四川省攀枝花市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末调研检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、攀枝花市2020届高二（下）期末调研检测英 语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 1至10页，第二卷11至12页。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.

2、19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B。1. What time will the man be arriving? A. At 6:20.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:20.2. How is the weather now? A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.3. Why does the man read in weak light? A. He is afraid of light.B. His brother is sleeping.C. He doesnt care about his eyes.4. Where does the conve

3、rsation probably take place? A. In an office.B. At a laundry.C. At a clothing store.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to lose weight.B. Where to have dinner.C. What the man is eating.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

4、个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. About 5 kilometers.B. About 8 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Club worker and customer.B. Coach and athlete.C. Co-w

5、orkers.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many people will have dinner together in the room?A. 12.B. 14.C. 16.9. Why did the woman get to the restaurant early?A. To order food first.B. To wait for a table.C. To arrange the room.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did Linda have dinner last night?A. In a hotel.B. In a loc

6、al restaurant.C. In her friends house.11. What did Linda do last night for the first time?A. She ate real Chinese food.B. She learned how to use chopsticks.C. She experienced American dining culture.12. What did Linda think of the tradition of food sharing?A. She thought it was strange.B. She really

7、 appreciated it.C. She couldnt stand it.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At school.C. At home.14. How did the man get the mud? A. He went to the Dead Sea.B. He dug it up from the backyard.C. He bought it from an online company.15. What is the main color of

8、 the mud in the backyard? A. Brown.B. Grey.C. Black.16. Why does the girl agree to use the mud? A. She wants her skin to feel younger.B. She has some skin problems.C. She is starting to get wrinkles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker? A. Diving.B. S

9、wimming.C. Fishing.18. Why do some scientists come to Bali? A. To study volcanoes.B. To study the sea creatures.C. To study traditional artworks.19. What do most people of Bali do?A. Work in tourism.B. Do agricultural work.C. Make special clothes.20. What does the speaker think is good to do during

10、Chinese New Year? A. Drink traditional coffee.B. Do some shopping.C. Visit Buddhist temples.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.Central Par

11、k来源:学科网ZXXKOne of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a s

12、afe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.Hudson River ParkHudson River Park is a waterside park on

13、 the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and s

14、occer fields, childrens playground, dog run, and many other features.Washington Square ParkWashington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.Central Park ZooThe Cent

15、ral Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was

16、 repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.21. What can we learn about Central Park?A. It is primarily an artificial park.B. It is the first public park built in the world.C. It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.D. It w

17、as the most crowded park when first built.22. Which park is set in the heart of Greenwich Village?A. Central Park.B. Central Park Zoo.C. Washington Square Park.D. Hudson River Park.23. When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?A. In the 1860s.B. In 1934.C. In 1988.D. In

18、 the mid-1980s.BOn October 23, 2016, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed by his smart student Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard, yet this was his downfall. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a mark Jason believed would un

19、dermine his entrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb? Studies show there is little or no connection between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years, I

20、 regarded myself as an intelligent guy. I got good marks in mathematics, physics, and other subjects. I thought such skills would surely give me a bright future. After one year of study with decent marks, I began to see two major classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few l

21、ectures, partied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did minimal work to pass courses. The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great job

22、s before the other lazier class of students?Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions (晋

23、升).Educational skills are useless in some industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas, theories, and solve complex problems, but if you cannot effectively communicate with your colleagues, you will face difficult situations. Its not that people dislike you because of yo

24、ur intelligence; its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor communication skills is unaware of others emotions.24. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because _.A. he was not smart enough at studies B. he was unfairly treated by hi

25、s teacherC. he got a worse mark than usual D. he was disappointed with his downfall25. What does the underlined word “undermine” mean?A. limitB. helpC. destroyD. benefit26. Intelligent people are hated because _.A. they are not considerate enoughB. they are envied for their intelligenceC. they can s

26、olve more complex problemsD. they cant settle the challenges they meet27. What can we learn from this text?A. What kind of students can succeed in college.B. Smart people have poorer communication skills.C. Intelligent students will meet more challenges at work.D. Smart students should balance their

27、 IQ and emotional intelligence.CScientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats, or homelands, are disappearing.Traditional migration (迁徙) paths take birds through countries that are not protecting the places for birds to stop, rest and feed. The scientists stud

28、ied the migration or flight paths of almost 1,500 species. They decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas.The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings and pavements have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to ano

29、ther. One of the scientists who worked on the study says “Many of these important places have been lost to land reclamation because of urban, industrial and agricultural land expansion”.The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because th

30、ey dont have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to restore (恢复) their energy for the next part of their journey. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time in protecting land. The scientists say these countries do

31、not have enough areas that are safe for birds. One species that doesnt exist now is the Eskimo curlew. “Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species,” one of the scientists says.The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopping areas for birds that pass through

32、 their boundaries. For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die.One scientist who is not connected with the report tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban ar

33、eas safe for birds.He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference.28. The disappearance of the bird habitats is mainly caused by _.A. developmentB. the change of climateC. filling seas to grow grainD.

