2019_2020学年高中英语Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionLanguageAwareness7CultureCornerandBulletinBoard练习北师大版选修820191220811.docx

1、LanguageAwareness7,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard 一、短语填空 concentrate on at one time protect from have access to thanks to pile up sweep away provide.for more than not only.but also.1He was desperate for work to food his children.答案 provide;for 2 your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.答案

2、 Thanks to 3 she was crazy for a cottage in the country;now she wants to get back to the town again.答案 At one time 4He could have the project.答案 concentrated on 5 did he make a promise,he kept it.答案 Not only;but also 6We carried on experiments one after another and experience and data as well.答案 pil

3、ed up 7As weve seen,oceans cover 70%of the Earth.答案 more than 8The plants should be the cold.答案 protected from 9Many bridges were by the flood.答案 swept away 10People living here that swimming pool free.答案 have access to 二、完成句子 1 在我们学校,所有学生都可以使用图书馆。All the students the library in our school.答案 have a

4、ccess to 2 这个女孩曾经沉迷于网络游戏。the girl was crazy about the Internet games.答案 At one time 3 让我们高兴的是,这个计划进行得很好。To our joy,the plan well.答案 worked out 4 我突然想到,这是一个阴谋。It that this was a trick.答案 occurred to me 5 据报道她的新小说在一个月后发行。It is reported that her new novel in a month.答案 will be released 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1

5、The press conference is (hold)tomorrow.答案 to be held 2The question (discuss)at present.答案 is being discussed 3He said that some houses (burn)down in the big fire.答案 had been burnt 4The room seems (clean)already.答案 to have been cleaned 5Her new album (sell)well and she rises to fame overnight.答案 sell

6、s 6The little trees require (water)every day.答案 watering/to be watered 7The book is well worth (read).=The book is very worthy (read).答案 reading;to be read 8This problem is difficult (work out).答案 to work out 9The next week we will go to America.If so,our pet dog will (take care of)by Grandma.答案 be

7、taken care of 10The teacher made me go out of the lecture hall.That is to say,I was made (go)out of the lecture hall.答案 to go 四、阅读理解(导学号 51860007)(2017全国高考)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or

8、 sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I exami

9、ned the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and com

10、fortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling

11、as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick i

12、n the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.1What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to Paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his wo

13、rk.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.解析推理判断题。从文章第一段的“Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.”可知,试图帮助那些受伤的、流离失所的或生病的动物有时候是令人心碎的,因为无法保证它们一定会幸存下来。有时候,所有的救援都是徒劳的。答案 A 2Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To res

14、cue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.解析细节理解题。从文章第二段的“IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowlontheground.”可 知,作者到 Muttontown 去是为了拯救一只猫头鹰雏鸟。答案 C 3What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.解析细节理解题

15、。从文章第四段的“Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.”可知,作者把一些松树枝放进篮子里,给这只猫头鹰雏鸟做了一个既安全又舒适的鸟巢。有了这个新的鸟巢,这只猫头鹰雏鸟很快就安静下来了。答案 A 4How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected.B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorous.D

16、.Its discouraging.解析推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知,文章中这个故事的结局是美好的。鸟巢里的这只猫头鹰雏鸟看起来健康又活泼。最伟大的一幕是,在鸟巢里陪伴它的还有一顿午餐。文章第一段最后一句也有提示。答案 B 五、完形填空 I met my best friend Jayce when we were 11 years old.I was adopted and 1 by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew we were best 2 in 6th grade and we spent eve

17、ry single 3 together:playing dress up,going to school dances,doing gymnastics,the normal things 4 you are that age.When I was 16 years old,my family was put in a(n)5 situation.My grandfather got into the habit of 6 drugs;we lost our house,our car,everything.My grandmother 7 me to be able to make the

18、 choice of where I would 8 to live.She told me,“Krisi,I love you,now you can come with me or you can 9 in an orphanage.”10 I knew it,Jayce invited me to live with her and her family.I was able to finish high school and continue my 11 at our local university.It was a dream that 12 and the kindest thi

19、ng I have 13 experienced.Not only did I get to spend every day with my best friend but I got to know what family truly 14.I have never met such loving and 15 people.I was like one of their own.I felt a sense of 16.What her mother and father did has 17 me to this day.They taught me about life,what to

20、 do and what not to do,very special 18 that I always treasure.They saved my life!I am 19 every single day for her and her family!I am truly 20 with the company of a friend like Jayce in my life.1A.calmed down B.cheered up C.watched over D.brought up 解 析 根 据 上 下 文 可 知,“我”被 祖 父 母 收 养 并 养 育 长 大。calmdow

