2022届河北省邯郸市高三摸底试卷---英语.pdf

1、邯郸市 2022 届高三年级摸底考试试卷英语(考试时间:120 分钟试卷满分:150 分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共

2、 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How does Alex like the new movie?A.It is excellent.B.The story is dull.C.It has too much action.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Manager and cus

3、tomer.C.Interviewer and interviewee.3.When will the speakers meet?A.At 7:00.B.At 6:50.C.At 6:40.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a clothing shop.C.In the office.5.What are the mans favorite animals?A.Foxes.B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对

4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why is Susie going to Beijing?A.To see video games.B.To buy a robot.C.To attend a trade show.7.What does Susie care about?A.Sightseeing.B.Technology.C.Trade.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8

5、至 10 题。8.What is the womans problem?A.Her sink doesnt work.B.Her kitchen is broken.C.Her apartment is in a mess.9.When does the woman expect a repairman to come over?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Any time.10.What is the woman doing in this conversation?A.Making a complaint.B.Making an appointment.C.Giving a

6、suggestion.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.How long has the man moved here?A.A few days.B.A few weeks.C.Just one day.12.What does the mans son want to do at college?A.Study hard.B.Play football.C.Make friends.13.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Drop in on the woman.B.Pick up his son.C.Visit the school.听第 9

7、 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Where is Susan now?A.In San Francisco.B.In Seattle.C.In Austin.15.Why does the woman make the phone?A.To rent a room.B.To talk about an ad.C.To move to Texas.16.How much will the woman have to pay if she wants to rent a room for six months?A.$1200.B.$1400.C.$1600.17.What will S

8、usan do while visiting Seattle?A.Visit a friend there.B.See the room for herself.C.Arrange her new job.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What is the speaker talking about?A.An interesting museum.B.An old post office.C.A school project.19.What can be learned from watching videos in the theater?A.Old mails i

9、n the past.B.The processing of mails.C.The making of stamps.20.What is one of the most interesting things of a package?A.The shape of it.B.The size of it.C.The stamp on it.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AShopping in SingaporeOrchard RoadSurrounde

10、d by local and international department stores and big malls on both the ends,Orchard Road is the most famous spot for best shopping inSingapore.From budget clothes and electronics to discount stores for high-end fashion labels and housewares,you can find everything under one roof.Timings:Most of th

11、e stores and markets open from 9 or 10 a.m.,and close by 10 p.m.But on every Saturday,almost all the shops extend the shoppinghours till 11 p.m.Marina BayKnown for being the most glorious attraction,the area of Marina Bay is home to a lot of famous malls in Singapore.From local brands to internation

12、alones which you may have never heard of,everything can be spotted here at a price you might not have to think about twice.Timings:While most malls stay open from 10 a.m.to 10 p.m.,the shops here stay open till 11 p.m.every day,and till 11:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.ChinatownThis market area is o

13、ne of the most fascinating and best shopping places in Singapore for those on a budget.It is certainly a great place to buyspices,souvenirs,and clothes.Also,you can heartily bargain here until you feel satisfied with your buy!Timings:While some stores stay open till 6 p.m.,some close late in the nig

14、ht by 11 p.m.Little IndiaThe most colorful and active place for shopping in Singapore,Little India is a paradise for every tourist looking to shop his or her heart out.Theeasy connectivity of the lanes makes shopping and walking around a cakewalk.From spices and rich sari fabrics to flowers,jeweller

15、y,and silverware,youcan find anything here!Timings:While the Mustafa Centre stays open for 24 hours,the other shops mostly remain open till 10 p.m.21.What is the common feature of Orchard Road and Marina Bay?A.They feature local brands.B.Both have a full range of goods.C.They have the same business

16、hours.D.Both are open seven days a week.22.How do customers usually feel while bargaining in Chinatown?A.Joyful.B.Tough.C.Ashamed.D.Exhausted.23.Where could you go if you want to buy something after midnight?A.Orchard Road.B.Marina Bay.C.Chinatown.D.Little India.BThe last year has been unbelievably

