2022届高中英语《统考版》一轮复习提分练：选修⑧　UNIT4　PYGMALION WORD版含解析.docx

1、限时提分练(三十九)选修Unit4Pygmalion.阅读理解A2021湖南省名校联盟高三联考HarryPottermoviesarehugehitsandlovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Kidscanlosethemselvesinthewonderfulworldofmagicwhilelearningvaluesthatareimportanttothem.ThatswhyPaulaDuPrPesman, theassociateproduceroftheHarryPottermovies, founditsohardtoleavethisbehindwhe

2、nchoosingtostartherorganizationThereWithCarethathelpsfamilieswithsickchildren.Hermovetowardscharityworkdidnothappenbychance.Whileworkingonthesetof“HarryPotterandtheSorcerersStone”，Pesmanreceivedacallaskingifshecouldrealizethewishofachild, whowasafannamedGillianwithawishtoseeamovieaboutHarryPotter.Th

3、oughsuchawishseemedimpossibletoachieve, Pesmanbroughttogetherthecrewwhotogetherovercamethechallengesandputtogetheraroughcutscreeningfortheyounggirl.PesmansdeterminationtohelpGilliancamefromherownexperienceoflivingwithherhusband, whohadfoughtandwonthebattlewithcancer.CarryingoutGillianswishenabledher

4、towitnesshowpowerfulsupportingafamilyinneedcanbe.Sosheleftthecareershelovedin2005tostartherorganization.ThereWithCareprovidesmanyservicesthatfamiliesinneedrarelyfind, suchastransportationtoandfromthehospital, gascards, deepcleaningservices, clothingandmeals, especiallywhenkidsareinhospital.Nowtheorg

5、anizationhashelpedover4,000families.Lookingback, shesaid, “InawayIthinkeverythingcametogethersothattodaywewouldbeherehelping.Itgaveusanewpurposeandanewwayofhelpingpeople.”1WhydoestheauthortalkaboutHarryPottermoviesinParagraph1?ATointroduceanonprofitorganization.BToexpressadmirationforPesmanschoice.C

6、Toprovethepopularityofthemovies.DToexplainwhyPesmanquitasaproducer.2WhatinspiredPesmantofoundThereWithCare?AThesuccessofHarryPottermovies.BHerenthusiasmforhelpingtheneedy.CTheexperienceofrealizingagirlswish.DHerlivingwithhercancersufferinghusband.3WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribePesman?AWarmheartedandg

7、enerous.BStrongmindedandambitious.CEasygoingandunderstanding.DHardworkingandcreative.4Whichwillbethebesttitleforthetext?AASickGirlsWishFinallyCameTrueBThereWithCareWasBornfromMoviesCHarryPotterMoviesHelpedSickChildrenDAProducerLeftMoviestoDoCharitableWorkB2021广东省七校联合体第二次联考StarringYiYangqianxiandLeiJ

8、iayin, newseriesTheLongestDayinChanganhasbeenoneofthebiggestpleasantsurprisesforfansofTVdramasthissummer.Itsintensestoryandwelldesignedcostumesandsceneryhavecapturedtheattentionofviewers, earningithighmarksonreviewplatforms.ThestorytakesplaceduringtheLanternFestivalinChangan, thecapitaloftheTangDyna

9、sty.ThestoryfollowsZhangXiaojing, whohasbeensentencedtodeath.Beforetheexecution (处决), heisappointedbyLiBi, theyoungchiefoftheintelligencedepartment, tostopagroupofsuspectedterroristscalledtheWolfSquadandprotectChangan.Oneofthemainattractionsofthedramahasbeenitsrecreationandpresentationoftheancientci

10、tyofChangan.Togiveviewersthefeelingthattheyaretravelinginthecity, theshowsdirectorCaoDunhasbeenmakinguseofsingleshotscenesthatshowwhatthecrowdedmarketwouldhavebeenlikeduringtheLanternFestivalinChangan.Thecasthasalsobeenamajordraw.Theyhavebeenanirreplaceablepartofthedrama.Theseexperiencedactorsarethe

11、foundationforthedrama.Thedramaincludessomeimpressiveandimportantplotelements, suchaswatchtowersinthecitythataremannedbysharpshooterswhocanhitanytargetintheirrange.Theproductionteamevencameupwithadetailedsecretcommunicationsystemthatthesewatchtowersusetocommunicatewitheachother.Anotherinnovationisthe