34、 the loss of land and water29. What do the underlined words “land reclamation” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Abusing the farming land.B. The disappearance of good land.C. Causing the land quality to get worse.D. Making land suitable for farming or building.30. Many birds die on the way of migration mainly

35、because they _.A. are harmed by humansB. are killed by other animalsC. have to take a long journeyD. have no safe place to rest and eat 31. According to the researchers, how can we protect the migrating birds?A. By keeping fewer cats or dogs.B. By stopping the urban development.C. By helping change

36、the birds migration paths. D. By preserving the local ecological environments.D Birdbrain has long been a term when laughing at somebody. The common opinion is that birds brains are simple. But that opinion has increasingly been called into question because crows and parrots, among other birds, have

37、 shown behaviors as smart as that of chimpanzees. The conflict of simple brain and complex behavior has led some neuroscientists (神经学家) to create a new map of the birdbrain. Today, in the journal Nature Neuroscience Reviews, an international group of bird experts is showing their opinion. Nearly eve

38、rything written in anatomy (解剖学) textbooks about the brains of birds is wrong, they say. The bird brain is as complex, and creative as any mammal brain, they argue, and its time to use a more exact term that shows a new understanding of the anatomies of bird and mammal brains. “Names have a powerful

39、 influence on the experiments we do and the way we think,” said Dr. Erich, a neuroscientist at Duke University and a leader of the Bird Brain Terms Association. “Old term has prevented scientific progress.” The association of 29 scientists from six countries met for seven years to develop new, more

40、exact names for structures in both bird and mammal brains. For example, the birds seat of intelligence or its higher brain is now named the pallium (大脑皮层). “The change of terms is a great advance,” said Dr. Jon Kaas, a leading expert in neuroanatomy at Vanderbih University. “Its hard to get scientis

41、ts to agree about anything.” Scientists have come to agree that birds are indeed smart, but those who study bird intelligence differ on how birds got that way. Experts are split into two warring camps. One holds that birds brains make the same kinds of internal (内在的) connections as do mammal brains

42、and that intelligence in both groups arises from these connections. The other holds that bird intelligence developed through increasing an old part of the mammal brain and using it in new ways and it questions how developed that intelligence is.32. According to paragraph 1, _. A. birds can be taught

43、 by scientists B. chimpanzees are smarter than birds C. crows and parrots, like other birds, are funny D. birds arent as stupid as people thought before33. The reason that some neuroscientists create a new map of the bird brain is _. A. they try to find out why birdbrain is so simple but their behav

44、ior so complex B. they are anxious to know why the brains of birds are so complex C. they want to make clear of the structure of birdbrain D. they find that the birds behavior is very strange34. In Paragraph 4, Dr. Erich expresses his opinion that _.A. the names of the university is very important B

45、. the names of birds may influence peoples thoughts C. the names of scientists are powerful for the experiment D. a technical term may affect a particular field and subject 35. The last paragraph tells us that _.A. birds and other mammals have close connections B. birds and other mammals come from t

46、he same family C. scientists have different ideas about how birds get intelligence D. some scientists cannot agree that birds are as smart as other mammals第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We usually dont mind when people call us by positive nicknames. 36 But when people

47、call us by cruel nicknames, it can be difficult to get them to stop. So what should you do?Ask your friends to stop. Maybe you tripped (绊倒) over your feet a few times, and your friends started calling you klutz, thinking that you dont really mind. 37 Leave a nicknames behind. Sometimes, life gives u

48、s a chance to start fresh. 38 If youre moving from elementary school to middle school, let your friends know that: A new year has begun and you dont want to go by your old nickname.Ignore those who call you by a nickname. If the kids calling you by a bad nickname arent your friends, you should do yo

49、ur best to ignore them. 39 It may be hard to pretend that it doesnt hurt, but if you get angry or obviously upset, it will just encourage them to use the nickname all the time. 40 Remember that if you have a bad nickname now, you probably wont be stuck with it. Just look at Elvis Presley! When he fi

50、rst started singing on stage, he wiggled (摆动) his hips so much that cruel critics and the audience nicknamed him Elvis The Pelvis. He never stopped wiggling. People soon found it impossible to ignore his talent and began to call him The King of Rock & Roll.A. If it does bother you, tell them.B. Beli

51、eve that things will change.C. If the kids refuse to stop, talk to your teacher.D. It feels good when these nicknames are repeated.E. Although words can be hurtful, they cant change who you really are.F. The chance can be a good time to get rid of a nickname that you dont like.G. If you act like the

52、y arent hurting you, theyll eventually get bored and stop.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was on a plane returning home to Dallas, Texas after completing my duty in Vietnam. There were no hometown parades for us veterans

53、(退役老兵) from that 41 war and I had been warned about the unfriendliness from our countrymen at that time. 42, I was just trying to get home without incident.I sat, in uniform, in a window seat, 43 eye contact with my fellow passengers. No one was sitting in the seat next to me, which 44 my loneliness

54、. A little girl, not more than 10 years old, suddenly 45 in the passage. She smiled and, without a word, 46 handed me a magazine. I accepted her 47 together with her quiet “welcome home”. I turned to the window and wept. Her small 48 of caring was the first I had 49 in a long time.I believe in the 5