17、tough for so many people.Theres been a mix of insecurity and fear,as well as grief for those whove lost lovedones due to COVID-19.And with the pandemic(流行病)being far from over,people are continuing to struggle and in need of a smile.With this in mind,we wanted to share the story of Jaden Hayes,whose

18、 take on sadness and anxiety is totally refreshing.When Jaden Hayes was only 4 years old,his dad passed away.Two years later his mom died in her sleep.“I tried and I tried to get her awake Icouldnt,”the orphan(孤儿)explained in an interview.However,in his grief he realized how difficult it was for him

19、 to see others around him feelingsad.So he wanted to do something to make them smile.With the help of his aunt and guardian at the time,Barbara DiCola,he went and bought lots of littletoys to hand out to passers-by in Savannah,Georgia,whom he felt needed to have their spirits raised.All little Jaden

20、 Hayes wants in return is to make people smile.Unsurprisingly his efforts have worked!“Its like absolute joy came out of thischild,and the more people that he made smile,the more this light shone,”explained his aunt.While he readily admitted that he was still sad about hismothers death,the smile mis

21、sion had given him a sense of purpose.Now,a few years later,Jaden is still keeping up his good work.His Facebook page,Jadens Journey,describes how this young“smile maker”is stillbringing joy to others.His initial aim was to make 33,000 people smile through his kind gesture,but by spreading his story

22、 were pretty sure hes managed to inspire manymore smiles and perhaps a few tears.24.What is the probable meaning of the underlined word“take”in Paragraph 2?A.Influence.B.Experience.C.Suggestion.D.Interpretation.25.What do we know about Jaden Hayes?A.He gives toys to anyone passing by.B.He wants peop

23、le around him to be happy.C.He forgets the pain of his mothers death.D.He does his good work without expecting anything in return.26.What does the author mean to do by telling the story of Jaden Hayes?A.To encourage people to cheer up.B.To call on people to do good things.C.To introduce Jaden Hayes

24、to the public.D.To praise those who make people smile.27.What is the title for this text?A.A Time Full of GriefB.Ways Out of SadnessC.An Orphan Who Spreads JoyD.Kindness That Requires No ReturnCKite surfing is a sport that takes place on the surface of the water,on top of boards that are similar in

25、design to wakeboards(尾波滑水板),with thesurfer pulled by a kite.The popularity of kite surfing has grown,although it is rather difficult to master.Kite surfing uses the same equipment as kiteboarding,but is generally given more to riding on top of waves,rather than on smaller lakes or other calm bodies

26、of water.Early experiments in kite transportation took place through the 19th century,and at the dawn of the 20th century Samuel Cody crossed the EnglishChannel using kites and a small boat.Kite surfing itself,however,wasnt really born until the late 1970s.Beginning in that decade,more people became

27、involved in using kites for personal transport and sport.Kite technology itself advanced enormously during the 1970s,with kites becoming much morecontrollable.The early kite surfing was rather accidental,but innovators continued to develop the technology to make it easier to control and safer.By the

28、 late1990s,kite surfing was becoming popular off the coast of Maui,France and throughout the world.In 1997,a special kite system was built specifically forkite surfing,which helped kite surfing into the mainstream.Because of the high speeds and the dangers,it is generally recommended that would-be k

29、ite surfers take at least a few basic classes to learn thefundamentals.The main attraction of kite surfing is the potential for amazing tricks.The kite allows the surfer to experience enormous jumps,flyingthrough the air for large distances before hitting the water in a controlled fashion.Like skate

30、boarding,kite surfing makes use of a number of board grabs,with complex tricks possible due to the long period of time the surfer can remain in the air.28.What does the author mainly intend to tell us in Paragraph 1?A.What is kite surfing.B.Where to go kite surfing.C.How to enjoy kite surfing.D.Why

31、people like kite surfing.29.In the 19th century,people intended to use kite for.A.sportB.experimentC.entertainmentD.transportation30.What can we know from the third paragraph?A.Kite surfing often leads to accidents.B.Maui is home to kite surfing.C.Kite control is the key to kite surfing.D.Kite surfi

