Unit 2 Topic 3【A卷（基础训练）】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（仁爱版）.docx

1、Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 3 What can we do at home to protect the environment?【话题测试基础卷】（满分100分，时间80分钟）I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1If we travel a short distance, we should walk _ taking a bus. Then well be greener people.Ainstead ofBratherCwhileDbut2After he graduated, he became _ a teacher _ a res

2、earcher. He devoted his life to teaching and researching rockets and missile theoriesAnot only, but alsoBeither, orCneither, norDboth, and3Many people are discussing where to go for travel. Anna only listens _ she never joins in.AbutBandCorDso4The T-shirt is really nice, _ its too small for me.AsoBf

3、orCbutDor5Nick _ a job in a bank, but he didnt take it.Ais offeredBofferedCwas offeredDhas offered6His actions made me _angry _say a word.Aso, thatBenough, toCsuch, thatDtoo, to7In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never_.Ashut offBgive upCtake awayDrun out8Please say in a loud voice _

4、 all the class can hear.Aso thatBas soon asCsuch thatDno matter9Mom always encourages me _ more housework in my free time.AdoingBdoCto doDdid10Students ought _ the truth.Ato tellBtellCtellingDtold11He speaks _ English _ French. He speaks Chinese.Aeither; orBnot only; but alsoCboth; andDneither; nor1

5、2You cant keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow _ this one _ that one.Anot only; but alsoBboth; andCeither; orDonly; except13My bike was broken yesterday, _ I had to walk to school.AorBwhenCsoDbut14Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better.AorBwhileCbutDand15Theres a long

6、distance from home to Century Park, _ youd better set off right now.AorBbutCnorDsoII. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）Environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Would you like to do something for the earth but you dont know 16 ? These days technology is making it much 17 for people to protect t

7、he environment. For Bryan in California, 18 only needs a phone and a trip to the beach to make a difference. 19 20-year-old student enjoys diving. He also wants to keep the seas clean. Last June, he finally turned his hobby into an eco-friendly mission(环保任务).One day, while Bryan 20 with his phone, a

8、 new app called Rubbish caught his eye. The app calls on people around the world to pick up rubbish in their communities. Lots of local clean-up activities 21 before to help solve the pollution problem. Users only need to connect their phones 22 the app and start cleaning. That encouraged Bryan 23 h

9、is summer diving for rubbish. The app helped Bryan record what kind of rubbish he was finding and where he was finding it. It also told him 24 he had been to the place before. With the app, Bryan finds joy in helping clean up the seas. In fact, Bryan has so much fun collecting underwater rubbish tha

10、t his footprint(足迹) 25 about 20,000 square meters of San Diegos seas so far!16Awhat can you doBwhat you can doChow can you doDhow you can do17AdifficultBmore difficultCeasyDeasier18AheBhimChisDhimself19AABAnCTheD/20AplaysBplayedCis playingDwas playing21AorganizeBorganizedCare organizedDwere organize

11、d22AwithBfromCatDin23AspendBto spendCforgetDto forget24AifBunlessCalthoughDuntil25AcoverBcoversCcoveredDhas coveredIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）AThe earth is our only home. Now it needs help. Its our duty to do something to help the earth. In fact, we can do that by doing small things. Dont neglect t

12、he small things. You know that small things can make a great change, too.When I leave a room, I turn off the lights. This is a way to save energy. So does turning off the TV. Some students often forget to turn it off.I like to play outside. I like to read, too. These activities dont use any electric

13、ity. They are good for me and for the earth! I help the earth in other ways, too. When I brush my teeth, I turn off the tap. This saves water. I also take shorter showers. We all need water. I dont want to waste it.Recycling helps, too. When a jug (水壶) is old or broken, I recycle it. I often turn it

14、 into something new. It is fun to turn an old thing into something new.26The underlined word “neglect” means “_” in Chinese.A忽略B记住C提醒D注意27The writer takes shorter showers in order to save _.AenergyBelectricityCwaterDmoney28Which is NOT the small thing the writer does to help the earth in the passage

15、?ATurning off the TV.BTurning off the lights.CTurning a jug into something new.DWriting on both sides of the paper.29What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?AA tap.BA jug.CA room.DAn activity.30Whats the best title for the passage?ASome ways to save waterBSome ways to save energyCSome smal

16、l things to help the earthDThe importance of helping the earthBI like to take a walk on a pretty day. I like to look at tees and plants. I like to look for animals, too. Today Im going on a different walka trash walk. Do you want to join me? Lets go. Ill get the trash bag, you get the gloves. As we

17、walk, we can look at trees, plants and animals. On this walk, well look for trash, too. When we see it, well pick it up. This will help the earthTrash is not good for our planet. When the wind blows trash into rivers and streams, it hurts the animals that live there. It pollutes the water. Trash can

18、 harm wildlife on land, too. Animals try to eat it. This can make them sick. Picking up trash helps the planet in other ways, too. It help it look better! Most people like to look at plants and flowers, but no one likes to look at trash!Lets have a competition. Well see who picked up the most trash.

