2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking课后习题（含解析）新人教版必修第一册.docx

1、Unit 3 Sports and fitnessSectionListeningandSpeaking课后训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Before taking part in the marathon,all the players will have a f test.答案: fitness2.The 1,500 metres is the fourth e of the afternoon.答案: event3.She is one of the h on the CCTV.答案: hostesses4.Zhang Chenglong performed g in th

2、e Asian Games.答案: gymnastics5.By the end of the match,the s was pouring off him.答案: sweat6.The research project continued t 400 students aged 16.答案: tracking二、单句改错1.Why not watching the boxing match?_答案: watchingwatch2.I believe youll get used to live in the new city._答案: liveliving3.He has never be

3、en to London,hasnt he?_答案: hasnthas4.Its actual a wonderful game._答案: actualactually5.This is your first time here,isnt this?_答案: thisit三、句型转换1.Would you like to come with us?Would you like to ?答案: come along2.Why dont you join us this Saturday afternoon?join us this Saturday afternoon?答案: Why not3.

4、The Youth Ski Race had been held in December in Zhangjiakou.Zhangjiakou the Youth Ski Race in December.答案: had host4.I advise you to work out at a gym.I your out at a gym.答案: recommend;working四、阅读理解Sports are all about change.A team gets better.A kid practises more and swims a personal best or learn

5、s a new move on the basketball court.Thirteen years ago,two things happened that got me thinking about changein sports and in life.One of them is tennis champion Andre Agassi,who retired in 2006.Agassi was a terrific player who won 60 titles,including eight major championships.But his greatest achie

6、vement might have been how much he changed during his career.When he was young,Agassi was a show-off who seemed to care only about himself.He didnt train very hard,but he won matches because of his tremendous(极大的) talent.Eventually,though,injuries and his bad attitude caught up with him.He fell from

7、 No.1 in the world rankings to No.141.So Agassi changed.He trained harder and became a world-class player again.More importantly,he changed as a person.He was nicer to fans and opponents(对手).He stopped thinking just about himself and started thinking about others.Through his Andre Agassi Charitable

8、Foundation,he raised more than $60 million to help disadvantaged kids around his hometown of Las Vegas,Nevada.He even started a school,Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy,for at-risk kids.At the start of a new year,lots of people promise themselves they will change.They might vow to get in good

9、 physical shape,do better in school or be nicer to others.Changes such as those can be difficult.But they do happen.Just remember Andre Agassi.It wasnt easy,but he changed,and changed for the better.1.According to the writer,which of the following may be the greatest achievement for Agassi?A.He once

10、 ranked No.1 in the world rankings.B.He won 60 titles.C.He changed much during his career.D.He won 8 major championships.答案: C解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.”可知,Agassi最大的成就是他在职业生涯中改变了自己。2.What does the underlined w

11、ord “vow” probably mean?A.Promise.B.Agree.C.Wish.D.Prove.答案: A解析: 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.(在新的一年开始的时候,很多人许诺要改变)”和“Theymightvowtogetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.(这是他们具体许诺改变的事情)”可知vow的意思是“许诺”。3.What do you know about And

12、re Agassi Charitable Foundation?A.It is intended to help at-risk kids.B.It is a charity school set up by Agassi.C.Some disadvantaged kids can get help from it.D.Agassi runs it with his prize money.答案: C解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadv

13、antagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas”可知AndreAgassiCharitableFoundation可以让一些残疾孩子得到帮助。4.What might be talked about in the paragraphs following this passage?A.What achievements Agassi has made after he changed for the better.B.How we can change for the better.C.Another thing happened in life that got

14、 the writer thinking about change.D.Some assessments(评价) about Agassi from different people.答案: C解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的句子“Thirteenyearsago,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchangeinsportsandinlife.”可知作者要介绍两件改变人生的事,但是文章里面才提到一件,因此接下来作者会继续讲另外一件让他思考改变的事情。五、七选五阅读理解FoureasywaystocutdownyoursugarintakeIf yo

15、uve unclearly but certainly “known” that the cause of fatness in the United States is fat,youre not alone.1.Researchers found that sugar is the real cause and is the driving force behind diabetes and fatness.Here are four easy ways to cut down today.2.Sweetened drinks account for(占) about 47 percent

16、 of added sugar in the American diet,and they are nutrient(营养物)-free calorie-delivery carriers.A 16-ounce bottle of Coke contains 52 grams of sugar,more than your entire daily limit.If you drink soda for the caffeine,turn to tea or coffee.Watchyourbreakfast.3.Flavoured yogurts,for example,are loaded

17、 with sugar,and fruit juices are an easy way to drink tons of sugar without realising.For your morning meal,try to eat more grain-based foods with low or little sugar,like Cheerios and homemade granola.Checkthesauces.As with breakfast foods,food producers put more sugar into sauces and ingredients t

18、han youd guessfor example,two of the four biggest ingredients in Heinz Ketchup are sweeteners.4.And watch out for sugar by another name,like high fructose corn syrup.Tryadietreset.If you try to stop taking in sugar for a month,you will find that the amount of sugar youve unknowingly eaten is truly s

19、hocking.5:The next time youre making a big shopping trip at the grocery store,stop to read the ingredients label of every single thing you buy.Watch out for keywords that are used to cover up sugar and watch how much sugar youve been eating without even realising it.A.Stop drinking sodaB.Add sugar t

20、o your foodsC.You are,however,wrongD.If a full month sounds difficult,try thisE.The best way to control your sugar is to cook by yourselfF.So read the labels on sauces and see how high sugar is listedG.Sugar is secretly put into many breakfast foods that are marketed as “healthy”答案: 15 CAGFD六、语篇填空A

21、new study shows many people work through their lunch hour.This is unhealthy.People get sick and then take time off work.The study 1.(be) from a health group in the UK.Researchers interviewed over 2,000 people about 2. they do at lunch.Twenty percent said they took no lunch break.They worked through

22、their lunch hour.Half of the people said they 3.(eat) their lunch at their desk.They went online,answered emails or went on Facebook.One in five people went outside for lunch 4.(go) shopping or get some air.Just three percent of workers went to the gym.The health group told companies that all staff

23、should take 5. regular lunch break.Workers need much more exercise at work so they will not get ill.A spokeswoman said:“Full-time workers spend a lot of their week at work or 6.(travel) to and from it.Finding ways to build in time to do at least 30 minutes of physical activity,five 7.(time) a week,c

24、an be a challenge.”She 8.(warn) that employees get sick because they do not take breaks,so companies lose money.She said we needed to find answers 9. the problem of inactivity.We should take 10.(responsible) for our own health.答案: 1.is2.what3.ate4.to go5.a6.travelling7.times8.warned9.to10.responsibility