2023年小升初江苏地区语法专项训练--一般将来时（含答案解析）译林版三起.docx

1、2023年小升初 江苏地区语法专项训练-一般将来时（含答案解析）译林版三起一、单选题1It _ the year of the horse next year. （）Ais going to beBis going toCwill beDwill is2I _ the science museum next weekend. ()AvisitedBam going to visitCvisit3Our teacher busy this month, but he free next month. ()Ais；will beBwas；willCwill be；will be4We _ pick

2、 flowers in the park. That is _. ()Awill; niceBwont; wrongCwill; wrong5What are you going to do next weekend, Zhang Peng? ()Im _ a film.AseeingBgoing to seeCsee6He _ Beijing this summer holiday. ()Ais goingBwill go toCare going to7_ you _ computer games next Sunday? ()Yes, I am.AWill; playBAre; goin

3、g to playCDo; play8We hope Mary _ to us as soon as she reaches London.()AwriteBto writeCwill writeDwrites9There _ a new film tomorrow. ()AwasBwillCwill be10The train _ at 11. （）Agoing to arriveBwill be arriveCis going toDis arriving11I am _ my homework now. Tomorrow, I am going to _ a trip. ()Ado, t

4、akeBdoing, takeCdoing, taking来源:学科网12He _ in three days. ()Awill come backBcoming backCcame back13Daniel, _ miss the wonderful film. ()来源:Z.xx.k.ComOK, I _.Adont; willBdoesnt; willCdont; wontDdoesnt; wont14_ a concert next Saturday? ()AThere will beBWill there beCThere can beDThere are15We _ a play

5、tomorrow. Will you please join us?AseeBare going to seeCseesDsaw16_ he going to Hong Kong next week? ()No, he _.ADoes; doesntBIs; isntCWill; wont17Where _ you go tomorrow? ()AdoBdidCwillDdoes18I know you will go shopping tomorrow. What else will you do? ()AI will watch TV.BI will go shopping with my

6、 mother.CI went to learn English.19_ a party at the princes house next Sunday. ()AThere is gong to haveBThere will haveCThere is going to beDIt has20Tomorrow _ go back to school.（）AyouByoureCyoull21There _ a sports meeting in the playground next Monday. ()Ais going to haveBwill haveCis going to be22

7、There_ a football match tomorrow.AbeBwill beCare23Lily, what _ tomorrow? ()Aare you doingBdo you doCare you going to do24 What are you going to do?_AWere going to seeing a Beijing Opera.BWere seeing a Beijing Opera.来源:学.科.网CWe saw a Beijing Opera.DWere going to see a Beijing Opera.25There _ a birthd

8、ay party this Sunday. （）Ashall beBwill beCshall going to beDwill going to be二、情景选择26There _ a basketball match tomorrow. ()AisBareCis going to beDwas27Ill _ you.AshowBshowsCto show28_ you going to bring any fruit _ the party? ()ADid; forBDo; forCAre; toDAre; for29Im going to _ my grandparents next w

9、eek. （ ）AvisitBvisitsCvisiting30_ you go to Nanjing next summer holiday? ()AWillBDidCAre31I Beijing and visit the Great Wall. ()Aam goingBam going toCwill go32They _ have a party tomorrow. ()AwereBis going toCareDare going to33John and I _ the Childrens Center tonight. ()Aam going toBare going toCbe

10、 going to34She _ the cinema this afternoon. ()Ais goingBgoing toCis going to35It will be clear tomorrow and there _a light wind. ()AisBareCwill be36Billy likes_. He _ art lessons this winter holiday. ()Adrawing; hasBdraw; will haveCdraw; hadDdrawing; will have37Im not going work. ()AtoBinCon38He is

11、planning a trip _ Hang Zhou.()AforBtoCwithDon39_ you on holiday soon ?-No, I _ on holiday next month.AAre; going to; willBAre; going to be; willCAre; going to; will beDAre; going to be; will be40She is going to _ on the sports day. ()AswimBswimsCswimming三、选词/短语填空41选词填空。1.My grandmother _(plays/is pl

