to compose the essays of my friend. For several months no diffic

20、ulty 46, but once we were nearly caught out.One afternoon, the headmaster 47my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit. “I was interested in this 48you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me 49you had in your mind.” The headmaster continued in this 50for some time to

21、 fear of my friend. However, the headmaster, not wishing to 51an occasion of praise into 52of fault-finding, finally 53him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my 55.36. A. quickB. slowC. hardD. good37. A. made B. got C. fo

22、und D. left38. A. troubleB. differenceC. labor D. worry39. A. mightB. would C. shouldD. could40. A. very B. littleC. muchD. few41. A. forB. byC. inD. to42. A. change B. takeC. forgive D. tell43. A. worked B. tried C. happenedD. developed44. A. angryB. satisfied C. frightenedD. sad45. A. or soB. or e

23、lse C. as usualD. as far46. A. became B. seemedC. lay D. appeared47. A. called B. taughtC. arrangedD. sent48. A. aimB. goalC. point D. opinion49. A. whyB. how C. which D. what50. A. excitement B. way C. meaning D. disappointment51. A. turn B. leave C. growD. become52. A. none B. one C. eitherD. some

24、53. A. orderedB. asked C. tookD. let54. A. surprise B. escapeC. hopeD. chance55. A. readingB. writing C. translationsD. essays第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AMotherhood is a career to respectA WOMAN renewing her drivers license at the C

25、ountyClerks office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself.“What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a.”“Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “Im a mother.”“We dont list mother as an occupation. housewife covers it,” sai

26、d the recorder.One day I found myself in the same situation. The Clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked.The words simply popped out. “Im a Research Associate (研究员) in the field of Child Development and Human Relation

27、s.”The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair.I repeated the title slowly, then I stared with wonder as my pronouncement (声明) was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire.“Might I ask,” said the clerk with interest, “just what you do in your field?”Coolly, without any trace of

28、panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesnt), in the laboratory and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work

29、14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and the rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”There was an increasing note of respect in the clerks voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out.As I drove into our driveway, b

30、uoyed up (激励) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants ages 13, 7, and 3. Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6-month-old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal pattern. I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more d

31、istinguished and indispensable (不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother.”Motherhood. What a glorious career! Especially when theres a title on the door.56. How did the female clerk feel at first when the writer told her occupation?A. Cold-hearted.B. Open-minded.C. Puzzled. D. Interested.57. How

32、many children does the writer have?A. 3 B. 4 C. 7 D. 1358. Why did the woman clerk show more respect to the writer?A. Because she thought the writer did admirable work.B. Because the writer cared little about rewards.C. Because the writer did something that she had little knowledge of.D. Because she

33、 admired the writers research work.59. What is the point of the article?A. To show that how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it.B. To show that the writer had a grander job than Emily.C. To argue that motherhood is a worthy career.D. To show that being a mother is hard and boring w

34、ork.BSydney Airport International TerminalArrival AreaSPECIALTY RETAILNewslink: Two separate Newslink stores cater to all your reading needs including newspapers, magazines and the latest bestsellers. Downtown Duty Free: Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items

35、including perfume, alcohol, skincare and cigarettes. Its your last chance before customs.Beach Culture: A must for those into the latest in beach clothing. Top surfer street and fashion labels including Mambo, Stussy and Quicksilver, including childrens sizes.DININGBlue Sky Cafe: Speedy service leav

36、es you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate. Fresh milk, coffee, lemon juice, beer, whisky, ice-cream, soda water, cakes and dumplings are on sale.Macdonalds: hamburgers, fries, pancakes, toasted potatoes, muffins, Pepsi, Coca-Cola and chocolatesall your family favorites. Breakfast served until

37、10:30.SERVICESATM: ATMs are conveniently located throughout Arrival and Departures. Dollars, pounds and francs and RMB are all available.Vodafone Rentals: This communications center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rentals, sales and serving.60. Where is the passage likely to appea

38、r?A. A morning newspaper.B. A monthly magazine.C. A geography book. D. An official guide.61. The underlined phrase “cater to” probably means _.A. satisfy B. afford C. support D. help62. You may have better choices to deal with _. A. your hunger problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your thirsty problem in Ma

39、cdonalds B. your thirsty problem in Blue Sky Cafe and your hunger problem in MacdonaldsC. your hunger and thirsty problems in the Blue Sky CafeD. your hunger and thirsty problems in the MacdonaldsCWhy doesnt the unemployment rate ever reach zero? Economists, who generally believe that supply tends t

40、o meet demand, have long thought about this question. Even in good times, i.e. not now, there are people who cant find work. And even in bad times, i.e. now, there are job openings. With over 14 million people out of work and looking for a job, you would think every available job would be filled. Bu

41、t thats not the case. Not now and not ever.On Monday, the Nobel Prize committee awarded the prize for economics to the three scholars who have done the most to explain this phenomenon. Two of the winners are Americans, Peter Diamond of MIT and Dale Mortensen of Northwestern. The third winner is Chri