55、0 between strangers when we reach out to one another.Today, that young girl 51 has no memory of what happened years ago. I like to think of her as having grown up, continuing to 52 others and teaching her children to do the same. I know she might have been told to give me the “53” by her parents. It

56、 doesnt matter why she gave me the magazine. The 54 thing is she did.From then on, I have followed her 55 and tried, in different ways for 56 people, to do the same for them. I know that my 57 since then are all due to that little girl. Her offer of a magazine to a tired, scared and 58 soldier has e

57、choed (产生回响) throughout my 59. I have to believe that my small gestures have the same 60 on others.41. A. fairB. greatC. unpopularD. unexpected42. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Meanwhile43. A. makingB. keepingC. reducingD. avoiding44. A. resulted fromB. accounted forC. added toD.contributed to4

58、5. A. screamedB. appearedC. jumpedD. waved46. A. anxiouslyB. casuallyC.unconsciouslyD. shyly47. A. admiringB. offeringC. apologyD. invitation48. A. gestureB. discussionC. ideaD. exchange49. A. predictedB. imaginedC. experiencedD. evaluated50. A. coincidenceB. connectionC. conflictD. conversation51.

59、A. ridiculouslyB. surprisinglyC.unfortunatelyD. undoubtedly52. A. panicB. teaseC. touchD. judge53. A. giftB. lessonC. reminderD. reward54. A. importantB. unusualC. appropriateD. concrete55. A. adviceB. dreamC. exampleD. requirement56. A. oldB. woundedC. homelessD. different57. A. worriesB. attemptsC

60、. puzzlesD. emotions58. A. unfitB. toughC. lonelyD. desperate59. A. lifeB. dutyC. careerD. journey60. A. stressB. effectC. threatD. consequence第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a short flight from Shanghai to Xian. Xian is one of the four grea

61、t ancient capitals of China 61 a history of over 3,100 years. 62 (date) from the Ming Dynasty, its ancient walls are the best preserved in the world. There are bicycles for people to hire. It is 63 (amaze) to ride along the walls to survey this fascinating city.The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show

62、is not to be missed, but my favorite is an art gallery, 64 we can enjoy some beautiful artwork and learn how to write Chinese characters.Most visitors make their way to Xian to see the life-size terracotta warriors (兵马俑) and we were not 65 (difference) at all. The collection, which shows the armies

63、of the first Emperor of China, 66 (remain) hidden until 1974 when they were discovered by a farmer digging a well. Walking among the statues 67 (forbid) unless you are a VIP but there are plenty of souvenir shops in which 68 (tourist) can buy the replicas (复制品) of them.All too soon it was time 69 (l

64、eave). I really enjoyed my stay in Xian. It is indeed a place of interest worth 70 second visit.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.

65、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。来源:Z.xx.k.Com When I was 12, I met Jane in a college, which came to China with her parents. Her parents teach English at that time. We soon made friend with each other. Her Chinese was very well while I had difficulty speak English. In order to help me my Eng

66、lish, she spoke as much English as she could when we were together. Before long, I could speak English well but at the same time I also made a great progress in my written English. Unfortunately, a year later, Jane returned home with his parents. And we had been out of touch with each other since th

67、en.第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假定你是李华，你校将于下周六晚上举办校园艺术节（Campus Art Festival）演出活动，请你代表学校学生会给外籍教师John写封电子邮件，邀请他担任评委。邮件要点如下：1、举办艺术节的目的；2、演出的时间和地点；3、演出的主要内容；4、期待回复。注意：1. 词数100左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John, _Yours,Li Hua攀枝花市2018-2019下期高二英语期末调研检测题参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）1-5CABCC6-10BABAB

68、11-15ABCCA16-20BAABC第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分。）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）21-23ACB24-27CCAD28-31ADDD32-35DADC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。）36. D 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. B 第三部分英语知识运用（共2节，满分45分。）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）41-45CADCB46-50DBACB51-55DCAAC56-60DBCAB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。）61. with62.Dating63. amazing64

69、. where65. different来源:学科网ZXXK66.remained67.is forbidden68. tourist69. to leave70. a第四部分写作（共两节，满35分。）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。） 第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）（范文略）书面表达评分细则1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于90和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下

70、文的连贯性，根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。7、本次书面表达难度预设为0.64，预设平均分为16分。8、书面表达要点认定要点1：举办艺术节的目的；要点2：演出的时间和地点；要点3：演出的主要内容；来源:Zxxk.Com要点4：邀请他担任评委；要点5：期待回复。9、各档次的给分范围和要求0分：信息未能传达给读者。第一档：（15分）：未完成试题规定的任务。来源:学科网ZXXK第二档：（610分）：能表达观点，但不够充分，很少句子可读，未恰当完成试题规定的任务。第三档：（1115分）：能表达观点，但欠充分，语言错误较多，基本完成了试题规定的任务。第四档：（1620分）：观点观确，陈述合理，有部分语言错误，较好地完成了试题规定的任务。第五档：（2125分）：观点观确，陈述合理，极少语言错误，很好地完成了试题规定的任务。