32、ng came into being in the 1990s.31.What is most charming for people surfing?A.Its potential for tricks.B.Its long time in the air.C.Its speed across the water.D.Its big distance over the water.DResearchers found that those with strong,close bonds with their friends at age 15 were more likely to be h

33、ealthy and happy later.Importantly,popularitydefined as lots of people liking you generally,but not closelywasnt found to have the same benefit as close friends.“Close friendshipstrength in mid-adolescence predicted relative increases in self-worth and decreases in anxiety and depressive symptoms by

34、 early adulthood,”according tothe authors of the study.Popularity actually had the oppositenegativeeffect.The University of Virginia researchers who ran the study followed the 169 subjects every year for a decade,which means that their data are prettystrong.The scientists werent relying on recollect

35、ions(回忆)of the types of relationships people had years later;they got data in real time from theirsubjects as they grew and matured.Each year,the subjects spoke to the researchers about their friendswho their besties(好朋友)were and what their relationships were like with otherfriends.Through interview

36、s and assessments,they were asked about“anxiety,social acceptance,self-worth and symptoms of depression;teensclosefriends also reported on their friendships and were interviewed,”according to the release.Then the researchers analyzed the 10 years of data to understand how people handle stress over t

37、ime.Those who were merely popular did worse onseveral measures of mental health compared to people with strong high school friendships.The study shows that being well-liked by a large group of people cannot take the place of forming deep,supportive friendships.Because theseexperiences stay with us,o

38、ver and above what happens later.As technology makes it increasingly easy to build a social network of ordinary friends,focusing time and attention on cultivating close connections with a few individuals should be a priority.32.What makes the result of this study reliable?A.A variety of experiments.

39、B.Ten years of following up.C.Cooperation of participants.D.The high level of the researchers.33.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3?A.How the data are collected.B.Who are interviewed each year.C.What the study concentrates on.D.Why close friends are important.34.Which might be the

40、 authors suggestion?A.Use modern technology.B.Make some close friends.C.Increase your popularity.D.Make as many friends as possible.35.In which section of the Internet can you find this text?A.Technology and Life.B.Schools and Families.C.Health and Psychology.D.Network and Security.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.

41、5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Black Friday is celebrated on the fourth Friday of November.It has long been a popular day for consumers to start shopping for Christmas.Over thelast 20 years big retailers(零售商)have started to offer discounts and bargains on this day.36Many of

42、us love to get a bargain,but some feel that events like Black Friday encourage people to buy things that they dont really need and cantafford.Many people seem to completely lose control of both their spending and their tempers.It is easy to find video online of customers physicallyfighting each othe

43、r over bargains.37That is because those small shopkeepers cannot afford to offer the kinds of price cuts while the big companiescan.Instead of taking the opportunity to buy as much as possible on Black Friday,you could do the opposite and buy absolutely nothing.Since 1992,BuyNothing Day has been hel

44、d on the same day as Black Friday.The rules are simple.38The aim is to make people think more about their spending and tomake better decisions about what they buy and where they buy it from.39For example,you can avoid buying fast fashion,that is,very cheap clothes that are worn a few times before be

45、ing thrown away.Or you coulddecide not to automatically upgrade your mobile at the end of a contract.40A.They have made good profit by doing so.B.Just dont buy anything at all for 24 hours.C.Avoid shopping and go for a walk in nature.D.It is also argued that Black Friday is bad for small shopkeepers

46、.E.People have formed the habit to look for bargains on Black Friday.F.Buy Nothing Day aims to raise awareness of how to be a wiser consumer.G.These decisions can help protect the environment as well as saving money.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白

47、处的最佳选项。As I recently had to move out from my flat,it was an occasion to dive into all the stuff that I had accumulated over time.I41many objects,which had made themselves forgotten with time.42them were books,maps,bottles of drinks,guidebooks,cinema tickets,toys,goodies,etc.43keep them or sell them,

48、I found it44to give them to whoever would find them useful.I made a few piles and I knew that each person,whose45stood on the labels,would have good46of what was there.Delivering them was also47,as I took a few piles in my backpack each evening and went to deliver them at my friendshomes,like a48.It