12、aying) the pipa on the farm now.2.He often _(will go/goes) camping on weekends.3.Joe _(doesnt/isnt) have any sisters.4.Your feet are _(biger/bigger) than_(my/mine).5.I _(study/studied) English last night.6.Did Sarah wake up late this morning?No.She _(wakes/woke) up early.7.Bill _(doesnt/didnt) feel

13、well the day before yesterday.8.There _(was/were) lots of dinosaurs many years ago.9.Jim _(is going to play/are going to play) football next weekend.选择恰当的单词，补全句子。isarewaswerebe42There _ an apple on the table yesterday.43There _ an apple and two pears on the table.44There _ two apples and one pear on

14、 the table.45There will _ an apple on the table.46There _ some apples on the table yesterday.47There _ (will be, is going to) a football game here tomorrow.48My summer holiday is _ (come / coming).49They _ (will visit / visited) Beijing next month.50Tomorrow is Saturday. I _ (will look / am looking)

15、 at flowers.51Her mother will come back _ (after / in) five days.52They will _ (play / playing / played) games on the playground.writewrotewriting53I _ a diary last night. It was about my feeling.54He is going to _ a story for his parents.55Nancy loves _. She often writes stories when she is free.参考

16、答案：1A【详解】略2B【详解】句意为：下个周末，我将要去参观科学博物馆。根据 next weekend可知，该句要用一般将来时。选项A是一般过去式；选项B是一般将来时的be going to do 结构；选项C是动词原形。故选B。【点睛】3A【详解】略4B【详解】句意为在公园我们能摘花，那是不对的。此处说的是在公园摘花是不对的。B符合题意。故选B。5B【详解】句意：张鹏，你下周末打算做什么？我打算去看电影。根据问句，可知答语为一般将来时态，be going to结构，排除AC，故选B。6B【解析】略7B【详解】句意：你下周日要玩电脑游戏吗？是的。考查一般将来时will do或be doing

17、 to do，排除C；答句用am，排除A；故选B。8C【详解】hope的用法中没有hope sb do sth或hope sb to do sth，因此排除A。B选项，本题可以理解为hope后跟了省略引导词that的宾语从句。根据句意，我们希望Mary一到伦敦就给我们打电话，Mary 还没到London，她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。本题是稍复杂点的主将从现。故选C。9C【详解】句意：明天将要有一场新电影。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，此题考查there be句型的一般将来时，there is/are going to be或there will be，故选C。10D【详解】

18、略11B【详解】句意：我现在正在做作业。明天，我要去旅行。前一空考查现在进行时be doing。后一空考查一般将来时be going to do，故选B。12A【解析】略13C【详解】句意：丹尼尔，不要错过精彩的电影。好的，我不会的。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用dont，所以回答是wont，故选C。14B来源:学科网ZXXK【详解】next Saturday即将发生，问号代表疑问句，即选择B。15B【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般将来时态的句子结构“be going to+ 动词原形”。名师解析：由tomorrow可知，句子为一般将来时态，应用“be going to+ 动词原形”结构，故答案

19、为B。易错提示：一般将来时态的句子结构，由主语判断be。16B【详解】句意：下周他要去香港吗？不，他_。根据时间next week可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do或will do结构，句中已经含going，可知用be going to do结构，主语he，be动词用is. 故选B。17C【详解】考查的是将来时will的用法；(每小题1分)18A【详解】句意为我知道明天你将会去购物，你还会做什么？A我将要看电视。B我和我的妈妈将要去购物。C我去学习了英语。问句是一般将来是时，答句也应该是一般将来时，并且人称应该保持一致，A符合题意。故选A。19C【详解】考查There be结构