19、 This competition will have lots of winners. The person with the most trash will win. So will the people who get to enjoy natural without seeing lots of a trash. The biggest winner, I think, will be the earth. Ready? Set? Lets go on garbage walk.31What does the write do today?ATake a walk.BLook at t

20、rees and plants.CTake a trash walk.DLook for animals.32Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Chinese?A垃圾B污染C赝品D工业33How does trash hurt the Earth?AIt hurts the animals.BIt pollutes the water.CIt can harm wildlife on land.DAll of the above.34Which of the following is NOT true about trash?AThe wr

21、iter thinks picking of trash can help the Earth.BPeople like not only plants but also trash.CTaking a walk is the writers hobby.DThe writer is calling on to protect the environment.35Whats the best title of this passage?ALets Go on a Pretty WalkBLets Go on a Trash WalkCThe Biggest winnerDThe Wonderf

22、ul CompetitionCHave you noticed the waste bins（垃圾桶）in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? Its reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类）in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use

23、 of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste?Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you dont want but pigs can eat, mostly coming f

24、rom your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal（金属）and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries（电池）. And any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.Different countrie

25、s are trying different methods to sort the waste. A university in England has invented a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South K

26、orea（韩国）, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. For example, plastic bottles and their caps（盖子）should go into different bins.36When must

27、people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun?AAt the end of 2018.BAt the beginning of 2018.CAt the end of 2019.DAt the beginning of 2019.37According to the second paragraph（段落）, how many groups should people sort their waste into?AFive.BFour.CThree.DTwo.38Which of the following should go into

28、 the harmful waste bin?AGlass.BMetal.CPaper.DMedicine.39What does the underlined word “compress” in the third paragraph probably mean?A扩展B延缓C压缩D膨胀40What can we learn from the passage?AChangchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world.BAll the countries around the world are doing waste

29、 sorting these days.CWaste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in.DPeople in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away.IV. 补全对话。（每小题2分，计10分。）从文后所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。A: Hi, Li Jun. I know you work for Greener China. 41 B: Yes, I like it a

30、 lot. A: 42 B: Its five years since I worked there. A: What should I do if I want to live a greener life?B: You should ride a bicycle or use public transport instead of driving your car. A: Really easy! 43 B: You shouldnt use plastic bags when you go shopping. A: 44 B: Great. You also should recycle

31、 things. 45 A: Thanks for telling me so much. Ill do as you have said. B: Youre welcome.AWhat else can I do?BDo you drive to work every day?CDo you like working there?DRecycling is a way to protect the environment.EThe air is badly polluted.FI can make my own shopping bags and I will ask my friends

32、to make them too.GHow long have you been there?V. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，计10分。）46You cant join the singing club without your parents (agree) .47He works for an (organize) called Project Hope.48Are there any (Germany) in your language training school?49Adrian stayed at home instead of (go) out because o

33、f the heavy rain.50She began to explain her plan of (act) to the group.51We (nod) to each other when we met at the party.52Its often wet in the south and in the north in this country.53Shut the gas. I have finished cooking fish.54The printing factory used the very latest /teknldi/.55The two sides we

34、rent able to reach an /rimnt/.VI. 完成句子。（每小题1分，计5分。）56请把收音机打开，我想听听天气预报。Please the radio, and I want to listen to the weather report.57他们去公园了，没有去博物馆。They went to the park the museum.58把它举起来以便让我们看见它。Hold it up we can see it.59为了解决能源问题，全世界的人都在寻找生产能源的新方法。 the energy problem, people all over the world are

35、 new ways to produce power.60他鼓励我要多和外国人交谈。He me more with foreigners.VII. 连词成句。（每小题1分，计5分。）61protect, recycling, environment, the, can_ .62greener, a, like, you, be, would, person, to_ .63louder, actions, words, speak, than_ .64home, do, protect, we, the, can, at, environment, what, to_ ?65both, sho

36、uld, paper, we, sides, use, of_ .VIII. 情景交际。（每小题2分，计10分。）66你想表达“说起来容易做起来难，”可以这么说：_.67你想劝弟弟努力学习，否则他将无法通过考试，可以这样说：Work_.68你想知道居家能做什么环保的事, 可以这样问John：John, _?69母亲想叫你快一点，否则就要上学迟到了，她可以这样对你说：Hurry up, _.70作为一名记者在向别人提问前，可以这样征求别人的意见：_?参考答案：I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1A【详解】句意：如果我们去短途旅行，我们应该走路去，而不是乘坐公交车，这样我们就可以