12、useofscreennotestoexplaintermsthataudienceswouldbeunfamiliarwith, suchastheterm“buliangren”，whichaudiencesmaymistakenlythinkreferstoavillain (坏人) inthedrama.Anexplanationappearsonthescreentotelltheaudiencethat“buliangren”arespecialiststrainedtocatchevilguys.Itsreallyhelpful.5AccordingtoParagraph2, w

13、hatdoweknowaboutZhangXiaojing?AHeendsupbeingkilledbysuspectedterrorists.BHeisappointedasthechiefoftheintelligencedepartmentbyLiBi.CHeisstillsentencedtolifeimprisonmentthoughheisinnocent.DHeischosentodefeatthesuspectedterroriststhoughhefacesadeathsentence.6Thedramasdirectoremploystheskillofsingleshot

14、scenesinorderto_.AmakeviewersexperiencethefeelingoftravelinginthecityBletaudienceshaveagoodtripinChanganChaveaudiencesunderstandthehistorywellDshowwhattheLanternFestivalislike7Whatdoestheterm“buliangren”referto?AThepeoplewhoarethoughttohavecommittedacrime.BThepeoplewhoareexpertatarrestingbadmen.CThe

15、peoplewhohavenofamilyorpossessions.DThepeoplewhoarereferredtoasvillains.8WhatisthelastParagraphmainlyabout?ATheexplanationforscreennotes.BTheintroductionofthecommunicationsystem.CTheinnovationelementsofthedrama.DTheaudiencesassessmentsofthedrama.七选五2021烟台市高考诊断性测试TheSlowFoodMovementstartedinRome, Ita

16、lyin1986.WhenanewMcDonaldswasopeningnearabeautifulhistoricplace, somepeoplestoodoutsidetherestaurantandshouted, “Wedonotwantfastfood, wewantslowfood！”_1_OnedayCarloPetriniwenttoarestauranttoeatatraditionalmeal.Butthefooddidnttastethesameasheremembered.Helearnedthatthepepperswereshippedfromabroadbeca

17、usethepriceswerelow.ThisdeeplyconcernedCarlo.Carlowantedpeopletocareaboutwheretheirfoodscamefromandhowtheirfoodsmadetheirculturespecial.Sohestartedagrouptoencouragethisidea.ItsoonbecametheSlowFoodMovement._2_First, whatisgoodfood? Goodfoodisfresh.Thevegetablesareeatenclosetotheplacewheretheyaregrown

18、.Thefishhasntbeensittingfordaysbeforeitiseaten.Goodfoodisseasonable._3_Goodfoodsatisfiesthesenses.Itshouldlookgood, smellgoodandtastegood.Andfinally, goodfoodisculturalfood.Eachcountryhasspecialfoodsthatmakeitdifferent.Second, foodshouldbeclean.Today, therearegreatconcernsaboutthewaypeoplegrowandpro

19、ducefood.Farmersusechemicalstokillinsectsandfeedplants.Butthechemicalscanalsoharmthenaturalenvironmentaroundfarms._4_Cleanfoodmeansfoodthatdoesnotharmourbodiesortheenvironment.Andthird, foodshouldbefair._5_Allpeopleshouldbeabletopurchasehealthyfood.Thepeoplewhogrowandmakefoodshouldbepaidfairlyforthe

20、irwork.Theyshouldworkinsafe, healthyconditions.AFoodshouldnotcosttoomuchmoney.BItsgoalistohavegood, clean, fairfoodforallpeople.COvertime, theycancausehealthproblemsinpeopletoo.DThatwashowtheSlowFoodMovementcameintobeing.EItshouldbegrownatthebesttimeoftheyearforthatfood.FTodaytheSlowFoodMovementhasa

21、lreadyexpandedoutofItaly.GThiseventwasnttheonlythingthatstartedtheSlowFoodMovement.短文改错2021东北三校高三第一次联合模拟Oneday, Sallywenttoworkbythetaxi.Unfortunately, whenshearrivedheroffice, sherealizedthatshehasleftherbaginthetaxi.Shebecameworriedbecauseinthebagwasthematerialneedingforthemeetingtobeheldinanhour.

