2021-2022学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册课时作业：UNIT4　SECTIONⅠ　WELCOMETOTHEUNIT.docx

1、课时作业(十)Unit4SectionWelcometotheunit&Reading.阅读理解A*Afterthefire, whatnow?BishopPatrickChauvet, NotreDames (巴黎圣母院) manager, admittedthatthefamousbuildingwouldclosefor“fivetosixyears”ashespokewithlocalbusinessownersWednesday.Headdedthatitwasunclearwhatthechurchs67employeeswouldbedoinginthefuture.French

2、PresidentEmmanuelMacronsaidTuesdaythathewantedthechurchrebuiltinfiveyears.*Whatarethenewrules?Whiletouristscantgoinsidethesiteitself, theareastillmayprovepopularwiththosepayingtheirrespect.Visitorsarewelcometowritemessagesofsupportinboththemainandlocalcityhalls.Theislandthathousesthechurchhasbeenclo

3、sedandthepeopletherehavebeenevacuatedsincethefire.ParisbusinessmenwhodependonNotreDametourismareworriedaboutthechurchsfutureaswellastheirown.*_ItsknownthatspringisabusytimefortouristsinParis.Thetravelcompanyrecommendspeoplevisitotherplaces, liketheBasiliqueSaintDenis, theSacreCoeurandsoon.Thosewhote

4、ndtoobservechurchservicesduringHolyWeekareadvisedtogotoSaintEustache.*Lookaheadtorebuild.Itseemsrebuildingcanbegin, sincefirefightersputoutthefireearlyTuesday, morethan12hoursafternearly400firefightershadbattledtheflamesthatchangedthecitysskyline.Twopolicemenandonefirefighterwerenotbadlyinjured, acc

5、ordingtotheParisFireService.Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyisalreadyunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday, donationscameto$1billion.1Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?ARemoved.BExamined.CAccused.DRuined.2Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanfillintheblank?ASaintEustacheisfavoredbytourists.BTourcompan

6、iesofferotherchoices.CChurchculturedevelopsfastinParis.DThebesttimetovisitParisisspring.3Accordingtothepassage, whichofthefollowingistrue?AThegovernmentwillarrangeworkfor67employees.BVisitorsareforbiddentoleavemessagesanywhere.CChurchesinPariswillalsobeexaminedandrepaired.DAlotofmoneyhasbeendonatedt

7、otherebuildingproject.BMyteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked, “Whobrokethiswindow？”Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone, butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry, butshewasthistime.“Oh，”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.Itwascausedbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.If

8、Iadmittedguilt, Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat? Ididntevengetanallowance.“Myfatherisgoingtohaveafit，”Ithought.Ididntwanttoraisemyhand, butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwaspulleditskyward.Itoldthetruth, “Ididit.”ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhaddone.Myteachertookdownabookfro

9、moneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmyteachertostrikeastudent, butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.“Iknowhowmuchyoulikebirds，”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguiltriddenface.“Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.Itisyoursnow.Itstimewegotanewonefortheschoolanyway.Youwillno

10、tbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed, butIamrewardingyouforyourtruthfulness.”Icouldntbelieveit! IwasntbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguidetheveryonethatIhadbeensavingupmoneytobuy.Thelessonmyteachertaughtmestayswithmeeveryday, anditwillechoforever.4Fromthestory

11、, wecanlearnthattheboy_.AdidntbreakthewindowonpurposeBlackedthestrengthtoadmithisguiltCtriedtothinkaboutwhathehaddoneDdidntknowwhattheteacherhadfoundout5Iftheboyadmittedguilt, hethoughthewouldNOT_.AbepunishedbytheteacherBmakehisfatherangryCpayforthebrokenwindowDgetabirdfieldguide6Whichofthefollowing

12、bestdescribesthechangesintheboysfeelings?AAfraidSurprisedThankful.BFrightenedAmazedProud.CRegretfulGuiltyExcited.DNervousAfraidSatisfied.7Whatisthelessontheboysteachertaughthim?AEverycoinhastwosides.BHonestyisalwaysvalued.CBadlucknevercomesalone.DItsnevertoolatetobecareful.七选五NewkindsoftourismPeople

13、aretravellingmorethaneverbefore.TheWorldTourismOrganizationsaysthatby2020thenumberofinternationaltravellerswillbemorethan1.6billionperyear._1_Herearefourdifferentkindsoftourismthathaveappearedrecently.Medicaltourismcanbeforalotofthings, fromoperationstovisitstothedentist._2_Afewofthepopularcountries

14、offeringmedicaltourismareIndia, Cuba, ThailandandJordan.Nearlyalltouristseatinrestaurants, anddiningisoneofthetopthreetouristactivities.Butifyouwereinacountryfamousforitsfood, wouldyoulearnhowtocookit? Welcometotheunusualformofculinary (烹饪的) tourism, wherepeoplegotoanothercountrytolearnhowtopreparei