42、stopher Pissarides, who teaches at the London School of Economics and was born on Cyprus.Like most of economics, what they have found about why the jobless and ready-employers dont find each other seems obvious. You have to find out there is job opening you are interested in. Employers need to get r

43、esumes （简历）. It takes a while for both employers and employees to make the decision that this is what they want. And these guys came up with a frame-work to study the problem of why people stay unemployed longer than they should and what can be done about it.So what would todays Nobel Prize winners

44、do to solve the current problem of the unemployed? And does the awarding of the prize contribute to the politicians lowering joblessness?Speaking from his north London home, Pissarides told The Associated Press the announcement came as “a complete surprise” though his work had already helped shape t

45、hinking on both sides of the Atlantic.For example, the New Deal for Young People, a British government policy aimed at getting 18-24-year-olds back on the job market after long periods of unemployment, “is very much based on our work,” he said.“One of the key things we found is that it is important

46、to make sure that people do not stay unemployed too long so they dont lose their feel for the labor force,” Pissarides told reporters in London. “The ways of dealing with this need not be expensive training it could be as simple as providing work experience.”63. According to the writer, which is tru

47、e about finding jobs?A. It is always difficult to find a job.B. Everyone can find a job in good times.C. Contrary to popular belief, it is easier to find a job in bad times.D. It is possible to find a job even in times as bad as now.64. What is it that leads to their winning the prize?A. They have f

48、ound the reason for unemployment.B. They have put forward a set of ideas to deal with unemployment.C. They have found out why people dont want to be employed.D. They have long studied the problem of unemployment.65. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Pissarides

49、 thinks his work surprising.B. The work of Pissarides has influenced many economists.C. Some of the winners ideas have been put into practice.D. It is probable that unemployed young people in Britain benefit from Pissarides work.66. According to Pissarides, _ is effrctive in dealing with unemploymen

50、t.A. spending large sums of money on trainingB. teaching some knowledge of economicsC. providing work experienceD. keeping people unemployed for some timeDAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the a

51、nswer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who liv

52、es in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some exten

53、t something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(随机地) from the population,it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other

54、hand we take two identical (完全相同的) twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and

55、put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth playsa part. This conclusion is also suggested by t

56、he fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.67. Which of these sentences best describes the writers point in Para. 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.B. Intelligence is developed by

57、 the environment.C. Some people are born clever and others born stupid.D. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.68. It is suggested in this passage that_.A. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceB. close relations usually have similar intelligenc

58、eC. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceD. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence69. In Para. 1, the word surroundings means_.A. intelligence B. lifeC. environments

59、D. housing70. The best title for this article would be_.A. On IntelligenceB. What Intelligence MeansC. We are Born with IntelligenceD. Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（请将答案写在答题纸上）Getting to Now: How to Beat the Procrasti

60、nation HabitI am a procrastinator(拖拉者). I always have been. Ive tried all sorts of things to beat the habit. Here are some techniques Ive been using to try to force myself to get to now:Set aside blocks of time to do things. When I was talking with my wellness coach earlier this year, she asked me w

61、hy I didnt exercise more often. “71,” I said. “Something always comes up.” She wasnt impressed. “J.D.,” she said, “You have to make time. Make an appointment with yourself to run or to go for a bike ride.” The same principle applies to other things you might procrastinate.72. Often Ill be sitting on

62、 the back porch reading a book, and it will occur to me that some chore needs to be done mending the fence, for example. “73,” I tell myself. Wrong! What usually happens is that I forget to write it down, and even if I do, I just look at the list and procrastinate for weeks on end. The best move is

63、to actually do the chore when I think of it. (Assuming, of course, that I have the time at that moment,which I usually do.)Use a timer to bring you back to reality. Part of the reason I procrastinate is that Im a daydreamer. 74. One way to keep on track is to use a timer. I use the Ultrak Jumbo Coun

64、tdown Timer, but not as often as I should. I set it for 48 minutes. When it goes off, 75: Am I doing what Im supposed to be doing?Do not multitask. I often start many things at once, but I never actually do any of them. In order for me to get something done, I need to focus my attention on it. Tryin

65、g to do several things at once is a sure way to be sure theyll all be unfinished tomorrow.A. Im always lost in thoughtB. it brings me back to realityC. If it comes to mind, then do itD. I dont have the timeE. it serves as an instant reality checkF. Do it right away if you are asked to do somethingG.

66、 I need to write that down so I can remember it第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是某所中学的学生，3月22日（世界水日）你参加了你班开展的一系列节水宣传活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：宣传材料leaflets; 危机 crisis March 22，2022 Monday SunnyToday is World Water Day._（请将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内）第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your

67、spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.（请将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内）参考答案及解析第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14.

