2021-2022学年下学期八年级英语第二次月考-2021-2022学年八年级下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版).docx
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 2021-2022学年下学期八年级英语第二次月考(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1Once there was _ emperor and _ emperor liked beautiful clothes very much.Athe; aBan; anCan; theDa; the2I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class, _ you can improve your abili
2、ty to express yourself.Aso thatBunlessCorDalthough3Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair.Athinks; ofBreminds; ofChelps; outDleaves; out4Cathy has such a good _ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.AsoundBideaCvoiceDtime5I knocked at the door but _ answere
3、d. Maybe they went to the concert.AnobodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDanybody6LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBAHe is my hero.AbetterBthe bestCworseDthe worst7Just like humans, animals will do their best to protect their young babies when they are _.Ain dangerBon dutyCin needDon time8Would you pleas
4、e go to the movie with me tonight?Sorry, I need to prepare for the exam. _ I know, Tom wants to see a film tonight.AAs far asBAs long asCAs soon asDAs often as9I couldnt believe that they _ in solving the problem.AincludedBgotCwokeDsucceeded10-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficul
5、t.-Well, I saw you _that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing11Amy wears sunglasses to _ her eyes from the sun on hot summer days.AstopBprotectCserveDrefuse12Baseball is more popular than _ sport in the city.Athe othersBsome otherCany otherDmany13Have you seen the
6、 movie The Lion King _?Yes. Ive _ seen it. Its wonderful.Aalready; yetByet; yetCalready; alreadyDyet; already14How is your grandma?Shes fine. She used to_TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_out for a walk.Awatch;goBwatching;goCwatching;goingDwatch;going15We lost the basketball game last
7、week. _ Better luck next time.ANo problem.BNever mind.CI hope so.DGood idea!二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers (大臣). Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of _16_ are there in the pool?” The ministers couldnt give an answer. T
8、he king was angry, “You _17_ answer my question in three days!”Three days passed, but _18_ of the ministers had the answers. Just then, a child said that he knew it. The king told the ministers _19_ the child to the pool. To his surprise, the child _20_ and said with a smile, “It is _21_. No need to
9、 go to the pool.” This made the king pleased. “All right. Let us know _22_.” The child said, “If you know the _23_ of the basket, the answer is known. _24_ it is as big as the pool, there is one basket of water, half as big, two baskets” “Stop! Thats it. You have got the answer. They were thinking o
10、f things _25_ a wrong way.”Sometimes to get out of the difficulty, one must change ones way of thinking.16AfishBflowersCwaterDvegetables17AcanBmustCmayDneed18AnoneBallConeDneither19AledBleadingCto leadDlead20ArefusedBagreedCthoughtDlooked21AeasyBimportantChardDdifficult22Awhat is itBwhere it isCwhat
11、 it isDwhere is it23AshapeBsizeCweightDcolor24ABecauseBIfCButDFor25AuseBinConDat三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AChina launched the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft at 12:23 a.m. on October 16, 2021, carrying three astronauts(宇航员) who will stay inside the countrys Tiangong space station for six months. As
12、tronautsPersonal InformationZhai ZhigangZhai Zhigang is 55 years old from Heilongjiang. He likes calligraphy(书法). He is the countrys first astronaut to take a spacewalk, having done it when he was a mission commander(指挥官) during the Shenzhou VII mission in September 2008. Wang YapingWang Yaping is 4
13、1 years old from Shandong. She loves traveling and music. She is Chinas second female astronaut(女航天员) to take part in a spaceflight and was a member of the Shenzhou X mission in June 2013. The 41-year-old Wang became the first female astronaut to enter Tiangong space station to take a spacewalk. Ye
14、GuangfuYe Guangfu is 41 years old too. He comes from Sichuan. He is interested in reading and basketball. He is making his first journey to space. 26 China launched the Shenzhou XIII manned spacecraft at 12:23 a.m. on _AOctober 16, 2020BJune, 2013COctober 16, 2021DSeptember, 200827How long will the
15、three astronauts stay in the space station?AThree months.BSix months.CSix days.DSix years28Who is the first Chinese astronaut to take a spacewalk?AZhai Zhigang.BWang Yaping.CYe Guangfu.DYang Liwei.29Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?AYe Guangfu is making his second journey to spa
16、ce.BWang Yaping enjoys traveling and calligraphy.CZhai Zhigang took part in the Shenzhou VII mission in September 2008.DWang Yaping,Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang are of the same age.30Where may the passage be from?AA science newspaperBA story bookCA sports website DA health magazineBThey are called se
