37 疫情对旅游方式的影响2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练.docx

1、37 疫情对旅游方式的影响2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练一、单项选择1Chinese government has controlled COVID-19 _ .I think so. China is the only country that allows millions of people traveling around during holidays.AsuccessfulBmore successfullyCmost successfully【答案】C【详解】句意：中国政府控制新冠肺炎疫情最成功。我也这么认为。中国是唯一一个允许数百万人在节假日出游的国家。考查副词最高级。

2、根据“China is the only country”可知，此处暗含与世界其他国家的比较，用最高级，此处是副词修饰动词，successfully“成功地”，是副词，最高级是most successfully，故选C。2This year, many people in China _ to stay at the places where they work because of the COVID-19.AtellBare toldChave been toldDhave told【答案】B【详解】句意：今年，由于新冠疫情，许多中国人被告知要留在工作的地方。考查一般现在时态的被动语态。主

3、语“many people”与动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且这句话陈述事实，应用一般现在时态。故选B。二、阅读单选A Over the past year, COVID-19 has forced people to give up most of their travel plans. Now in a world with social distancing and limited flights, what will travel be like? Airbnb, a US-based home-sharing company, has used surveys to predict

4、 trends（预测趋势）.Getting back to natureIn China, 76 percent of those surveyed want to “travel to suburban（近郊的）areas” or even “move to the countryside” in the coming year.In the US, 62 percent expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree ho

5、use or cottage（乡间小屋）.Remote（远程的）working and travelingBecause of COVID-19, remote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur（模糊）the line between working and traveling.On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking lon

6、ger stays（two week-plus trips）. They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces. In China, 64 percent of people are considering “going to a new place to live and work remotely”, or “traveling while on a business trip”.Staying more connectedPod travel, in which peo

7、ple choose to travel together as a family or a group of friends, will become a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce the risk of socializing with others.On Airbnb, more than half of the trips that are being planned for 2021 include three or more travelers.3What is Airbnb?AA traveling comp

8、any.BAn airline company.CA car-sharing company.DA home-sharing company.4How many percent of those surveyed want to take a vacation that is closer to home in the US?A19.B62.C64.D76.5What does the underlined word “this” refer to?ACOVID-19.BWorking at home.CHomeschooling.DRemote working and schooling.6

9、Which city will people who have the chance to work from anywhere book on Airbnb?AMount Wuyi.BHangzhou.CShanghai.DBeijing.7Why will Pod travel become a trend?ABecause people can stay safe.BBecause people want to be popular.CBecause people want to be different.DBecause people love socializing with oth

10、ers.【答案】3-7DBDAA【分析】文章大意：Airbnb利用调查预测了2021年的一些旅游趋势。3细节理解题。根据“Airbnb, a US-based home-sharing company”可知，Airbnb是一家总部位于美国的民宿共享公司，故选D。4细节理解题。根据“In the US, 62 percent expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage（乡间小屋）.”可知，在

11、美国，62%的人表示想去离家更近、环境更自然的地方度假，比如树屋或小木屋，故选B。5词义猜测题。根据“Because of COVID-19, remote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur（模糊）the line between working and traveling.”可知，由于COVID-19, 2020年远程工作和教育成为许多人的生活方式。Airbnb说这将模糊工作和旅行之间的界限，所以this指代的是“远程工作和教育”，故选D。6

12、推理判断题。根据“On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays（two week-plus trips）. They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces.”可知，在Airbnb上，那些有机会在任何地方工作的人正在积极预订更长的住宿时间(两周以上的旅行)。他们更喜欢拥有自然环境和更开放空间的中小城市。所以A选项应该是他们的选择，故选A。

13、7细节理解题。根据“Pod travel, in which people choose to travel together as a family or a group of friends, will become a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce the risk of socializing with others.”可知，“Pod travel”是指人们选择家人或一群朋友一起旅行，这将成为一种趋势。这样，人们可以保持安全，并减少与他人交往的风险。故选A。BWelcome to Manor Farm U-pick A

14、ctivities.We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. Well try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instruction

15、s below. To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.Please dont come to the farm if you are sick. On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you dont live with.For safe

16、ty, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total. If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will te

17、ll them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.No pets are allowed on the farm.Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.8If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at _.A10:00 on August 6thB10:00 on