21、n“使 平 静,镇静”;cheerup“使振作起来”;watchover“看守,看管”;bringup“养育”,故选 D 项。答案 D 2A.students B.friends C.neighbours D.actresses 解析根据文章第一句可知,杰丝是我的好朋友。因此,此处表示“在六年级的时候,我们很快就认识了,并且成了最好的朋友(friends)”。答案 B 3A.coin B.class C.moment D.vacation 解析根据下文可知,我们一起玩化妆游戏,一起去学校跳舞、做体操等等,这些都是我们单独在一起度过的时刻(moment),故选 C 项。答案 C 4A.when

22、B.as if C.in case D.since 解析根据下文的 youarethatage 可知,此处是 when 引导的时间状语从句。而 asif“似乎,好像”,incase“万一”,since“自从”用在此处均不符合句意。故选 A 项。答案 A 5A.peaceful B.angry C.bad D.pleasant 解析根据下文可知,祖父吸毒使“我”的家庭遭遇不好的变故,陷入困难的(bad)境地,故选 C项。答案 C 6A.using B.needing C.selling D.studying 解析根据下文我们倾家荡产可知,祖父是吸(using)毒,而不是贩卖或学习毒品,故选 A

23、项。答案 A 7A.forced B.forbade C.wanted D.frightened 解析“我”的祖母让(wanted)“我”做出决定,并没有任何强迫或禁止的意思,故 force“强迫”,forbid“禁止”,frighten“使惊恐”,均不符合句意,故选 C 项。答案 C 8A.refuse B.continue C.happen D.wait 解析祖父吸毒,家庭破裂,此处表示祖母让“我”选择继续(continue)生活的地方。故选 B 项。答案 B 9A.stay B.work C.volunteer D.play 解析根据上下文可知,祖母让“我”选择与她生活在一起,或者是待在

24、(stay)孤儿院。work“工作”,volunteer“自愿”,paly“玩”均不符合句意,故选 A 项。答案 A 10A.Until B.As C.After D.Before 解析根据下文可知,杰丝想邀请“我”和她的家庭生活在一起,是发生在“我”遭遇家庭变故之前(Before)。故选 D 项。答案 D 11A.task B.education C.career D.hobby 解析根据语境可知,“我”读完高中,然后继续接受教育(education),在本地读大学。task“工作,任务”,career“职业”,hobby“爱好”均不符合句意,故选 B 项。答案 B 12A.turned u

25、p B.made a difference C.came true D.came into being 解析根据语境可知,读完高中继续读大学,这些都曾是作者的梦想,而且都已经实现了(cametrue),是 作 者 曾 经(ever)所 经 历 的 最 美 好 的 事 情。turnup“出现”,makeadifference“有影响”,comeintobeing“产生”均不符合句意,故选 C 项。答案 C 13A.ever B.then C.never D.even 解析参见上题解析。答案 A 14A.includes B.presents C.lacks D.means 解析“我”不仅能与好朋

26、友生活在一起,而且还能体会到家庭的真正含义。mean“意思”符合句意,而 include“包括”,present“提出”,lack“缺乏”均不符合句意,故选 D 项。答案 D 15A.challenging B.accepting C.demanding D.daring 解析根据下文作者“就像他们自己的孩子一样”可知,杰丝的家庭是充满爱意的,是接受(accepting)“我”的。故选 B 项。答案 B 16A.direction B.shame C.belonging D.dignity 解 析 根 据 上 下 文 可 知,“我”找 到 了 一 种 家 庭 归 属(belonging)感。d

27、irection“方向”,shame“羞愧”,dignity“尊严”均不符合语境,故选 C 项。答案 C 17A.affected B.praised C.changed D.blamed 解析根据上下文语境可知,杰丝的爸爸妈妈接受了“我”,并教会了“我”如何生活,直到今天,他们所做的一切都对“我”有很大的影响(affected)。而 praise“赞扬”,change“改变”,blame“责备”均不符合语境,故选 A 项。答案 A 18A.lectures B.lessons C.opinions D.concepts 解析杰丝的爸爸妈妈教会“我”如何生活,教会“我”什么该做,什么不该做等等

28、,这些对“我”来说都是一些特殊的功课(lessons),是“我”一生所珍视的东西。而 lecture“讲座”,opinion“观点”,concept“概念”均不符合句意,故选 B 项。答案 B 19A.moved B.stubborn C.excited D.grateful 解析根据语境可知,他们拯救了“我”的生活!“我”非常感激(grateful)杰丝和她的家人。故选 D 项。答案 D 20A.concerned B.burdened C.connected D.blessed 解 析 beblessedwith“在 方 面 有 福 气,有 幸 得 到”,beconcernedwith“与 有关”,beburdenedwith“担负”,beconnectedwith“与相连”。根据句意可知,有一个像杰丝这样的朋友的陪伴是“我”的福气,故选 D 项。答案 D