17、a “parrots”, and sometimes “clowns of the sea”!Atlantic puffins (海鹦) are small seabirds which are around 25cm long. They have black and white feathers and a large parrotlike beak (鸟喙). The beak changes color during the year. In winter, the beak has a dull gray color, but it turns orange in spring!Pu
18、ffins spend most of their lives at sea. They live on the eastern coast of Canada and the United States, and the western coast of Europe. Puffins live by eating small fish such as herring, hake and sand eels. Puffins flap (拍) their wings up to 400 times a minute and fly at up to 88 km an hour. Wow! W
19、hats more, puffins can dive (潜水) down 60m under water to look for their favorite fish.In spring and summer, thousands of puffins stay together on the coasts and islands of the North Atlantic Ocean to start a puffin family. They usually get together with the same partner as before. Some may have been
20、 together for 20 years! Puffins usually lay the eggs and protect them for the next 36-45 days!Although puffins are not the animals in danger, the number in some places is becoming smaller. The main reasons are overfishing, which can lead to less food for puffins, and pollutionespecially oils pills (
21、溢出). Not only does the oil make these beautiful birds sick, it is bad for their feathers.31When the winter came, the beak of an Atlantic puffin turns _.AblackBwhiteCgrayDorange32When the puffins are hungry, they may _.Aflap their wings and fly into the skyBmove to the coasts and islands of the North
22、 Atlantic OceanCdive down under waterDchange the color of their beaks33The cause of the smaller number of puffins in some places may be that _.Apuffins dont have enough foodBoil kills too many fishCpuffins arent endangered animalsDpollution makes puffins move to other places34What can we learn from
23、this passage?APuffins are called sea parrots or clowns of the sky.BPuffins live on the eastern coast of Canada and UK.CPuffins always look for different partners to lay the eggs.DOil hurts not only puffins health but also their feathers.35According to the last paragraph, the governments should _.Ama
24、ke some rules to make puffins become lessBhelp puffins to find partners to lay more eggsCthink of an idea to clean up the oil on the seaDencourage(鼓励) people to go fishing more oftenCThere were two groups of people one that lived in the low lands and the other high in the mountains. The mountain peo
25、ple attacked the lowlanders one day, and as part of their attack, they took a lowlander baby with them back up into the mountains.The lowlanders didnt know how to climb the mountain. They didnt know any of the ways that the mountain people used, and they didnt know where to find the mountain people
26、or how to find them. Even so, they sent out their best fighters to climb the mountain and bring the baby home.The men tried to climb the mountain. They tried one way, then the next, and then another. After several days, they had climbed only several hundred feet. Feeling hopeless, they decided that
27、the cause was lost and they prepared to return to their village below. As they were getting ready to go back down the mountain, they saw the babys mother walking towards them. They realized that she was coming down the mountain that they hadnt figured out how to climb. Then they saw that she had the
28、 baby on her back. How could that be?One man went up to her and said, “We couldnt climb this mountain. How did you do this when we, the strongest and most able men in the village, couldnt do it?” She shrugged (耸肩) and said. “It wasnt your baby.”36What is the meaning of the underlined word “attacked”
29、 in Paragraph 1?A袭击B搞笑C从事D骂37What was the lowland fighters task (任务)?ATo find more ways up the mountain.BTo teach the mountain people a lesson.CTo attack the mountain people.DTo take the baby back from the mountain people.38The fighters decided to go back to their village because _.Athey were out of
30、 foodBtheir village was attacked againCthey failed to climb the mountainDthey saw a woman with the baby39How might the fighters have felt after seeing the mother with her baby?ASurprised.BHopeless.CWorried.DSatisfied.40What is the topic of the story?AThe importance of learning.BA mothers love for he
31、r baby.CMen have little love for babies.DMen are not as strong as women.第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41Thanks for your gift, it r_ me of you.42The Monkey King always tries to fight bad people and help the w_.43How s_ you are! The question is very easy.44Look, the sun is s_ throu
32、gh the window.45The b_ boy saved a little girl by jumping into the cold river.46Russia has the biggest _ (人口)in Europe.47Ill go there according to the weather_ (条件;状况)48Each student should learn to _ (保护)the wild animals.49She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to _ (自然).50The _ (政府)i
33、s making laws against water pollution.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)51I some _ (west) countries, the song is very popular.52The T-shirt is _ (make) of cotton.53When I passed the classroom last night, I heard someone _ (talk) loudly.54After graduation from the University, he got _ (marry) to a g
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