18、August 7thC14:00 on August 6thD14:00 on August 7th9The farm provides new baskets _.Ato cut down the costBto protect the environmentCto keep customers safeDto carry more strawberries10On the farm, children are asked to _.Aplant some strawberriesBrun along the rowsCstay close to their parentsDlook aft

19、er their pets11For more information, you can _.Awrite an emailBmake a phone callCsend a voice messageDwatch news on TV12The instructions are most probably from _.Aa farm ownerBa teacherCa news reporterDa customer【答案】8-12DCCBA【分析】Manor农场在举行采摘活动，那里有美味的草莓，欢迎人们来采摘。在今年新冠肺炎疫情形势下，为了给客户营造安全的户外环境，该农场特做了一些说明。

20、8细节理解题。根据第二段“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”可知，预订时间为采摘日前一天13:00至20:00。结合题意，D选项“8月7日14:00”符合文意，故选D。9细节理解题。根据第五段“For safety, you must use our new baskets only.”可知，农场提供新篮子是为了保证客人的安全。故选C。10细节理解题。根据第六段“If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents.”可知，

21、如果孩子来的话，他们必须要跟紧他们的父母。故选C。11细节理解题。根据最后一段“Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.”可知，有任何问题可以打电话进行咨询。故选B。12推理判断题。根据文章开头“We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences.”“我们以美味的草莓而出名，我们邀请你”可以看出，写这个说明的是农场的主人。故选A

22、。CThe COVID-19 pandemic has affected our daily life a lot in 2020, including the way we travel. Recently Airbnb has done a research on it and here is the result. The top three ways may continue in 2021. Lets take a look.Nearby travelWith many travel rules during the pandemic, people preferred travel

23、ing to nearby places in 2020, for they care a lot about the public safety. According to the research, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation nearby with an increase of 80 percentPeople who live in large cities want to get back in touch with nature. Travelers are looking for places

24、different from their everyday flats, such as farm stay. Pod travelDuring the pandemic, we found people want to be more connected. So “Pod travel”, getting together with loved ones in safety places, is growing rapidly. According to Airbnb, 85 percent of people choose to travel with family or close fr

25、iends in quiet villages. It has increased 90 percent. Pod travel can not only improve the relationship among relatives and friends, but also reduce the risk of suffering the pandemic. Cloud travelTo stay safe, many people worked and learned at home in 2020 because of the pandemic. In order to get th

26、e balance of working and relaxing, cloud travel resulted. It is a kind of travel online. According to Airbnb, there was a 128 percent increase in it. “People actively took part in the new kind of travel. It could free themselves from the rush work, and also open their mind to the wonders of the worl

27、d freely.”13According to the research, what kind of activity increased most in 2020?ANearby travelBPod travelCCloud travelDHome stay14From the passage, we know people all care about their _.AsafetyBhobbyCwealthDfamily15Which of the following is “pod travel”?APaul would like to stay at home to enjoy

28、the fantastic movies with his sister.BLee will spend the coming May Day with his parents in a peaceful countryside.CLouis had a wonderful trip with her new friends from different countries last month.DKaren plans a long trip to Xinjiang with her pen friends during the summer vacation.【答案】13-15CAB【分析

29、】本文关于Airbnb利用调查得出2020年的旅游趋势，这种趋势在2021年可能还会延续。13细节理解题。根据“According to the research, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation nearby with an increase of 80 percent”可知，Nearby travel增长80%；根据“It has increased 90 percent.”可知，Pod travel增长可90%；根据“According to Airbnb, there was a 128 percent

30、increase in it.”可知，Cloud travel增长了128%。Cloud travel在2020年增长最多。故选C。14推理判断题。阅读全文，可知因为新冠疫情，大家都选择就近旅游、与家人朋友待一起减少和他人交往的风险或者在家云旅游，是为了自身的安全着想的旅游方式。故选A。15推理判断题。根据“So Pod travel, getting together with loved ones in safety places, is growing rapidly.”可知，“Pod travel”是指人们和家人或朋友们待在一个安全的地方，减少与外人接触的机会，故B选项“即将到来的五一节，Lee将和父母一起在一个宁静的乡村度过。”符合语境。故选B。