20、的一般将来时的表达.所以选择答案C。(每小题1分)20C【详解】略21C【详解】句意: 下周一在操场上.一次运动会。这是There be 句型， 根据时间next Monday下周一句子时态用将来时，用There will be. 或There is going to be. 。根据所给选项，C选项正确。故答案为 C.22B【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是用There be 句型表达的一般将来时。名师解析：一般将来时表示动作发生在将来，其结构是：主语+Will+V原形主语+be going to +V 原形。本题中的关键词tomorrow,明天，表示动作发生在将来。There be 句型表将来时

21、，在be之前加will。答案是B。易错提示：在做题时容易忽略关键词tomorrow，而把句子当成一般现在时。23C【详解】句意：莉莉，明天你将要做什么？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，结构为be+going to do，故选C。24D【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般将来时态。要做对此题，需要根据上文判断答语的时态。名师解析：据What are you going to do? 是一般将来时态。答语也用一般将来时态；一般将来时态的构成：be going to do，故选D。本句句意为你们要做什么？我们要去看北京剧院。因此答案为D。 A. Were going to seeing a

22、Beijing Opera.是一般将来时态但to后要跟原形see，B. Were seeing a Beijing Opera.是现在进行时态，C. We saw a Beijing Opera.是一般过去时态。易错提示：将一般将来时态的结构be going to do记混淆而误选其他选项。25B【详解】略26C【解析】略27A【详解】【分析】句意：我会你。show是动词原形，shows是动词单三，to show是动词不定式。Ill= I will；助动词will后跟动词原形。故答案为A【点评】本题主要考查助动词will后跟动词原形。28C【详解】句意为你会带水果来派对吗，该句时态为一般将来时

23、，结构为：be going to+动词原形，该句主语you为第二人称，be应用are，to此处意为到，去，ABD均不符合题意，故选C。29A【详解】略30A【详解】略31B【解析】略32D【详解】句意：他们明天打算举办派对。tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，所以是be going to结构，又因主语是复数，所以是are going to，故选D。33B【解析】略34C【解析】略35C【解析】略36D【解析】略37A【详解】Im not going to work.我不去上班。【点睛】本题考查的是对介词to的掌握。38B【详解】句意：他正计划去杭州旅行。a trip to+某地，表示到某地旅行

24、，故选B。39D【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是一般将来时的一般疑问句及其答语。名师解析：由next month判断本题为一般将来时态，主语是they，表示一般将来时的be going to的be应用are，并且to后加动词原形be，答语中的will也表示一般将来时，后面也要加动词原形be，故答案为 D。易错提示：be going to和will后都要加动词原形，be是am/is/are的原形。来源:Zxxk.Com40A【详解】句意为在运动日她将会去游泳。此句为一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，A符合题意。故选A。41 1.is playing 2.goes 3.doesnt

25、4.bigger mine 5.studied 6.woke 7.didnt 8.were 9.is going to play【详解】略42was43is44are45be46were【解析】42略43略44略45略46略47will be【详解】句意：明天这里将有一场足球赛。根据tomorrow明天，可知句子为一般将来时态。句子为there be句型，表示将来可以用：will+be动词 / be going to+be动词，故答案为will be。48coming【详解】句意为：我的暑假就要来临了。be+coming，表示一般将来时。故选coming。【点睛】49will visit【详解

26、】句意：下个月他们将要参观北京。next month式一般将来时的标志词，故该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will visit。【点睛】50will look【详解】句意：明天是星期六。我要看花。本题考查时态的辨析，根据时间tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will look。51in【详解】句意：他的妈妈五天后回来。after five days五天以后，句子通常用过去时态；in five days五天以后，句子常用一般将来时态；该句是一般将来时，故选in。52play【详解】句意：他们将在操场上玩游戏。play动词原形，playing动词现在分词或动名词，played动词过去式，play games玩游戏，句中的will后面接动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】53wrote54write55writing【分析】53句意：昨晚我写了一篇日志。它是有关我的感情的。此题考查一般过去时，因为有明显的过去时间点昨晚，故答案为wrote。54句意：他打算为他的父母写一个故事。此题考查一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为write。55句意：Nancy喜欢写作。她经常在空闲的时候写故事。此题考查一般现在时，love doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为writing。【点睛】