Unit 1 单元话题阅读回答问题专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题阅读回答问题专项练习（2022江苏江苏一模）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat low fat 5: 2. Only bananas, no ban

2、anas I almost went bananas, too.Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three

3、 kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “ I want to be able to do 30 push-up”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.Finally, I stopped comparing my

4、self with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself.1What was the writer worried about in the past?_2When did the whole things begin to change?_3Do you think the writer will be satisfied with herself? W

5、hy or why not?_（2022江苏江苏一模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies. However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.Reeves life was saved by

6、doctors, but the fighting against his hard life just began. As an actor, he would never be able to feel anything below his neck, breathe without help from a machine or do any physical activity on his own again.During this time, Reeve felt like he had lost all hope. He wished that he was dead and eve

7、n thought of ending his own life. It was only because of the support of his wife, family and fiends that he found the hope and courage to live again.Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries. He took lots of exercises. Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his fe

8、et, but he made great progress. Shortly after, he managed to return to his film work by directing, producing and even starring in films. He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity work. Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of

9、medical research. “What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you dont have to be a superman to do it.” His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness. “With the progress of new medical research, Im confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day. So you

10、can see. Im too busy with living to think of giving up!”His ten-year-long fighting came to an end on October 10, 2004, at the age of 52. His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen.4When was Christopher Reeve thrown from hi

11、s horse?_5Who helped him find the hope to live again?_6Why did he raise money?_7How long did the fight last?_8What do you think of Christopher? (请自拟一句话作答)_（2022江苏泰州一模）阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Im a rather smart person who has spent nearly 10 years learning mechanics（机械学）, but I have no formal educatio

12、n. I have always struggled to make people trust me. This year, I started another factory job, which provided a bit higher pay than my last one. I was making $13. 50 an hour at my last job and hardly make a living. I felt I would probably live a better life! My neighbor bought a used Harley motorcycl

13、e that everyone thought it had some serious damage. After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to repair it. As a result, I saved them $2, 000 that they expected to pay to rebuild it. They were impressed with my work and told many of their friends about me. I got a lot of new business ju

14、st through word of mouth. In about two months I had over a dozen people coming to me for work and I was making great money. I was making thousands a month from part-time jobs on a good month. But because of the instability of the work, it was not certain for me to get enough money every month, I sti

15、ll couldnt leave my day job at that point. Then I got a job through one of my customers working on heavy equipment and diesel trucks （柴油汽 车）. I was able to impress them by solving difficult problems quickly. They offered me another job that started even higher - $17 an hour. I finally made some prog

16、ress. In one years time I went from being the lowest level worker to having bosses ask me to work for them. Now I can honestly say I feel truly proud of myself and my skills. 根据文本内容回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个词。9Why has the writer tried his best to get others trust?_10When did the writer get more business?_1

17、1How much money can the writer make if he does a part-time job for 3 hours now?_12Why couldnt the writer leave his day job?_13What can we learn from the writer?_（2020江苏滨海县教师发展中心一模）阅读短文并简要回答下列问题（每题答案不超过5个词)The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw

18、an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.

19、“Do you live in Brockboune?” asked Andrea. “No, dear,” answered the old lady in a low voice, “Im just going to visit a friend, but my car wont start, so I had to hitchhike (搭便车).”Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body

20、, the arms with their thick black hairsThick black hairs? Andreas blood froze. This wasnt a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. “My God!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I h

21、it her!”“I didnt see anything,” the “old lady” said. “I dont think you hit anything.” “Im sure it was a child!” shouted Andrea. “Could you just get out and have a look?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as “she” was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon

22、as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the “old ladys” bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in ita shining knife.14How did Andrea go home?_15Who did Andrea meet on the way, a woman or a man?_16Did Andrea really hit a girl?_17Whats in the “old ladys” bag?_18What do y

23、ou think of Andrea?_（2022江苏徐州二模）Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helping girls from poor families.The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been

24、unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment（治疗）. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessar

25、y treatment. “From then on,I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhangs heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds （资金）. In 2008, Zh

26、ang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now. Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of h

27、er students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.19Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”?_20

28、Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill?_21When was Huaping High School for Girls set up?_22How many girls have entered universities through Zhangs education?_23Where have many of Zhangs students chosen to work?_（2021江苏苏州一模）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题, 并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。Each y

29、ear, two million tourists visit the beautiful islands off the Australian coast. However, most visitors just visit for a day. The tourism officials wanted more people to stay longer so they decided to hire a person to live on the islands and write about the area. They posted the job on their website

30、and waited for replies. Several months later, the tourism officials in Queensland received 35, 000 applications from people all over the world. They chose 15 top applicants （申请者）and invited them to Australia. The interview was unusual: four days of swimming, diving, and writing blogs about the exper