49、was really a great occasion to hang out!Besides these gifts,I49many clothes and sports shoes to charity associations,and50two bikes to my friends.I also51hi-qualitysports equipment at a discount price to whoever would like to52them.I can imagine these thousands of dollars that I have53to buy all tha

50、t stuff.Giving them a second54made me even happier.It was a realtreat to myself,and also a55as I felt lighter when I had to move out.41.A.foundB.collectedC.boughtD.lost42.A.WithB.For C.AmongD.Behind43.A.Other thanB.Rather thanC.Even thoughD.As to44.A.easierB.harderC.coolerD.better45.A.request B.numb

51、erC.interestD.name46.A.useB.fame C.reasonD.taste47.A.boringB.profitable C.fun D.hard48.A.driverB.postmanC.policemanD.beggar49.A.gave awayB.sent outC.brought backD.handed down50.A.showedB.giftedC.lent D.introduced51.A.purchasedB.advertised C.rentedD.sold52.A.viewB.take C.borrowD.check53.A.spentB.crea

52、tedC.raisedD.counted54.A.chanceB.attemptC.life D.time55.A.loveB.reliefC.gratefulnessD.success第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Historians believe that the Chinese first began making the now traditional lanterns during the Eastern Han Dynasty.The lanterns were56(primary)

53、used as a light source.They were used both indoors and out to provide light for reading and working.The57(protect)from wind provided by thedecorative silk or paper shade kept the lanterns58going out with the breeze.The most common type of lantern is the hanging variety.These decorative lanterns59(ha

54、ng)in both homes and public spaces.In cities and in ruralareas,you can see lanterns60(decorate)street lights,public buildings and shops.Many homes will also hang lanterns during festivals.On special61(occasion),such as the Mid-Autumn Festival,you can see62unique type of floating lantern being releas

55、ed into the night skies over China.Lantern celebrations,such as the Dragon Boat Festival,63take place near rivers,ponds,and lakes will often feature floating lanterns.Thisvariety64(come)in many different shapes,such as the lotus design.They are lit and put on the water in large groups65(create)a bea

56、utifulspectacle on the water.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,最近,你校举办了第一届“英语学科节”(English Subject Festival)活动。请给你校的留学生朋友 Harvey 写一封邮件,介绍这次活动。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.主要内容;3.你的收获。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Harvey,Best wishes,Li Hua第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。There was once

57、a boy called Mario who loved to have loads of friends.He showed off a lot,always talking about how many friends he had at school,andhow he was so friendly with everyone else.One day his grandfather said to him,“Mario,I bet you a big bag of popcorn that you dont have as many friends as you think.Im s

58、ure many of themare nothing more than companions,acquaintances,or partners in crime.”Mario accepted the bet without hesitation.However,he wasnt sure how he could test whether or not his schoolmates were real friends,so he asked hisgrandpa.The old man answered,“I have just exactly what you need.Its i

59、n the attic(阁楼).Wait here a minute.”Grandpa left,soon returning as though carrying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.“Take it.Its a very special chair.Itsrather tricky to sit on because its invisible,but if you take it to your school and you manage to sit on it,youll activate(激

60、活)its magic andyoull be able to tell who your real friends are.”Mario,brave and determined,took the strange invisible chair and set off for school.At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he puthimself in the middle,with his chair.“Dont move.Youre about to see something amazing.”And Mari

61、o attempted to sit on the chair.Having difficulty seeing it,he missed and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone had a pretty good laugh.“Wait,wait,just a slight technical problem,”he said,making another attempt.But again he missed the seat,causing more surprised looks,and a fewcatcalls(尖叫,喝倒彩).Ma

62、rio wouldnt be beaten.He kept trying to sit on the magic chair,and kept falling to the ground.until,suddenly,he tried againand didnt fall.This time he sat,staying in mid-airsome friends were standing behind him.注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Looking around,Mario saw three of his best friends holding him up,so he wouldnt fall.After the show,Mario told the three best friends about the bet and took them to see his grandfather.