Unit 2 Section C Using Language-2020-2021学年高二英语同步课堂帮帮帮（人教版2019选择性必修第三册）.docx

1、UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE2.3 Using Language & Assessing Your Progress核心词汇1. make up ones mind下定决心 *I have made up my mind to study harder and make greater progress so as to be a great person as you. 为了成为像你一样伟大的人, 我已经下定决心更加努力学习, 取得更大进步。*(2019全国卷)Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze you

2、r short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. 另一个设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标, 牢记你的信念、价值观和长处。*Next time an unnecessary thought comes to your mind, think about whether this is really something you should be worrying about. 下次一个不必要的想法出现在你内心的时候, 考虑一下这是不是确实需要你为之忧虑的事。2. c

3、ompose vt. &vi. 组成; 作曲; 撰写*Protein molecules compose all the complex working parts of living cells. 蛋白质分子构成了活细胞所有复杂的工作部件。*Fresh ocean air is composed of negatively charged ions that enable us to consume oxygen, adding to good health. 新鲜的海洋空气由带负电荷的离子组成, 这些离子使我们能够消耗氧气, 有助于身体健康。* It is required that th

4、e composition should be related to the students life. 要求作文应该与学生的生活相关。3. disturb vt. 打扰; 搅乱; 使烦恼*I hate to disturb you, but I have to tell you something important. 我讨厌打搅你, 但是, 我必须告诉你一些重要的事情。*People should not do things that will disturb their neighbors. 人们不应该做打扰邻居的事情。*I was deeply disturbed and depre

5、ssed by the news. 这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。【易混辨析】disturb指的是别人在专心做某件事情, 或者是在休息的时候, 打扰了对方interrupt指的是打断别人的交谈, 或者是正在进行的事情bother指的是麻烦、拜托别人去做某件可能对方不乐意的事情4. consultant n. 顾问; 高级顾问医师*He works as a consultant whose work is to offer advice on how to travel abroad. 他是一名顾问, 他的工作是就如何出国旅行提供建议。*The decision was taken after c

6、lose consultation with local residents. 这项决定是在与当地居民仔细磋商后做出的。*(2020全国卷) Anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach. 任何想尝试竞走的人应该首先要咨询教练。5. stress out 焦虑不安; 疲惫不堪*Im always feeling stressed out because my efforts dont seem to pay off. 我经常感到焦虑不安, 因为我的努力似乎得不到回报。 *President Xi

7、 put great stress on the utilization of cultural relics. 习主席强调了文化遗产的利用。*You can do some exercise to relax yourself when you feel stressed. 当你感到有压力的时候, 你可以做些运动放松自己。6. refresh vt. 使恢复精力; 使凉爽; 刷新*A cold shower always refreshes us in summer. 在夏天洗个冷水淋浴就会使我们感到凉爽。*I awoke feeling rested and refreshed. 我睡醒后

8、感觉精力充沛, 神清气爽。*Only in this way, can you always get a refreshing mind and make great progress as planned. 只有这样, 你才可以总是拥有一个清醒的大脑, 并按计划的那样取得巨大进步。7. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力; 吸收*(2018全国卷)We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. 我们都专心于一起玩耍的简单活动。*I had never met anyone so absorbed in himse

9、lf as he seemed. 我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。*(2020新高考全国卷) In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speakers message. 实际上, 大部分人只吸收了一个演讲者的信息的20%。8. It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my happiness. 【句式解构】本句是一个简单句。句中improving my health and increasing my happi

10、ness作结果状语。*Children may become more dependent on their parents, losing the ability of independence. 孩子们会变得更加依赖他们的父母, 结果失去独立能力。*Its common for many high-school students to skip breakfast, leading to damage to their health. 很多高中生不吃早餐是普遍的, 这会导致对他们身体的伤害。*He slowly opened his eyes, only to see the whole