22、Halfanhourlate, shereceivedacallfromaman, toldherthathewassendingthebagtoherinperson.Wonderingwherethemanknewheraddressandtelephonenumber, Sallywentdownstairs.Itwasactuallythedriverwhichtaxishehadtaken.ThedrivertoldSallythathehadfoundhisbusinesscardinthebagsothathecouldfindSally.Sallyexpressedhertha

23、nktothedriverandhurriedupstairs, headingforthemeetingroom.限时提分练(三十九).阅读理解A语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我做人与做事成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭【语篇解读】PaulaDuPrPesman原是哈利波特电影的副制片人，她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作，成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿童的家庭。1答案与解析：B考查推理判断。第一段介绍了哈利波特电影的巨大成功和影响力，第二段紧接着说“ThatswhyPaulaDuPrPesman, theassociateproduceroftheHarryPottermovies, foun

24、ditsohardtoleavethisbehindwhenchoosingtostartherorganizationThereWithCarethathelpsfamilieswithsickchildren”，由此可以推知，Pesman在这么成功的电影中担任副制片人，她要放弃这样的工作去创办慈善机构不是轻易就可以下定决心的，但是Pesman做到了，作者钦佩她作出的这个选择。故选B项。2答案与解析：C考查细节理解。第三段提到了Pesman帮助一个小女孩实现愿望的经历，第四段提到“CarryingoutGillianswishenabledhertowitnesshowpowerfulsup

25、portingafamilyinneedcanbe.Sosheleftthecareershelovedin2005tostartherorganization”，由此可知，这次经历鼓励她创办了ThereWithCare，故答案为C项。3答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据文章的内容可知，PaulaDuPrPesman关心那些患病儿童，帮助他们实现人生梦想，而且成立慈善机构，为有患病儿童的家庭提供帮助。从这些细节中可以看出她的善良和慷慨。4答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。通览全文可知，PaulaDuPrPesman原是哈利波特电影的副制片人，她在帮助一个女孩实现梦想后放弃工作，成立慈善机构帮助有患病儿

26、童的家庭。因此最佳标题为D项。B语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会影视长安十二时辰【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了电视剧长安十二时辰的主要情节、吸引点以及主要的创新之处。5答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第二段最后两句“ThestoryfollowsZhangXiaojing.andprotectChangan.”可知，在张小敬被处决之前，他被任命去阻止一个叫做“狼卫”的被怀疑是恐怖分子的组织并保护长安。故选D。6答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句“Togiveviewersthefeelingthattheyaretravelinginthecity, theshowsdirectorC

27、aoDunhasbeenmakinguseofsingleshotscenes.inChangan.”可知，为了给观众一种身临其境的感觉，该剧导演曹盾用单镜头展示了长安元宵节期间拥挤的集市是什么样子。故选A。7答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第四段倒数第二句中的“buliangrenarespecialiststrainedtocatchevilguys”可知，“不良人”是抓坏人的专家。故选B。8答案与解析：C考查主旨大意。根据尾段中的“evencameupwith”“Anotherinnovation”可知，本段主要讲的是该电视剧所做的一些创新之处。故选C。.七选五语篇类型：说明文主题语境：

28、人与健康饮食文化慢食运动【语篇解读】主要介绍了兴起于意大利的“慢食运动”及其目的。1答案与解析：G上文提到当一家快餐店在历史名城罗马开业后，一些人坚决抵制而发起了“慢食运动”；下文是CarloPetrini在餐馆尝出来自国外的辣椒的口感与传统的不同而集结了一群人并发起了“慢食运动”。所以空处应该是说除了前面提到的那件事，还有一件事促使“慢食运动”的兴起。故G项符合。2答案与解析：B本段说明CarloPetrini发起了“慢食运动”，下面三段分层次说了食物应该质量优良、清洁和价格合理。故此空填B选项，说明该运动的目的是让人们有质量优良、清洁、价格合理的食物，且B选项与下文对应。3答案与解析：E空

29、前说好的食物应该是合时令的。所以此空应该与食物生长的时令有关，故E项符合语境。4答案与解析：C空前说化学物质会损害农场周围的自然环境。下文说清洁的食物不会伤害人的身体或者环境。所以此空应该是说化学物质对人体也有伤害。5答案与解析：A空前说食物应该价格公道，空后说所有人应该都能买健康的食物。所以此空应该说食物不应该太昂贵。.短文改错答案：Oneday, Sallywenttoworkbythetaxi.Unfortunately, whenshearrivedheroffice, sherealizedthatsheleftherbaginthetaxi.Shebecameworriedbeca

30、useinthebagwasthematerialforthemeetingtobeheldinanhour.Halfanhour，shereceivedacallfromaman, herthathewassendingthebagtoherinperson.Wonderingthemanknewheraddressandtelephonenumber, Sallywentdownstairs.Itwasactuallythedrivertaxishehadtaken.ThedrivertoldSallythathehadfoundbusinesscardinthebagsothathecouldfindSally.Sallyexpressedhertothedriverandhurriedupstairs, headingforthemeetingroom.