3.2 Reading -2021-2022学年七年级英语下册同步精品导学案（牛津译林版）.docx

1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Three导学案第2课时Reading【课前热身】一、 默写单词1安静的；寂静的adj_ 2空气，大气n_3新鲜的adj _ 4本地的，当地的adj_5慢跑锻炼n _ 6地铁n_7出名的，著名的adj_ 8西方的adj_9歌剧，戏剧n _ 10戏院，剧场n_11错过，失去vt _ 12向前，前进adv_13很快，不久adv_答案：quiet, air, fresh, local,jogging, underground,famous, Western, opera, theatre, miss, forward,soon.二、 默写短语1许多事情（可以）做 _ 2待在

2、一个安静的镇上_3在镇中心 _4离北京市中心远_5乘地铁_ 6为你的家人和朋友们买很棒的礼物_7许多中餐馆_ 8一些西餐馆_9欣赏京剧_ 10参观我们本地的剧院_11更多地了解中国艺术 _12错过那儿的戏剧演出_13盼望不久就能见到你们_答案：lots of things to do, stay in a quiet town, in the town centre, by underground, buy wonderful presents for your family and friends, many Chinese restaurants, some Western restaur

3、ants, enjoy Beijing opera, visit our local theatre, learn more about Chinese art, miss the opera shows there, look forward to meeting you soon.三、句型操练1在阳光镇有很多事情可以做。_2 当地人喜欢在公园里慢跑锻炼。_3 乘地铁（从阳光镇到北京市中心）只需花40分钟。_4 北京烤鸭很有名。_5 为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？_6 如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。_7我们盼望不久就能见到你们。_答案1、 There are lo

4、ts of things to do in Sunshine Town.2、 Local people like jogging in the park.3、 It takes only 40 minutes by underground.4、 Beijing duck is very famous.5、 Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?6、 If you want to learn more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there.7、 We are

5、looking forward to meeting you soon.【温故知新】一、 重点词汇1、.stay in a quiet town？待在一个安静的城镇里吗？（教材P32）【解析】quiet形容词，意为“安静的；寂静的”。其常见搭配为keepbe quiet“保持安静”。They live in a very quiet place.他们住在一个很安静的地方。Please keepbe quiet in the library.请在图书馆里保持安静。【拓展】quiet的副词形式是quietly“轻声地，悄声地”。Please close the door quietly.请轻声地关

6、门。2、The air is fresh here.这儿的空气很新鲜。（教材P32）【解析】 air n.空气，大气 air是不可数名词。Warm air holds more water.暖空气中含有更多的水分。Lets go out for some fresh air.咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。【拓展】air还可意为空中；天空。常用短语：in the air 在空中in the open air在户外by air 乘飞机There is a bird in the air.天空中有只鸟。Its good for you to run in the open air.在户外跑步对你来说是有

7、益的。It only takes three hours by air.乘飞机只要三个小时。 fresh adj.新鲜的fresh作形容词，在句中作定语或表语。Lets go out for some fresh air.咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气吧。3、If you do not like Chinese food,there are some Western restaurants too.如果你不喜欢中餐，（这里）也有一些西餐厅。（教材P32）【解析】Western adj.西方的 Western也可写作western。People send birthday greetings by us

8、ing cards in both eastern and western countries.在东方和西方国家，人们都用贺卡来表达生日问候。（1）west是名词，意为“西方；westerner也是名词，意为“西方人”。I was born in Japan,but Ive lived in the west for some years.我出生在日本，但已在西方居住了几年。（2）类似Western的词还有：east 东方eastern 东方的 south 南方southern南方的north北方northern北方的4、.dont miss the opera shows there.不要错

9、过那儿的戏剧演出。（教材P32）【解析】miss v.错过，失去 miss在此处作及物动词，后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。其第三人称单数形式为 misses。You missed a good party last night.你昨晚错过了一场极好的聚会。I dont want to miss watching the football match.我不想错过观看这场足球比赛。【拓展】（1）miss作动词，还可意为赶不上；想念，思念”。Hurry up，or well miss the train.快点儿，不然我们就赶不上火车了。I miss my old friends.我想念我