15、tsfood._3_4_ExamplesincludetourstoNewOrleansafterHurricane (飓风) Katrina, topartsofThailandafterthetsunami (海啸) ortouristvisitstogroundzeroinNewYork.Thiskindoftourismisnotverypopularwithlocalpeopleforunderstandablereasons.Anothergrowingareaoftourismisliterary (文学的) tourism._5_Itcanbeconnectedtothelif

16、eofanauthor, forexample, visitingtheauthorshomeorfavouriteplaces, orconnectedtothelivesofcharactersinastory.Itcanalsobeavisittoaplacewhereafilmwasmade.ACookingholidaysaregrowinginpopularitynow.BItisknownthatfewsitesofdisasterscanbevisited.CManypeopleenjoythesehistoricaltouristattractions.DDisasterto

17、urismistheactofvisitingthesiteofadisaster.EThisisakindofculturaltourismandthereareseveraltypes.FThiskindoftourismincludesgoingtoadifferentcountryforhealthcare.GTheincreaseinthenumberoftouristsalsomeansanincreaseinthekindsoftourism.课时作业(十).阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了巴黎圣母院在大火之后的变化以及政府采取的相关措施。1答案与解析：A词义猜测

18、题。根据画线词上文“thechurchhasbeenclosed”可以推测出，大火后，教堂关闭，政府对周围民众进行了遣散。故选A。2答案与解析：B主旨大意题。空格处是一个小标题，空格下的段落主要讲大火之后，旅游公司向游客推荐了其他景点，所以B选项适合作段落小标题。故选B。3答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Alargecampaigntoraisemoneyisalreadyunderwaytorebuildthechurch.UptoWednesday, donationscameto$1billion.(为了重建教堂，一场筹集资金的大规模运动已经开始。截至周三，捐款已达10亿美元。)

19、”可知，大火之后很多的钱捐给了重建工程。故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了一个男孩无意间打破了窗户，本以为闯了祸会受到老师的惩罚，结果因为诚实地承认过错，老师奖励了他他最想要的野外观鸟指南的故事。4答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Oh，Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.Itwascausedbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.IfIadmittedguilt, Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat？”以及第五段第一句“

20、Iknowhowmuchyoulikebirds，shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguiltriddenface.”表现出的男孩内心的想法以及愧疚的表情，可推知那个男孩并不是故意打破窗户的，故选A项。5答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段中“IfIadmittedguilt, Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat? Ididntevengetanallowance.Myfatherisgoingtohaveafit，Ithought.”以及第四段“Myteacherto

21、okdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmyteachertostrikeastudent, butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.”可知，如果男孩承认了过错，他认为自己可能会赔偿打破的窗户、让父亲生气以及被老师惩罚，但是他没有想到会得到一本野生鸟类指南，故选D项。6答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第三、四段男孩内心的想法，担心自己承认了过错会被要求赔偿打破的窗户、惹父亲生气和被老师惩罚可知，男孩一开始内心很害怕；根据倒数第二段“Icouldntbelieveit! Iwasntbeingpuni

22、shedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguidetheveryonethatIhadbeensavingupmoneytobuy.”和最后一段“Thelessonmyteachertaughtmestayswithmeeveryday, anditwillechoforever.”可知，男孩的内心对老师是感谢的。故“害怕惊讶感恩”最能描述男孩的感情变化，故选A项。7答案与解析：B主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段中“YouwillnotbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed, butI

23、amrewardingyouforyourtruthfulness.”可知，那个男孩的老师教会他要诚实，故选B项。.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种新兴的旅游方式。1答案与解析：G根据上文“TheWorldTourismOrganizationsaysthatby2020thenumberofinternationaltravellerswillbemorethan1.6billionperyear.”和下文“Herearefourdifferentkindsoftourismthathaveappearedrecently.”可知，该空承上启下，G选项“游客数量的增加也意味着旅

24、游种类的增加。”符合语境，故选G。2答案与解析：F根据上文“Medicaltourismcanbeforalotofthings, fromoperationstovisitstothedentist.”和下文“AfewofthepopularcountriesofferingmedicaltourismareIndia, Cuba, ThailandandJordan.”可知，该空承上启下，F选项“这种旅游包括去一个不同的国家享受医疗保健。”符合语境，故选F。3答案与解析：A本段内容介绍的是烹饪旅游，而选项中只有A项与cooking有关，故A选项“烹饪假期现在越来越受欢迎了。”符合语境，故选A。4答案与解析：D根据下文“ExamplesincludetourstoNewOrleansafterHurricaneKatrina, topartsofThailandafterthetsunamiortouristvisitstogroundzeroinNewYork.”可知，该空引出下文，D选项“灾难旅游指的是参观灾难发生地的行为。”符合语境，故选D。5答案与解析：E该空承上启下，E选项中的This指代前文的“literarytourism, severaltypes”与后文介绍的几种类型呼应，故选E。