2023年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题【含答案】.docx

1、2023年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Hangzhou will hold _ 19th Asian Games in 2023.AaBanCthe2Believe in _ and you can overcome your shyness.AyouByourCyourself3Yueyang is one of the top 10 most beautiful _ in China this year.AcityBcitiesCcitys4You wont pass the PE exam successfully _ you exercise

2、every day.AifBunlessCas long as5Mind health is as _ as body health.AimportantBmore importantCthe most important6The teacher tells students to _ new words in a dictionary.Alook afterBlook upClook for7My grandfather used to _ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to _ out for a walk.Awatch; goBw

3、atch; goingCwatching; go8The panda Ya Ya _ back to China on April 27th, 2023.Ais broughtBwas broughtCwill be brought9Lei Feng is a great person _ sets a good example to us.AwhoBwhichCwhose10May I use your computer?_, but first you have to fold the clothes.ASure, Id love toBYes, you canCNo, you cant二

4、、完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。You feel tired and have a fever, you have a sore throat and cough. Dont be afraidyou have probably gotten H1N1 flu (甲流). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and 11 children. HIN1 flu is similar to the common cold,

5、 but it is much more serious. It can cause a 12 temperature above 39 , and the symptom (症状) of fever may last (持续) 34 days, or even 57 days. H1N1 flu is a disease (疾病) that 13 quickly and widely around the world now. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs near you, virus (病毒) travels through the air a

6、nd enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well.How do you keep away from H1N1 flu? Experts give some good 14 . Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have

7、to, you had better 15 a mask (口罩). 16 to wash your hands carefully before meals and after 17 things outdoors. Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of 18 vegetables and fruits. They will give people vitamins (维他命) which body needs. Do more sports, like running, swimming and 19 . E

8、xercise an hour a day, and live a happy life. Try to have 20 8 hours sleep every night.All in all, its important to have a healthy living habit. The healthier you body is, the fewer risks of getting HINI flu you will have.11AyoungBbraveCdisabled12AlowBhighCnormal13Ais puttingBis carryingCis spreadin

9、g14AsuggestionBideaCadvice15AwearBdressCoffer16AForgetBRememberCDisagree17AhearingBtouchingCseeing18AfreshBdirtyCcreative19Aasking for helpBplaying computer gamesCclimbing mountains20Aa fewBat leastCa little三、阅读单选21Your Chinese Zodiac is a Rabbit if you were born in _.A1998B2011C202222Which of the f

10、ollowing is a Rabbits symbol?APeace.BWar.CWealth.The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023)River porpoise(江豚)has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻).is all gray white, looks like a dolphin(海豚).about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake.Milu deer(麋鹿)is a large animal fed on grass.is about 170217cm lo

11、ng and 122137 cm tall.weighs about 120250 kilos.has a pair of special horns(角).Migratory birds(候鸟)come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year.about 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dongting Lake.23How many river porpoises are living in Dongting Lake?AAround 170.BAround

12、162.CAround 137.24Whats the weight of an adult Milu deer?AAbout 250 kilos.BAbout 110 kilos.CAbout 90 kilos.25Migratory birds come to Dongting Lake in _.AspringBautumnCwinter四、阅读判断阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True，F=False)On May 18th, 2023, the China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) was held

13、 in Xian. Many guests from other Asian countries attended this important meeting. President Xi Jinping made a speech on “One Belt, One Road” (一带一路). It has been 10 years since President Xi announced (提出) the initiative (政策). The great initiative has offered the chances to do business between countri

14、es. It helps products from other countries enter Chinas market. At the same time, all kinds of products made in China are sold to other countries, too. It leads to a win-win situation. Many countries hope to get stronger and stronger through “The Belt and Road”. Besides international trade, China ha

15、s built plenty of high-speed railways for neighbor countries. The China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) is a typical project of “The Belt and Road.” It is a lot more convenient tor Chinese to visit Laos. The high-speed railway runs 1,035 kilometers, from the city of Kunming to Vientiance (万象), the capital of La

