5.1 Comic strip .docx

1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Five导学案第1课时Comic strip&Welcome to the unit【课前热身】一、 默写单词1令人吃惊的，惊人的adj_ 2同一的，相同的adj _ 3出生，诞生n _ 4复（用于比较）倍n_ 5地球；大地n _ 6骨头n _ 7后部；背部n _ 8脂肪n _ 9事实n _ 答案：amazing, same, birth, times. earth, bone, back, fat, fact二、 默写短语1令人吃惊的事情 _ 2得了吧；加油，快点儿_ 3看它明亮的灯 _ 4睁着眼睛睡觉 _ 5和出生时一样大 _ 6停止生长 _ 7比地球（体积）大约

2、大130万倍_ 8在大象的脚背上_ 9了解一些关于这个世界的有趣的事实_ 10奇怪的事有趣的事令人吃惊的事_ 答案：amazing things, come on, look at its bright lights, sleep with their eyes open, the same size from birth, stop growing, about 1,300,000 times larger than the earth, in the back of elephants feet, know some fun facts about the world, something

3、 strange/ interesting/ amazing三、 句型操练1 得了吧，埃迪，不过是架飞机罢了。我昨天还见过一架。_2 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。_3 我们的眼睛和出生时一样大，但是我们的鼻子和耳朵从来没有停止生长。_4太阳的体积是地球的约130万倍。_5那不是（很）令人吃惊吗？_ 答案：1、 Come on, Eddie. Its just a plane. I saw one yesterday.2、 Fish sleep with their eyes open.3、 Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ea

4、rs never stop growing.4、 The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.5、 Isnt that amazing?【温故知新】一、 重点词汇1、Its a UFO，Hobo.它是不明飞行物，霍波。（教材P56）UFO 不明飞行物【用法详解】UFO是缩略词。表示一个不明飞行物用a UFO，而不是an UFO，因为UFO的发音是以辅音音素开头的。UFO的复数形式为UFOs。Did you really see a UFO？你真的见到不明飞行物了吗？We can know about UFOs through b

5、ooks and movies.我们可以通过书和电影了解关于不明飞行物的信息。【归纳总结】常见英文缩略词的含义：CPC 中国共产党 PRC中华人民共和国 UN联合国 USA 美国 UK 英国 WTO世界贸易组织 WHO 世界卫生组织CCTV 中国中央电视台 BBC 英国广播公司 PC个人电脑2、Come on，Eddie得了吧，埃迪。（教材P56）【解析】come on意为“得了吧”，表示知道别人所说的话不正确。Oh，come on！ You are wrong.哦，得了吧！你错了。【拓展】come on还可以用来催促对方或鼓励对方，意为“快点儿；加油”。Come on！ We are goi

6、ng to be late for the meeting.快点儿！我们开会要迟到了。Come on！ You can do it！加油！你能做到的！3、Fun facts 有趣的事实（教材P57）【解析】fact名词，意为“事实”。其常见搭配为in fact“实际上，事实上”。I need to know more facts about this.我需要了解关于这件事的更多事实。In fact，Im very busy now.事实上，我现在很忙。4、The world is full of amazing things.世界上充满了令人惊奇的事情。（教材P56）amazing adj.令

7、人吃惊的，惊人的，作表语或定语。多说明事物所具有的特征，通常用于修饰事物。amazed adj，常作表语。意为大为惊奇”，表示人的感觉，主语常为“对感到吃惊”。常用结构为 be amazed atIn autumn,leaves fall down and it makes an amazing scene.秋天，树叶飘落，形成令人惊叹的景象。He wasnt amazed at the amazing violin concert at all.他对那场令人惊奇的小提琴音乐会一点儿都不感到吃惊。5、Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our

8、nose and ears never stop growing.我们的眼睛和出生时一样大，但我们的鼻子和耳朵从未停止过生长。（教材P57）【解析】same形容词，意为“同一的，相同的”，通常与the连用。Susan and Tom are in the same school.苏珊和汤姆在同一所学校。Those two dogs look the same.那两条狗看上去是一样的。【搭配】the same（.）as.和一样（）My schoolbag is the same as yours.我的书包和你的是一样的。My T-shirt is the same colour as yours

9、.我的T恤衫的颜色和你的是一样的。【解析】stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。He stopped watching TV and began to learn English.他停止看电视，开始学英语。【辨析】stop doing sth.，与stop to do sth.stop doing sth 意为“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的是事。stop to do sth 意为“停下来去做某事，”指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事。When the teacher came in，the students stopped talking.当老进来时，学生们停止了交谈。After a l