31、ience. In the end, they chose the best applicant: Ben Southall. This was the beginning of Southalls amazing experiences. From his first day at work to his last, he explored the islands. He swam in the clear, blue water and dived among the coral reefs （珊瑚礁）. He visited local hotels, and he ate at all

32、 the best restaurants, “Every day was a different experience: staying in five - star resorts （度假村）, diving, water - skiing and then writing about it. ” Meanwhile, people all over the world were reading his blogs. It wasnt all fun, however. Australia is home to many poisonous animals such as snakes a

33、nd fish. For most of the time, Southall managed to avoid all of them. However, in the last week, his luck came to an end. A poisonous jellyfish stung him. Luckily, he got well, and was able to finish his work. Southall was under a lot of pressure （压力）to write about all his experiences. He had to pos

34、t videos and photos every day. Luckily, these videos attracted more people to the islands.24How many top applicants did the tourism officials choose?_25How was Ben Southalls job in Queensland?_26Would you like to visit Australia after reading Southals blogs? Why or why not?_（2020江苏淮安中考真题）Li Ziqi won

35、 Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province

36、. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.“When I worked in the city, it was about survival,” Li said. “Now when I work in the countryside, feel l

37、ike Im truly living.”Lis videos record her and her grandmothers daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,” Li explained. “I also

38、 want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”Lis videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real-world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).“My videos can be so popular amo

39、ng people because they love Chinese culture very much.” Li said.根据上面短文的内容回答问题 (每个小题答案不超过6个单词)27Where did Li Ziqi grow up?_28In which year did she begin to film her life?_29Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?_30What do Lis videos record?_31In Lis opinion, why do people like her videos?_参考答

40、案：1She was worried about her weight.2After she read an article and started thinking about fitness rather than weight.3Yes. Because she has stopped comparing herself with actresses and models. She has taken some active steps to make herself become better.【导语】本文讲述了作者生活方式的改变。一开始她尝试了很多节食的方法，想让自己看起来像电视上的

41、苗条女孩。后来她改变了自己的想法，更加关注自己的健康，而不是体重，现在她的生活方式更加健康了。1根据第一段“I worried about my weight”可知，作者担心她的体重。故填She was worried about her weight.2根据第二段“Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thin

42、king about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.”可知，当作者读了一篇文章，开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。故填After she read an article and started thinking about fitness rather than weight.3根据文章第二段和第三段的介绍可知，当作者读了一篇文章，开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始改变，她的饮食中增加了健康食品；她不再拿自己和女演员、模特比较，也不再寻找自己的脸或身体有什么问题，而是列出喜欢自己的地方，由此可推测，作者会变得对自己

43、感到满意。故填Yes. Because she has stopped comparing herself with actresses and models. She has taken some active steps to make herself become better.4On May 27, 1995.5His wife, family and friends.6In support of medical research.7Ten years.8He is brave/strong-minded/positive【导语】本文讲述的是演员里夫遇到意外而残疾，在妻子、家人和朋友的

44、支持下，他勇敢面对困难，战胜自我，帮助他人，奉献社会。4根据“However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.”可知，是在1995年5月27日发生了意外。故填On May 27, 1995.5根据“It was only because of the support of his wife, family and fiends that he foun

45、d the hope and courage to live again.”可知，在他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支持下，让他重拾希望。故填His wife, family and friends.6根据“Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of medical research.”可知，里夫募集钱去支持医药研究。故填In support of medical research.7根据“His ten-year-long fighting came to an end

46、on October 10, 2004, at the age of 52.”可知，在他52岁时他结束了他十年的战斗。故填Ten years.8开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为He is brave/strong-minded/positive.9Because he has no formal education.10After he repaired the/neighbors motorcycle./After neighbors motorcycle was repaired.11Fifty-one dollars.12Because of the instability

47、 of the work.13Learning and hard work bring success.【导语】本文讲述了作者自己通过自己的不懈努力赚到更多钱的故事，从而悟出：只要功夫下的深，铁杵磨成针。9根据“Im a rather smart person who has spent nearly 10 years learning mechanics（机械学）, but I have no formal education. I have always struggled to make people trust me.”可知，作者没有受过正规教育，所以一直在努力让人们相信他，故填Bec

48、ause he has no formal education.10根据“As a result, I saved them $2, 000 that they expected to pay to rebuild it. They were impressed with my work and told many of their friends about me. I got a lot of new business just through word of mouth.”可知，在他修好了邻居的摩托车之后，通过口口相传作者获得了很多新业务，故填After he repaired the/

49、neighbors motorcycle./After neighbors motorcycle was repaired.11根据“They offered me another job that started even higher - $17 an hour.”可知，兼职一个小时赚17美元，所以三个小时应该是赚51美元，故填Fifty-one dollars.12根据“But because of the instability of the work, it was not certain for me to get enough money every month, I still