16、os.“The Belt and Road” is based on (基干) the ancient Silk Road. However, there are differences between them. It focuses on (集中) the Asian, European and African countries, and is also open to all the other counties. Its not only the name of trade roads but also a bridge of culture between China and ma

17、ny other countries. China also works more closely with the countries in languages, science and education. A lot of countries which have joined the team exchange culture freely. There is even a Silk Route Museum (丝绸之路博物馆) in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. O

18、ver the past 10 years, “The Belt and Road” has made a great progress in economy (经济) development, cultural exchange and quality of life.26It has been 20 years since China announced “One Belt, One Road”.27The China-Laos Railway connects Dali with Vientiance.28A lot of products are sent to Laos throug

19、h the China-Laos Railway.29“The Belt and Road” is the same as the ancient Silk Road.30There is a Silk Route Museum in China.五、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk te

20、a shops around every street. 31 such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people. On the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing so

21、mething and they can express their own ideas by DIY. 32 Its time to make iced milk tea. First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. 33 Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the te

22、a down to a room temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. 34 Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. 35 Finally, add something else you like. Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family, we know that

23、 everything is better when shared.ADont forget to add a teaspoon of honey.BIf you want to drink iced tea without waiting, youll need to add more ice.CThe color of light brown means the tea is ready.DOn the other hand, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.ETry not to add

24、too much.FIts difficult for us to make a cup of milk tea.GPeople have different choices depending on their tastes.六、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Days pass by, it seems that daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. The sense of ceremony (仪式感) from special days keeps our

25、 feelings fresh and increases expectations of life.Mrs Li has two children. Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xins brother. Hes older than Li Xin. A new semester (学期) should begin with a sense of ceremony. On the first day of new term, Li Xin sat in front of the TV and watched the Fir

26、st Class, an educational program of CCTV. The First Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person.Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in a neat (整齐) line on the playgroun

27、d quietly. While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem (国歌) and watching the rising flag, the sense of national pride and love for the country came into her heart.Li Xin will leave junior high school this year. She expects the moving moment of graduation ceremony. She will never forget t

28、he important people in her life who helped and supported herher parents, her teachers and her friends. She will consider what theyve done for her and hope that they will be proud of her in the future.As for Li Lei, he cant wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions. He always asks a question,

29、 “At what age do I really become an adult?” In China, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young people because they can vote (投票) and learn to drive a car, so Mrs Li regards Li Leis birthday as a most important event. She will have a big birthday party for her son. Li Lei realizes no mat

30、ter how old he is, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible. Every moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our lives colorful.36How old is Li Xin?_37What did the First Class encourage Li Xin to do?_38When did Li Xin take part i

31、n the flag-raising ceremony?_39Who helped Li Xin during her junior high school?_40Can Li Lei vote and learn to drive a car at the age of 18?_七、短文语境提示填空阅读填空。根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid. Volunteers help people who really need h

32、elp. There are many places where you can see different volunteers.At school gates, you can see some volunteers with red vests (马甲). Can you guess 41 they are? They are parent volunteers. When students go 42 the street, parent volunteers 43 up a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down. In order to becom

33、e professional traffic volunteers, parents are supposed to learn how to give directions to students and stop them from 44 soccer on the road. 45 of these volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely. Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking 46 to being a volunteer. They wish

34、to make an effort to protect students safety. Another group of “red vests” show up on main roads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on. They ask the passers-by (路人) not to throw the rubbish everywhere. “ 47 you please take away your rubbish?” “Would you mind

35、picking up your cigarette butts (烟头)? .” 48 their work seems simple, they still take it seriously. Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests, they have become the most beautiful scenes in our city. Some teenagers 49 their free time in hospitals or old peoples homes. They cheer sick kids u

36、p or look after old people. In the countryside, some college students play an important role 50 volunteering. They can provide science and technology help for farmers. Some volunteers work as teachers in village schools. A lot of volunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a di

37、fference to people in need and the society.八、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。This is a story about Jamyang (将央), a student from Tibet, he is now studying at No. 1 High school of Yueyang. Tibetan New Year (藏历新年) was on March 3rd this year. It was 9:00 a. m. and Jamyangs family were at home. 1. His mother