11、town from a brand-new dimension! 他慢慢张开眼睛, 结果从一个全新的角度看到整个城市! 【名师点津】现在分词作结果状语常表示自然而然的结果; 而不定式常表示出乎意料的结果, 并且常和only搭配出现。.单词拼写1.Dont just try to put up with your toothache.Go and see the d.2.The article can be used to (激发) discussion among students.3.Dont be discouraged by failure or get d with success.4

12、.She presents a (每月一次的) magazine programme on the BBC.5.This is an opportunity to (提高) the reputation of the company.6.My grandfather had to r his memory by looking at his notes.7.I dont know if we are allowed to ride (滑板) here.8.This work had (吸引) him for several years.短语填空worn out,best of all,stre

13、ss.out,day and night,suffer from,aside from1.As you can see,studying for the final exams always me .2.Before the race,my friend is fine,but afterwards he is .3.Im sorry to hear that you are pressure from College Entrance Examination.4.,I realized that Tippy left behind all of my good memories of him

14、.5.Her husband became ill and Mary was occupied in looking after him .6. the opportunity to work with Jennifer Lopez,what attracted you to the project?.完成句子1.一开始下雨,他们就停止了工作。They as soon as it began to rain.2.他无论何时来都给我带精美的礼物。,he always brings me a nice present.3.我想我做了些以前对我来说并不重要的事情。I I have done some

15、thing that wasnt important to me before.4.经过四个月的努力工作,他们终于完成了试验。After four months of hard work,they the experiment.5.有经验丰富的专业人员教你,并向你演示怎么做。There are seasoned professionals who can teach you and show you .答案：.1.dentist 2.stimulate 3.dizzy 4.monthly 5.enhance 6.refresh7.skateboard 8.absorbed.1.stresses

16、;out 2.worn out 3.suffering from4.Best of all 5.day and night6.Aside from.1.stopped working 2.Whenever he comes 3.feel like4.succeeded in finishing 5.what to do阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AQuestion:Lately,I have struggled to get out of bed despite waking up at a decent time to go to my lab.The r

17、esult is that I fall asleep again and end up going to the lab in about 11.5 hours later than I really want to.How do I make myself actually get up when I wake up?AyushSekhari:Sometimes,I use Sleep If U Can Alarm app on my phone.While setting the alarm,youre asked to choose how to turn it off.There i

18、s an option which says to turn off by using an image.While setting,you can set an image as the off key.When the alarm rings,it forces you to capture a similar image and turns off only if its similar to the pre-set image.I have set my turn-off image as a toilet basin,so when I have to turn off the al

19、arm,I have to search for my slippers,walk to the toilet and click the image of the basin.This is annoying,but wakes me up.AdityaDeorha:I use Alarm Clock Plus on my phone.I have to solve a maths problem in order to turn off the alarm.Right now,its at medium difficulty.Once I set it to the hard level,

20、I really have to work hard to figure it out.You just cant sleep again after that.ShivamAgrawal:I use Flying Alarm.This digital alarm clock launches a rotor(旋转体) into the air that flies around the room as the alarm sounds,and it wont stop ringing until the rotor is returned to the alarm clock base,co

21、mpelling even the most stubborn sleepers to get out of bed on time.EllenVrana:We got cats,which is the working persons version of kids.I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day.No alarm.So worth it.1.According to the text,who must take an image every morning?A.Aditya Deorha.B.Shivam Agrawal.C.Ellen Vrana.D.Ay

22、ush Sekhari.2.What does Aditya Deorha do to keep himself awake?A.By taking a photo.B.By launching a rotor.C.By solving a maths problem.D.By playing with a cat.3.What does the text mainly deal with?A.What to do after you get up.B.How to make yourself get up when you wake up.C.Why not get up early in

23、the morning.D.What is the proper time to get up.（答案：DCB）BAt the age of sixteen,I joined a volunteer group with my dad.I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia.On the night we arrived,we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer(拖车) that was in poor condition.A crew had been w

24、orking on it for two weeks,but every time they finished one problem,another surfaced.We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new housesomething unusual but necessary under these circumstances.The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedro

