Unit 1 单元综合过关检测-【固基培优】2022-2023学年八年级上册英语同步配套练习册（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元测试卷满分：100分 时间：60分钟一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1. Yesterday was a _ (sun) day.2. She _(stay) at home last night.3. Please write a _(reporter) on your interview.4. On my way home, I found a little girl _(cry) in the street.5. The old man _(be) ill and went to see a

2、doctor.6. We _(have) a party last night.7. We had great fun _(play) in the water.8. The boss made me _(work) for 12 hours a day.9. My father _(not come) to see me yesterday.10. He _(take) many photos in Beijing last year.二、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you wi

3、ll open your mouth and 1 your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. 2 is that?Its 3 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong and healthy teeth can 4 you grow. They also help you speak 5 . You can take care of your teet

4、h by doing like these:Brush your teeth 6 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 7 the teeth along the sides and in the back. 8 your time while brushing. At least three 9 each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is sof

5、t. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 10 three months. Clean the slit (牙缝) between your teeth 11 dental floss (牙线). It 12 strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 13 it. Brushing 14 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 15 fruit

6、 and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!1. A. closeB. washC. show (露出)D. open2. A. Why B. WhenC. WhatD. Where3. A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. when4. A. needB. tellC. helpD. ask5. A. highlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. slowly6. A. on

7、ceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times7. A. onB. inC.atD. to8. A. WalkB. MakeC. WaitD. Take9. A. secondsB. minutesC. quarters D. hours10. A. eitherB. bothC. everyD. neither11. A. withB.inC. acrossD. through12. A. soundsB. looksC. tastes D. feels13. A. helpingB. makingC. feelingD. doing14. A. startsB.

8、 helps C. keeps D. takes15. A. much B. lots of C. manyD. a little三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AHow do you usually get to another place? By train, by bus or by plane? Do you know the high-speed train? What do you think of it? Its clean, comfortable and fast, isnt it? Do you have any idea about what the train

9、used to be like?China made the speed of trains become faster in 1997 for the first time. Before it, the trains ran at the speed of less than 50 km/h. It was quite slow. What was worse, the trains were not comfortable at all. They were hot in summer and cold in winter. Besides, they were dirty becaus

10、e of the use of coal.From the end of 1990s, the train and the railway system grew very fast in China. There were five times for them to make the speed of the trains become faster than before since 1998. The high-speed trains were first brought into China in 2004. Chinese engineers learned the foreig

11、n skills and then used them. They finally made Chinas high-speed trains. They can run up to 380 km/h and people can have a good time on the trains. And the railway system makes the cities around China become close to each other. People can go on a vacation from one place to another easily.Its said t

12、hat people will be able to make the train run up to 500 km/h by 2050. Do you know what it will feel like?1. Why werent the trains comfortable before 1997 in China?A. Because they used oil. B. Because they ran too fast for people.C. Because they were hot in summer and cold in winter. D. Because they

13、were very long at that time.2. Who made Chinas high-speed trains?A. Foreign engineers. B. Foreign scientists. C. Chinese engineers. D. Chinese scientists.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The high-speed trains are fast, comfortable but dirty.B. Its the first time for China to make the speed of tr

14、ains become faster in 1998.C. The speed of trains in the past was 50 km/h.D. People can enjoy themselves on the high-speed trains.4. What do you think of the train by 2050?A. It can take you from one place to another very quickly. B. It looks very cool but dirty.C. It will run very fast because of t

15、he use of coal. D. You can only take trains for vacations by that time.5. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Chinese engineers are very excellent. B. The trains are very comfortable now.C. We dont know how fast the train will be in years. D. The information of the high-speed trains.BDo you know

16、that different weather can make people feel different? Some scientists think that weather is important to people and it can influence peoples health, IQ (智商) and feelings (情感). Its true that people have different kinds of health problems when its too hot or too cold. Many old people lose their lives

17、 in winter or in summer. Weather is one of the reasons. The weather can also influence peoples IQ. Scientists said the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower (较低的). They thought that the wind made the students IQ higher

18、. And peoples IQ becomes lower in very hot weather. If we make the time for students exams in June, not in July, students may do better in their exams. Weather has a strong influence on peoples feelings, too. Thin people are afraid of winter because they are afraid of cold weather, but fat people ma

19、y have a hard time in hot summer. They may feel tired and eat less. They may get angry easily. Sometimes they may feel sad or cant remember things very well. But they dont know why. It may be because of the weather.So we can see weather is really important in our life, isnt it?6. The underlined word

20、 “influence” means _in Chinese.A. 导致B. 影响C.活动D. 安排7. How did the strong wind influence those students in the second paragraph?A. It made the students IQ lower. B. It made the students IQ higher.C. It made the students cold. D. It made the students sad.8. Winter is probably hard for _ people.A. thinB

21、. fatC. healthyD. young9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have different health problems in summer or winterB. If students take exams in June, they may do better.C. Weather has a strong influence on peoples feelings.D. Fat people may feel tired and eat less in w

22、inter.10. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. weather influences everyone in the same way B. weather influences everyones lifeC. peoples IQ is never influenced by weather. D. every person likes the strong windCShanghai Travel AgencyDay 17:25-10:35:Shanghai Pudong International Airport-Sanya Phoeni

