2021届通用版高考英语一轮复习学案：写作高级词汇短语汇总 WORD版含解析.docx

1、写作高级词汇短语中文含义普通表达高级表达因某事感激某人thank sb for sth; be thankful to sb for sthbe grateful to sb for sth.express ones gratitude to sb for sth.参加(活动/比赛)join in; take part ingo in for ; participate inget involved in; compete in吸引某人attract sb; draw sbhave a strong appeal to sbappeal to sb喜欢，爱好like; love; enjoy;

2、 be interested inhave an amazing appetite forbe fond of; be keen on/aboutbe crazy about; be addicted to 有利于;有助于be good for; do good tobe beneficial to; contribute to即将到来be coming soonbe approaching; be around the corner记住某事remember sthkeep sth in mind; bear sth in mind相信，认为believe that; be sure that

3、hold the firm belief thatbe convinced that帮助某人help /aid /assist sbgive sb a hand; do sb a favor考虑某事think about sth; consider sthtake sth. into consideration/account期望做某事expect/want to do sth.look forward to doing sthcant wait to do sth.desire/long to do sth.全神贯注于focus on; put ones heart intoconcentr

4、ate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to拒绝refuseturn down; say no to尊敬，尊重respectshow respect for; look up to; admire使用，利用use; employmake the best of; make full use oftake advantage of参观visitpay a visit to;go tofor a visit发生happen in someplace; occurhit (some place); take placecome about想到sb think of st

5、hsth occur to/strike sb;sb come up with sth建议suggest that; advise thatput forward the suggestion thatrecommend that促成；导致causecontribute to; lead toresult in; bring about提高improve; raise; increasepromote; strengthen把时间用于spend (all his spare time) in/ondevote (all his spare time) to向某人道歉apologize to s

6、b; say sorry to sbmake an apology to sb决心做某事decide to do sthdetermine/be determined to do sth;make up ones mind to do sth位于be in; lie in /on/near.be located in; be situated in /on/near.知道；意识到know；realizebe aware of/that; be conscious of; come to realize同意某人的观点agree with sbshare the same idea with sb

7、重视, 关注value; pay attention totake sth seriously;attach great importance tolay stress on; think highly of试图做某事try to do sthattempt /seek to do sth;make an attempt to do sth尽力做某事try ones best to do sthspare no efforts to do sth;make every effort to do sth对满意be satisfied withexpress ones satisfaction w

8、ith对某人生气be angry with sbbe annoyed with sb; be cross with sb忙于be busy withbe occupied with; bury oneself in由组成be made up ofconsist of; be composed of擅长做；精通be good at; be skilled at/in; be expert inhave a good command/knowledge ofbe familiar/acquainted with适当的，适合的be fit forbe suitable for; appropriat

9、e for因而著名be famous for ；be well-known forbe noted for; be celebrated for一就as soon asdirectly; instantly; immediately; the moment; the instant; the minute; the second; hardlywhen;no soonerthan; on (sth/doing sth)重要的importantessential; significant; vital; crucial; of importance /significance许多的many; m

10、uch; a lot of; lots ofnumerous; a large number of; a large quantity of; a large amount of越来越多的more and morean increasing/a growing number of赞成，同意agree withapprove of; be in favor of; stand by ones side当前，目前nownowadays; at present; at the present time缺点，不利条件shortcoming; weak point; weaknessdisadvanta

11、ge; drawback除之外(，还)besidesapart from; in addition to; along with优秀的goodexcellent; outstanding; distinguished需要needcall for; be in need of; require; demand与相联系be related tobe linked to; be relevant to; be connected with培养develop；trainfoster; cultivate挑选choose；select；choicepick out应该shouldbe supposed

12、to富于be rich inbe abundant in面对；面临facebe faced/confronted with厌倦be tired of；be bored withbe fed up with走walk /travel(30 miles)cover(30 miles)普通的ordinaryaverage有益的good；helpfulbeneficial; rewarding多数mostthe majority of各种all kinds ofa variety of非常very, greatlyextremely; badly期间duringin the course of聪明的clever；brightintelligent; brilliant一定做be sure/certain to dobe bound to do漂亮的beautiful；prettyattractive; appealing表达expressconvey