38、 and grandmother were making traditional food to celebrate Tibetan New Year. His father and uncle were watching New Years celebrations on TV. Was Jamyang watching TV and enjoying a big meal? No, he was talking on the phone to his elder brother at his host familys. His host family is very nice. 2. 他们

39、尽力让他感到宾至如归. Jamyangs Han mother (汉族母亲) knew that he missed Tibetan food a lot, so she cooked traditional beef and onion dumplings for him, Jamyang found there were no differences between the dumplings cooked by the two mothers. Jamyangs Han mother has a teenage daughter about Jamyangs age who is rea

40、lly kind. 3. She always talks with Jamyang in Putonghua to help him practice. Jamyang has more chances to express himself, his classmates couldnt believe how quickly his Putonghua has improved. Hes very comfortable speaking Putonghua now. After that, Jamyangs Han father bought him a new bicycle as t

41、he New Years gift. 4. 将央感到如此开心以至于他想和寄宿家庭一起骑自行车. They spent the whole afternoon visiting each place in the countryside. On the farm, they took some pictures. When they had fun, Jamyang was brought to the life filled with laughter and warmth. 5. At that time, Jamyang had a better understanding of true

42、 love. Thanks to Jamyangs host family, he had a special Tibetan New Year. Jamyang likes Yueyang and his host family, he thinks the 56 nationalities (民族) are one big family.51_52_53_54_55_九、材料作文56为了培养学生的劳动意识，增强他们的动手能力，学校打破年级限制，成立了多个劳动社团。请根据以下表格提示，以“Our Labor Clubs”(我们的劳动社团)为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍以下的三个劳动社团，并在其中

43、选一个你最喜欢的社团，详细说明喜欢的理由。1. Paper cutting2. Cooking3. Flower growingMaterials and tools*scissors*red paper*a pot *bowls*a knife *ingredients (调料)*flower seeds (花种子)*earth (泥土)*flowerpots (花盆)Activities*cut. with*put. on*cook delicious dishes for *make a healthy menu about. *grow flowers*do a research ab

44、outGoals ofjoining*understand the beauty of*decorate (装饰)*learn cooking skills*become confident*get close to. *relax fromYour favorite club _Reasons _要求：1.词数80100；2.介绍表格中的三个社团，结合实际情况，可适当发挥；3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名，校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。Our Labor ClubsAre you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club

45、? Now Id like to introduce some of our labor clubs. _参考答案：1C2C3B4B5A6B7B8B9A10B11A 12B 13C 14C 15A 16B 17B 18A 19C 20B21B 22A23B 24A 25B26F 27F 28T 29F 30T31G 32D 33C 34E 35B36She is 15 years old. 37It encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person. 38On Monday morning. 39Her parents, her teach

46、ers and her friends. 40Yes, he can.41who 42across 43put 44playing 45Because 46forward 47Could 48Although/Though 49spend 50in51他的妈妈和奶奶正在制作传统食物，庆祝藏历新年。 52They tried to make him feel at home. 53她总是用普通话和将央交谈来帮助他练习普通话。 54Jamyang felt so happy that he wanted to ride a bike with his host family. 55在那时，将央对真

47、爱有了更好的理解。56例文Our Labor ClubsAre you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club? Now Id like to introduce some of our labor clubs. We have a Paper Cutting Club. We need scissors, red paper and knives. We can cut red paper with scissors and knives into different shapes. We can put our works on t

48、he display board. We can understand the beauty of Chinese culture and decorate classrooms with them. We have a Cooking Club. We need a pot, bowls, a knife and some ingredients. We can cook delicious dishes for parents and friends. We can make a healthy menu about a healthy diet. In the Cooking Club,

49、 we can learn cooking skills and become confident about ourselves. We also have a Flower Growing Club. We need flower seeds, earth and flowerpots. We can grow flowers and do a research about flowers and plants. We can get close to nature and relax from enjoying the beauty of flowers.Among them, Cooking Club is my favorite because I like cooking and I want to cook for my parents to make them happy.