M10U1语法复习 巩固练习-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）.docx

1、2023-2024学年六年级上册单元速记巧练（外研版三起）Module 10 Unit1 Dont talk in the library.语法复习+巩固练习语法复习知识考点一：时间的各种表达法(1) 顺读法例：7:00 seven oclock9:10nine ten12:15 twelve fifteen1:02one two858eight fifty-eight11:30 eleven thirty(2) 逆读法0-30 分+past+时例：5:25twenty five past five5点过了25分6:15a quarter past six6点过了15分11:30half pa

2、st eleven11点过了30分31-59分 60-分+to +时+1例：1:58two to two差2分钟到2点3:50ten to four差10分钟到4点10:45fifteen to eleven差15分钟到11点记忆口诀：分在前，时在后，过了用past未到用tohalf half 30分，quarter quarter 15分介词at少不了知识考点二：Heres the book.书在这里。【重点解析】这是由here引导的倒装句，正常语序为“The book is here.”。当句中主语是名词时，here引导的倒装句句型为“Here+谓语动词+名词.”。把表示地点的here(这

3、里)放在句首，起强调的作用。例：Here are our new books.这是我们的新书。Here comes a car.来了一辆小汽车。知识考点三：Dont talk in the library.不要在图书馆里讲话。【重点解析】这句话省略了主语，表示命令，是祈使句的否定形式。祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、邀请、劝告或建议等的句子。祈使句的分类：#肯定祈使句：动词(短语)原形+其他.例：Be quiet!保持安排!Help yourself to some chicken.随便吃点儿鸡肉吧.Open your book.打开你的书。【小贴士】在祈使句句首或者句尾加上please,可以表示

4、礼貌或客气。例：Please pass me the plate.请给我那个盘子。否定祈使句：Dont+动词(短语)原形(+其他).例：Dont be late for school.上学不要迟到。Dont go out at night.晚上不要外出。【小贴士】以no, never开头的句子也是否定祈使句。例：No photos.禁止拍照。Never say it again.永远不要再说这件事。祈使句的用法口诀祈使句，省主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。Stand up,please.请起立。Come here.来这里。若要变成否定句，Dont开头是规律。知识考

5、点四：一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday(昨天),last week(上星期),last night(昨天晚上)等。例：I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天六点半起床。(1) 一般过去时的一般疑问句：当句子中没有实义动词时，要用be动词的过去式开头的一般疑问句。例：Was it a sunny day yesterday?昨天是一个晴天吗?当句子中含有实义动词时，要用助动词did开头的一般疑问句。例：Did you do your homework?(2) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的基本结构：疑问词

6、+did+主语+动词(短语)原形+其他?例：What did you do last month?上个月你做什么了?Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪里了?巩固练习一、选词填空。in on at1She told me a story September 22.2We left Hangzhou the afternoon of October 15.3He called me Sunday morning.4My daughter was born July 1961.5The First World War ended 1918.6I shall take a

7、 holiday summer.7Would you like to meet with me half past seven?二、单选题。( )8Dont _ in the library! Sorry!AtalkBtalkingCto talk( )9There are some school _. We cant walk on the grass. AmapsBpicturesCrules( )10The library _ at five in the afternoon. AstopsBclosesCvisits( )11You _ be quiet in the library.

8、 AcanBshouldCcant( )12Dont _ your bicycle here! ArideBridingCrides( )13Dont talk in the library. _AOh, sorry.BExcuse me.CThank you.( )14I _ a book. Its Learn Chinese in Four Weeks. Alooking forBfoundClooked( )15The shop closes _ eight. AinBtoCat( )16_ play in the street. ANotBDontCDoesnt( )17Dont ea

9、t _ the library. AinBtoCon三、用单词正确形式填空。18The library (close) at five.19Dont (play) football in the street. Its dangerous.20 (keep) the classroom clean, we should sweep the floor.21Liu Tao, (not close) the door.22What you (find)?I found some beautiful pictures.四、句子匹配。ADont climb the wall. BDont talk i

10、n the library. CDont swim here. DDont pick flowers here. E. Dont walk on the grass.( )23Xiaoming is talking in the library. ( )24Xiaogang is walking on the grass. ( )25The boy is climbing the wall. ( )26The girl is swimming in a dangerous lake. ( )27Tom is picking(摘) flowers in the park. 五、连词成句。28th

11、e, in, talk, library, dont (.)29Chinese, to, easy, learn, isnt (.)30in, line, Please, stand (.)31go, school, lets, now, to (.)32stand, Please, in, line (.)六、选内容补全对话。AWhere is the library?BWe will see it on our right.CTo the City Library.DHow can we get to the library?EBecause I want to make a model(

12、模型) plane for my little brother.Fred: Hi, Kim. Where are you going this afternoon?Kim: 33 I want to borrow a book about planes. Fred: Why do you want to borrow a book about planes?Kim: 34 Do you want to go with me?Fred: Yes, I do. 35 Kim: Its near Zhongshan Road.Fred: 36 Kim: Go along this street an

13、d turn left at the first crossing(第一个十字路口). 37 Fred: Oh, I see.七、阅读判断。There are some rules in our school. We must wear school uniforms in the school every day. We must wear sneakers in PE classes. Boys can t have long hair. We shouldnt be late for school.We shouldnt talk in the school library. If we

14、 have any questions in class, we should put up our hands first. We should stand up when we answer teachers questions. We mustnt fight against others. We should always obey the rules(遵守规则).( )38We should always obey the school rules. ( )39We must wear school uniforms at home. ( )40Boys can have long

15、hair. ( )41We should be late for school. ( )42We mustnt fight against others. 八、阅读短文,回答问题。There are forty-two students in my class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are my good friends. They like watching TV, but they dont like playing basketball. They often go to school by

16、bike. I often go to school on foot. There is one English girl in my class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friend. I like my class.43How many students

17、 are there in the class? 44Where does Mike come from? 45Do Jack and Mike like playing basketball? 46How do Jack and Mike go to school? 47Whats Lucys hobby? 参考答案：1on 2on 3on 4in 5in 6in 7at8A9C10B11B12A13A14B15C16B17A18closes19play20To keep21dont close22did find23B 24E 25A 26C 27D28Dont talk in the l

18、ibrary.29Chinese isnt easy to learn.30Please stand in line.31Lets go to school now./Now lets go to school.32Please stand in line.33C 34E 35A 36D 37B38T 39F 40F 41F 42T43There are forty-two students in the class. 44He comes from America. 45No, they dont. 46They often go to school by bike. 47Her hobby is playing basketball and swimming.