50、 couldnt leave my day job at that point.”可知，由于工作的不稳定性，作者无法确定每个月是否能挣到足够的钱，所以那时仍然无法离开他的日常工作。故填Because of the instability of the work.13根据“In one years time I went from being the lowest level worker to having bosses ask me to work for them. Now I can honestly say I feel truly proud of myself and my ski

51、lls.”以及整个文章的理解可知，只要功夫下的深，铁杵磨成针，勤奋努力地学习总会成功的，故填Learning and hard work bring success.14By car.15A man.16No, she didnt.17A shining knife./A knife.18She was smart and brave/clever/wise /brave【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安德莉亚正在开车回布洛克布恩的家期间所发生的事情。14根据“Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune.”可知，安德莉亚开车回家。故填By ca

52、r.15根据“Andreas blood froze. This wasnt a woman. It was a man!”可知，是个男人。故填A man.16根据“My God!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!”和“I didnt see anything,” the “old lady” said.”可知，她并没有撞到人。故填No，she didnt.17根据“Andrea thought about the “old ladys” bag and opened it carefully.

53、There was only one thing in ita shining knife.”可知，包里面是一把闪闪发亮的刀。故填A shining knife./A knife.18根据“Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her.”和“As soon as “she” was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.”可知，安德莉亚很聪明且勇敢。故填She was smart and brave

54、/clever/wise /brave19For helping girls from poor families.20Yes, she was.21In 2008.22More than 1,800 girls.23In poor areas.【分析】文章讲述了“时代楷模”张桂梅为贫困地区创办女子学校，为贫困家庭的女孩提供免费教育的光荣事迹。19根据“Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helpi

55、ng girls from poor families.”可知，因为帮助贫困家庭女孩被授予“时代楷模”称号。故填For helping girls from poor families.20根据“Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment（治疗）. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessary treatment.”可知，在那里人们的帮助下，她得到了必要的治疗。故填Yes, she was.21根据“In 2008, Zhang

56、finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.”可知，2008年，张桂梅终于在华坪狮子山脚下创办了华坪女子中学。故填In 2008。22根据“Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now.”可知，到目前为止，已有1800多名贫困家庭的女孩通过她的教育进入大学。故填Mo

57、re than 1,800 girls。23根据“Influenced by her, many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas.”可知，受她的影响，她的许多学生选择到贫困地区教书。故填In poor areas。2415 （Fifteen）.25It was fun but it was dangerous sometimes.26Yes. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views and do water sports there. /No. Because I am wor

58、ried about meeting poisonous animals.【分析】文章主要介绍为了让游客们在游览澳大利亚海岸附近美丽的岛屿的时候，能够停留更长的时间，旅游官员决定雇一个人住在岛上，写下这个地区的情况。以及介绍了被雇佣的这个人的具体的面试以及工作情况。24根据“They chose 15 top applicants （申请者）and invited them to Australia”可知，他们挑选了15位顶尖的申请人，故填15 （Fifteen）.25根据“It wasnt all fun, however. Australia is home to many poisono

59、us animals such as snakes and fish”可知，这份工作既有趣又危险，故填It was fun but it was dangerous sometimes.26开放性题，答案合理即可。看完之后我想参观澳大利亚，因为我想在那里欣赏美丽的景色，做水上运动。看完之后我不想参观，因为我担心会遇到有毒的动物，故填Yes. Because I want to enjoy the beautiful views and do water sports there. /No. Because I am worried about meeting poisonous animals

60、.27In the countryside of Sichuan province.28In 2016.29Yes, she does.30Her and her grandmothers daily lives.31Because they love Chinese culture.【分析】本文介绍了2019年年度文化传播人物李子柒，她2016年开始拍摄视频，记录了她和她祖母在简单家庭的日常生活。27根据第二段中“Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province.”可知，李子柒在四川省的一个农村长大

61、。故填In the countryside of Sichuan province.28根据第二段中“but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.”可知，李子柒2012年返回农村，四年后，也就是2016年开始拍摄她在农村的生活。故填In 2016.29根据第三段中“Now when I work in the countryside, feel like Im tru

62、ly living.”可知，李子柒在乡下工作的时候，感觉就像是真正的生活，所以她喜欢在乡下工作，使用肯定回答。故填Yes, she does.30根据第四段中“Lis videos record her and her grandmothers daily lives in their simple home.”可知，李子柒的录像记录了她和她祖母在简单家庭的日常生活。故填Her and her grandmothers daily lives.31根据最后一段中“My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much.”可知，李子柒认为她自己的视频之所以很受欢迎，因为人们非常喜欢中国文化。故填Because they love Chinese culture.