10、的老朋友们。5、We are looking forward to meeting you soon.我们盼望着能很快见到你们。（教材P32）【解析】：look forward to意为“盼望，期待”。其中to为介词，后常接名词、代词或V-ing形式作宾语。Im looking forward to my vacation.我正期待着我的假期。Jane looks forward to watching that new movie.简期望看那部新电影。：soon副词，意为“很快，不久”，常作时间状语。It will be dark soon.天很快就要黑了。See you soon！待会见！

11、How soon can you finish the work？你多久能完成工作？二、 重点句型1、 if引导的条件状语从句【用法详解】if在此处是连词，意为如果，引导条件状语从句。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。If I am free tomorrow, I will go to see the movie with you.如果我明天有空，我将与你一起去看电影。If it does not rain this afternoon,we will go hiking. 如果今天下午不下雨，我们就去远足2、 Why not visit

12、 our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera? 为什么不参观我们当地的戏院并欣赏京剧呢？（教材P32）【解析】 “Why not do sth.？”意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，常用于提出建议，相当于 “Why dont you do sth.？”。Why not go swimming with me? =Why dont you go swimming with me？为什么不和我一起去游泳呢？【拓展】“Why not？”可单独使用，表示同意或赞成，意为“为什么不呢？”。-May I go with you？我可以和你一起去吗？-Why not？为什么

13、不呢？【深度拓展】表示建议的常用句型还有： Shall I / we do.? Lets do. How / What about doing.?【小试身手】一、 根据句意或汉语提示完成下列句子。1. Our children go to the _ (本地的) school.2. The air is _ (新鲜的) in the country.3. I always travel by _ （地铁）.4. I enjoy _ (西方的) restaurant, but I dont like Chinese restaurant.5. The Great Wall is very _ (

14、著名的) all over the world.6. Sunshine Town is a _ (安静的) and beautiful town.7. We are going to our _ （剧院）and enjoy an English play tonight.8. My school is about three miles _ (远) from my home.9.Miss Liu _ (教) us English this term.10. Do you look _ (向前) to going to Japan for a holiday.答案：local, fresh, u

15、nderground, Western, famous, quiet, theatre, away, teaches, forward.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. My grandpa enjoys _ (jog) every morning.2. Theyre good friends of my _ (parents).3. I have nothing else _ (say).4. Some children in the big cities like having _ (west) food.5. This is not the twins mother. _ (the

16、y) is over there.6. Do you know those _ (teach) names?7. I am looking forward to _ (hear) from you.8. I want to take _ (drive) lessons this summer9. . September is the _ (nine) month of the year.10. The _ (west) part of China is developing very fast.11. Its twenty _ (minute) walk from my home to the

17、 school. 12. Look, the shop is _ (close). Lets go back home.13. If you _ (not be) busy tomorrow, you can go shopping with me.答案：jogging, parents, to say, Western, Theirs, teachers, hearing, driving,ninth, western, minutes, closed, arent.三、单项选择。( ) 1. China is _ America and Canada. A. near to B. clos

18、e to C. far from D. next( ) 2. Therere no buses. He has to_ there _ his bicycle. A. go to; on B. go to; by C. go; on D. go; by( ) 3. There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “us”. A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an( )4. She _ go far if she goes shopping. A. have to B. hasnt to C. neednt have to D. does

19、nt have to( ) 5. Its only 20_from my home to school. A. minute ride B. minutes ride C. minutes ride D. minutes ride( ) 6. The theatre _ at 11:00 p.m.A. closed B. is closing C. closes D. close( ) 7. How do you usually go to work? I usually _. A. by a underground B. by underground C. take the undergro

20、und D. by the underground( ) 8. I enjoy _ films. My father loves _ newspapers. A. looking, reading B. see, read C. to look, to read D. watching, reading( ) 9. If you are in the nice shop, you can choose _ thing you like. A. any B. no C. little D. not( ) 10. Its a good museum _.A. to visit B. to visi

21、t in it C. to visit in D. visiting in答案: CCDDB, CCDAA四、翻译。1. 阳光镇离北京中心不远。 Sunshine Town is not _ of Beijing.2. 为什么不与我们一起参加当地的剧院呢？ _ visit our _ with us?3. 我们期待尽快见到你。 We _ meeting you soon.4. 如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。 If you want to _, dont miss _.5. 那家店里的绝大部分东西不贵。 _ are not expensive.答案：1、 far away from the centre2、 Why not ,local theatre/ Why dont you , local theatre.3、 are looking forward to 4、 learn more about Chinese are, the opera shows there5、 Most things in that shop