25、oms,a bath and a kitchen.On Tuesday of that week,while we ate lunch together,I asked the familys three boys,Josh,Eric and Ryan,“What do you want for your new room?”Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for,we were surprised when Josh responded,“I just want a bed.”The boys had ne

26、ver slept in a bed!They were accustomed to plastic mats.That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift.On Thursday night,a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.When we saw the delivery truck coming,we told the family about the

27、 surprise.We could hardly contain ourselves.It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.That afternoon,as we fitted the frames of the beds together,Eric ran into the house to watch us.Too dirty to enter his room,he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.As my father slipp

28、ed a pillowcase onto one of the pillows,Eric asked,“What is that?”“A pillow,”he replied.“What do you do with it?”Eric continued to ask.“When you go to sleep,you put your head on it,” I answered softly.Tears came to my eyes as I handed Eric the pillow.“Oh.thats soft,”he said,hugging it tightly.Now,wh

29、en my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent,my Dad gently asks,“Do you have a pillow?”We know exactly what he means.4.What was the writers first volunteer project?A.Working on a poor trailer.B.Helping a poor family.C.Donating beds and bedding.D.Dealing with a housing problem.5.Why

30、 was the writer shocked on hearing Joshs answer?A.The family lived in a trailer.B.He expected to get some toys.C.He didnt know what a bed was.D.The boys had no bed to sleep in.6.From the passage,we can learn that Eric had never seen before.A.a trailerB.a truckC.a pillowD.a house7.By saying “Do you h

31、ave a pillow?”,the writers father means that .A.what they want to get may be unnecessaryB.they should not waste money on small thingsC.they should do more volunteer work for the poorD.what he will buy is not what they want but a pillow（答案：BDCA）CAlthough born seriously deaf,Troi Lee was surrounded by

32、 music.After getting a walkman for his 14th birthday,he wandered through his neighbourhood playing songs.“It was pure joy,” he says.With his hearing aids,he could hear certain frequencies of his walkman through a magnetic wireless signal.“We need to change the myth that deaf people cant enjoy music,

33、” Lee says.“I dont let my deafness affect me.I want to show the world that deaf people can play music as well as the hearing peers.”With one in six people suffering from hearing loss in the UK and around one in 1,000 children born seriously deaf,having access to live music for deaf people is really

34、a big challenge.Deaf fans believe that too little is being done to serve their needs.“I dont go to live shows very often as theyre not that accessible,” says deaf writer Rebecca Withey.Troi Lee has taken matters into his own hands.In 2003,he founded Deaf Rave,a quarterly(季度的) event designed for deaf

35、 club members.The inspiration came from his experiences at warehouse(仓库) parties in the early 1990s.“Its something I cant quite describe,” he says,“the lights shining in the place and the biggest sound systems I have ever seen or felt,shaking the entire warehouse.” From that moment in 1991,he set ou

36、t to convince the deaf community that joining the club was as much a part of their culture as the hearing people.Deaf Rave celebrates its 15th anniversary this year,but Lee says there is still much to be done.Deaf people are twice as likely to suffer from depression as hearing people.There is still

37、a huge shame attached to being a deaf music fan.“We are one of the most marginalized groups(边缘人群) in society,owing to our isolation,unemployment and the daily frustrations of communication barriers.We organized Deaf Rave because we have the same feeling in our community.”8.How can we describe Troi L

38、ee?A.Optimistic and ambitious.B.Determined and rough.C.Creative and outgoing.D.Brave and talented.9.What can we learn from Rebecca Witheys words?A.Its shameful for deaf people to go to live shows.B.Little has been done to meet the needs of the deaf.C.The deaf arent treated equally with hearing peopl

39、e.D.Deaf people arent allowed to appreciate live shows.10.What inspired Troi Lee to set up Deaf Rave?A.His great interest in music.B.His sense of being isolated.C.A walkman as his birthday gift.D.His experiences at warehouse parties.11.Why is there a long way to go for Deaf Rave?A.Because the deaf are easy to get hurt.B.Because it is not easy to admit members.C.Because the deaf have trouble with music.D.Because it has got little support from people.（答案：ABDA）