68、 C 15. B第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）每小题超过一个词不计分；拼写错误不计分；大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分。16. Cooper 17. AW85710 18. regular / fixed 19. Canadian 20. choices第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A school 表示上学的活动，不用冠词。22. C cover 表示“够支付.的费用”；another + 数词 + 名词，数词 + more + 名词，语序不同，例如：another two days, two more days.2

69、3. B 说话者关注的是对现在的影响，而不是过去的动作。24. D 句型 It is the first/second/. time (that) . have done sth. 从句中使用现在完成时态，如果主句为 was，则从句中使用过去完成时态。25. B will 表单纯将来，而 will be doing 可以表示将来的安排或打算。26. C must 表推测，只用于肯定句。cant have done 表示对过去的或者现在完成时态意义的动作进行推测。27. B then 提示该句为对过去的假设。28. D hear 的逻辑主语是 the song, 为被动关系。29. D 状语应和

70、主语一致。所选项句子的主语应该是状语 finding 的逻辑主语，即执行 find 这个动作的人。30. A 属于句型 It be + 时间段 + before 从句，意为：过.时间才/就.。该句意为：好像过了好久，警察才来到现场清理损坏的车辆。31. C when 是并列连词，表示“正在此时”。32. C with pleasure 表示乐意去帮助对方，用于对方表示请求时；our great honor 用于自己受邀演讲、进餐等时；nice having you here 是主人在道别时的用语。33. A 两个句子间有并列连词 and，所以后一句只能是主句，不可以视作从句。34. B sea

71、t 作动词用表示“使就坐”，表示某人“坐着”时，要用 be seated; 第二个空源于词组 fix ones eyes on sth, 可以看出 eyes 和 fix 之间为被动关系。35. A call off 取消；break off 折断，中断；blow off 吹走；set off 出发，引燃第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）本文讲的是作者和一位同学互相帮助作弊学习，应付老师，后来差点被发现，所以决心以后自己学习的故事。36. B be slow in 做迟钝；表示“某人做某事有困难”，不可以说 sb is hard ., 应该说sb have difficult

72、y doing sth.37. C38. A39. D40. C 该句意为：我的朋友在他为校长写论文方面遇到的困难和我在学拉丁词汇方面遇到的困难几乎一样大。句中使用了原级比较结构：as much . as .。41. B 和前半句的 was troubled by 结构相同，省略了 troubled。42. D 只有 tell 可以加双宾语。43. A work 为不及物动词，意为“产生预期的结果或作用”。44. B45. A or so 大约46. D47. A48. C make a point 论述/强调一个论点，为固定搭配。49. D what 引导名词性从句，在从句中作 had 的宾

73、语。50. B51. A turn . into 把.变成。52. B one 替代 an occasion。53. D54. B narrow escape 勉强逃生55. C第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. C 依据第七段“The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair.”。57. B 依据倒数第三、四段。58. A 根据作者对自己职业的描述进行推断。59. C 可以依据文章标题和最后一段进行概括。60. D 本文为悉尼国际机场到达区设施与服务的介绍。61. A 注意后面和 needs

74、搭配。62. B 依据 DINING 部分提供的有关食品和饮料的信息进行判断。63. D 依据第一段第三行“even in bad times, i.e. now, there are job openings. With over 14 million people out of work and looking for a job, you would think every available job would be filled. But thats not the case. Not now and not ever.”。64. B 依据第三段最后一句。A不对，因为发现失业原因的不

75、只有他们，但是 they have done the most.65. A 文章倒数第三段提到Pissarides 认为获奖是令他惊讶的事，而没有提到他认为自己的工作是令人惊讶的。66. C 依据原文最后一句。67. D68. B 依据为第二段第二句。69. C70. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. D 依据为后一句“Something always comes up”。72. C 和前后段落并列，第一句均为主题句，均为祈使句。F虽为祈使句，但和本段内容不符。73. G 依据后文“What usually happens is that I forget to write i

76、t down”。74. A 该选项意义和前一句“Im a daydreamer”一致。75. E 选项中的 reality check 和后一句意义一致，而且冒号提示了后文应该是该句的解释。B选项不能体现和后文的联系。第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）一、评分原则：1本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。4拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可

77、接受。5词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。二、内容要点：1班会2社区宣传3报告会4节水方法交流One possible version:March 22, 2022 Monday SunnyToday is World Water Day. In the morning, we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoons

78、activities.At 2:00 pm, we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 oclock, the expert we invited made an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked about the draught in the Southeast and the severe shortage of water in ou

79、r city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me.After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I suggested turning off the tap water immediately after use, and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing th

80、e water from kitchen, for example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on.Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learned a lot about saving water.第二节开放作文（15分）一、评分原则：1本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档

81、次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3评分时应考虑：文章是否扣题，结构是否完整，内容是否充实、健康，思维是否活跃，逻辑是否清晰，语言是否规范，交际是否得体。4拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。As can be seen in the picture, a tree is broken by the strong wind, while the grass still stays as it is. Weak and small as the grass is, it can stan

82、d the strong wind.It is the same with human beings. Some people look very strong, but they are easily defeated by difficulties. Weakas some people may seem, they are actually strong in mind, just like the grass in the picture. This kind of people can adapt easily to changing situationsand achieve more. They are ready to face challenges and never give up in time of difficulty. So a persons inner strength is much more powerful than physical strength.25 / 25