23、x International Airport10:40-13:30: Check in at Marine Hotel and have lunch in its dining hall.Afternoon: Have a party in the KTV room of the hotel.Day 2Morning: Have a boat trip.Afternoon: Take a bus to Nanshan Cultural Tourism Zone.Day 3Morning: Take a visit to Yalong Bay Central Square and the Sh

24、ell Museum.Afternoon: Play on Yalong Bay Beach.Evening: Have a bonfire (篝火) party.Day 4Morning: Free time for shopping.Evening: Go back to Shanghai by air.Date of Departure (出发) PriceJuly 17th 4,799July 18th 4,696July 19th 4,966July 20th 4,526July 21st 4,76911. This is a trip from _ to _.A. Shanghai

25、; SanyaB. Sanya; ShanghaiC. Beijing; SanyaD. Sanya; Beijing12. Visitors will go there _.A. by train B.by bus C.by planeD.by sea13. On the second day, visitors can _.A. have a party in the KTV room B. play on Yalong Bay BeachC. have a boat tripD. eat some seafood14. When can the visitors shop freely?

26、A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.15. If Mary decides on the cheapest trip, her trip will start on_.A. July 21B. July 20C. July 18D. July 17四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。A. A town or an island?B

27、. A heaven (天堂) for animals.C. An island of old trees.D. A sea animal shelter.E. A beautiful beach.F. An endangered (濒危的) bird.Toby and his parents flew to California for their vacation. Tobys aunt lived there. She took them to see the Channel Islands.1. _Their first stop was Anacapa. It has three v

28、ery small islands. Toby saw some kelp-a large brown plant that grows in the sea. It provides shelter for many sea animals.2. _After they left Anacapa, Toby and his family went to Santa Rosa Island. There were many kinds of old trees on the island. Aunt Lee was excited. She found one of the oak trees

29、 there looked like the one in her yard.3._After lunch, they traveled to Santa Cruz Island. The island is home to many kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), birds and sea animals. Toby and his family were very lucky because they saw a whale near the shore.4 _Next they traveled to San Clemente Island. Toby saw a f

30、unny-looking bird at a tall tree. Its an endangered bird. That means there arent many of them left in the world. Toby took some pictures of the bird. He couldnt wait to share them with his friends.5. _The last island they visited was Santa Catalina Island. It was much different from the others. This

31、 island had streets and shops. It looked more like a town. They ate dinner at one of the local cafes and walked around the island.When they returned to Aunt Lees house, it was almost time for bed. Toby was tired, but he was very happy. He loved seeing the islands and learning about them.五、单词拼写。(每小题1

32、分，共10分)1. There are many interesting a _ in our school, like art festival, ball games and so on.2. Tom works in a hospital and he lives in a tall b _.3. I w _ for the bus for a long time yesterday morning.4. The boy was very h _, so he ate three apples and two bananas.5. He d _ to work harder after

33、the exam.6. In summer, people like to lie on the b _ in Hawaii.7. I dont want to buy the book, because its too e _.8. His father b _ a bike for him on his birthday.9. He had nothing to do and felt b _.10. Where did you go on v _?六、语法填空。(每小题1分，共10分)I had a great time last weekend. It was sunny and ho

34、t. My parents and I 1._ (go) to Beijing on vacation. I was very happy, because it was my 2._ (one) trip to Beijing. First, we went to Tiananmen Square. I 3. _(think) it was very great. Then we went to the Palace Museum. I didn t have fun there, because there 4. _(be) too many people. After we walked

35、 out of the Palace Museum, we 5. _ (have) lunch in a nearby restaurant. The food was very delicious, and I liked it a lot. In the afternoon, we 6. _ (visit) the Great Wall. I was very excited 7. _(climb) up to the top. We took quite a few 8. _(photo) there. In the end, we were 9. _(tire) but happy.A

36、ll in all, I think the trip is 10. _(excite).七、书面表达。(共15分)假如你是李华, 9月7日(星期六), 你参加了一次郊游。请根据下面提示信息写一篇题为“A wonderful trip”的日记。1.时间:月7日(星期六):2. 天气:晴朗:3.参加者:你和.4.地点:北山公园 (the North HillPark);5.活动:骑自行车,爬山,野餐,做游戏.6.感受。Saturday, September 7thA pleasant trip_参考答案一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1-5 sunny, stayed, re

37、port, crying, was 6-10 had, playing, work, didnt come, took二、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)1-5 CABCB6-10 BADBC 11-15 ADDCB三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)1-5 CCDAD 6-10 BBADB 11-15 ACCDB四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)1-5 DCBFA五、单词拼写。(每小题1分，共10分)1-5 activities, building, waited, hungry, decided6-10 beaches, expensive, bought, bored, vac

38、ation六、语法填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1-5 went, first, thought, were, had6-10 visited, to climb, photos, tired, exciting七、书面表达。(共15分)Last weekend, I went for an outgoing with my classmates. At 7:30 a.m., we met at the school gate. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. On the way, we were so excited that we sang

39、 loudly. When we arrived there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic at the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the path and had a rest. Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily. We didnt go back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired buy happy. What a pleasant outgoing it was.