10、ong walk， we stopped to have a rest.走了很长一段后，我们停下来休息一下。6、 The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth太阳约比地球大130万倍。（教材P57）【解析】本句中，提及“太阳”“地球”时，用的是 the Sun、the Earth。我们在谈论天文学里的各星球时，星球名称首字母均大写，其前加不加the均可。平时提及“太阳”“地球”时，则无需大写，但其前必须有the。the Moonthe moon月球月亮7、 There are no bones in the back of ele

11、phants feet-only fat.back 在此处事名词，意为“背部，后部”，其反义词是“前面”，at/ in the back of 意为“在.d后部”Daniel is sitting in the back of the classroom.丹尼尔坐在教室的后面。二、 重点句型1、Fish sleep with their eyes open鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。（教材P57）【解析】with their eyes open 意为“睁着它们的眼睛”，是“with十宾语十宾语补足语”结构，在句中作伴随状语。宾语补足语可以是形容词、介词短语、动词不定式（短语）等。Dont talk wit

12、h your mouth full.不要在嘴里塞满食物时讲话。（形容词作宾语补足语）My mother looked at me with tears in her eyes.我的妈妈含泪看着我。（介词短语作宾语补足语）After doing a lot of work，he felt very tired.做了很多工作后，他感觉很累。（动词不定式作宾语补足语）2、The Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth太阳约比地球大130万倍。（教材P57）【解析】times复数名词，意为“（用于比较）倍”，修饰比较级 larger。Thi

13、s ruler is three times longer than that one.这把尺子比那把长3倍。【归纳】英语中，表达倍数的常用句型如下：Abe倍数形容词比较级thanB.Abe倍数as形容词原级asB.This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大5倍。This hall is six times as big as our classroom.这个大厅的大小是我们教室的6倍。3、 Isnt that amazing?难道那不令人吃惊吗？（教材P57）【用法详解】这是一般疑问句的否定形式。这种结构通常以b

14、e动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头，表示惊讶、怀疑等，意为“难道.不吗？”Dont you remember her? 你难道不记得她了吗？【特别提示】对这种结构的回答也用yes或no 作简略回答，但要注意：若事实是肯定的，用yes，若事实是否定的，则用no.这里的yes或no不是对或错，而是对下文 的附和。答案方法是根据下文补充信息作相应的呼应，必须保持一一致。-Cant you drive a car ?你难道不会开车吗？- No. I often ride to work. 是的，我经常骑车上班。-Dont you remember his address ? 你难道不记得他

15、的地址了？ -Yes, I do. I often send him some gifts online.不，我记得。我经常在网上买东西寄给他【小试身手】一.根据中文提示完成下列句子。1. Can you hear the _ (奇怪的) noise? No.2. The world is so interesting. It is full of _(令人惊奇的) things.3. The baby slept with his eyes closed at_(出生).4.I went to the Peoples Park_(昨天).5. They are only the _(光) o

16、n the plane.6. We have only one _ （地球）. We live on it so we must love it.7. There is too much _（脂肪）in the back of your hands.8. Our eyes are the same _（尺寸）from birth.9. I _(看见) him in the street just now.(刚才).10.I want to know some fun _（事实）about the world.答案：strange, amazing, birth, yesterday, ligh

17、t, Earth, fat, size, saw, facts.二.选择题( ) 1.Are you _ in these _story books. A. amazing, amazing B.amazed, amazed C. amazing, amazed D.amazed, amazing( ) 2.Eddie thought he saw _UFO last night. A. an B. a C. the D. /( ) 3. In spring, its good for you _sleep _ your windows open. A.to, for B. to, and C

18、.to, with D./, but( ) 4.Its cold outside. Most of the families keep their windows _. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed( ) 5. -Isnt that a funny thing? -_ I like it very much.A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isnt C. No, it isnt D. No, it is答案：DBCDA三.根据汉语完成句子：1. 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。 Fish _.2.我们的鼻子和耳朵从出生来就从未停止长过。 Our n

19、ose and ears_.3.太阳大约比地球大1，300，000倍。 The sun is_the Earth.4.穿过桥，然后在第二个十字路向左转。_,then_on the left.5.我想邀请他参加我的生日聚会。I want_.答案：1、 Fish sleep with their eyes open.2、 never stop growing from birth3、 about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth4、 Cross the bridge, take the second turning5、 to invite him to my birthday party