37、成为环保人士。考查介词短语和连词。instead of代替，而不是；rather相当；while当时候；but但是。根据句意可知，这里是建议我们走路去，不乘坐公交车，这样更加环保。instead of 后跟名词或动名词的形式。故选A。2A【详解】句意：他毕业后，不但成为一个老师，而且成为一个研究者。他把他一生致力于火箭和导弹的教学和研究。考查连词。not only but also不但而且，表示一种递进关系;eitheror要么要么；neithernor既不也不；bothand 二者都，表示并列关系。系动词“became”后面的表语“a teacher”及“a researcher”是递进关系

38、，表示“不但成为一个老师，而且成为一个研究者”，用“not only but also”连接。故选A。3A【详解】句意：许多人在讨论去哪里旅游。安娜只是听，但从不参与。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。根据“Anna only listens . she never joins in.”可知，前后句意转折，应用but连接。故选A。4C【详解】句意：这件T恤真的很好看，但对我来说太小了。考查连词辨析。so所以，表示因果关系；for因为，表示理由或原因；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，否则，表示选择或条件关系。分析“The T-shirt is really nice”和

39、“its too small for me”可知，前后句是转折关系，所以应该用but。故选C。5C【详解】句意：银行提供给尼克一份工作，但他没有接受。考查被动语态和时态。offer“提供”。is offered现在时的被动语态；offered过去式；was offered过去时的被动语态；has offered现在完成时。offer与主语Nick之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据didnt可知是过去时。故选C。6D【详解】句意：他的行为气得我一个字也说不出来。so+形容词/副词+that+从句，表示“如此以至于”，形容词/副词+enough to do sth“足够去做某事”，such+a/a

40、n+形容词+单数名词+that+从句，表示“如此以至于”，too+形容词/副词+to do sth“太.而不能做某事”。根据句意，我太生气了，而说不出话了，故选D。7B【详解】句意：在我们的生活中，我们可能会失败很多次，但是我们永远不应该放弃。shut off关上，give up放弃，take away拿走，run out用完。根据连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示我们失败很多次，but后表示不要放弃，故选B。8A【详解】句意：请大声说，以便于全班都能听见。A. so that以便于，B. as soon as一就，C. such that如此这般，D. no matter不论怎样。根据

41、句意，前半句表示大声说，后半句表示全班都能听见，此处表示目的，故用so that。故选A。9C【详解】句意：妈妈总是鼓励我在空闲时间多做家务。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，故此处用动词不定式to do。故选C。10A【详解】句意：学生们应该讲真话。考查情态动词。ought to 是一个情态动词，意思是“应该”，后跟动词原形，在意思上跟should相近。故选A。11D【详解】句意：他既不讲英语，也不讲法语。他讲汉语。考查并列连词。either; or要么要么；not only; but also不但而且；both; and和；neither; nor既不也不。根据后

42、文“He speaks Chinese”，可知前两者他都不讲，故选D。12C【详解】句意：你不能同时保存这两本书。你只能借这个或那个。考查连词。not only.but also不仅而且；both.and两者都；either.or两者其中之一；only.except只有除了；根据“You cant keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow.this one.that one.”可知，此处指的是两者之一，应用either.or，故选C。13C【详解】句意：昨天我的自行车坏了，所以我不得不走路上学。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；

43、when当的时候；so所以；but但是。根据“My bike was broken yesterday”和“I had to walk to school”可知，“走路上学”是“自行车坏了”的结果。故选C。14D【详解】句意：站在那边，你就能看得更清楚。考查连词辨析。or或者，表示选择；否则；while当的时候；but但是，表示转折；and并且，表示顺承。根据句意“站在那边，你就能看得更清楚”，表示顺承关系，因此用并列连词and。故选D。15D【详解】句意：从家到世纪公园有很长的距离，所以你最好现在就出发。考查连词辨析。or否则，要不然；but但是；nor也不；so因此。根据上文“Theres

44、 a long distance from home to Century Park,”和下文“youd better set off right now.”是因果关系，用连词so，故选D。II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）16B 17D 18A 19C 20D 21D 22A 23B 24A 25D【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加利福尼亚的布莱恩通过一个叫做Rubbish的应用软件开始在海中捡垃圾的故事。16句意：你想为地球做些什么，但是你不知道你能做什么吗？what can you do你能做什么，疑问语序；what you can do你能做什么，陈述语序；how

45、can you do你能怎么做，疑问语序；how you can do你能怎么做，陈述语序。根据“Would you like to do something for the earth but you dont know?”可知此处是宾语从句，要用陈述语序，且结合上下文可知是不知道能做什么，故选B。17句意：如今，科技让人们保护环境更容易。difificult困难的，形容词原级；more difficult更困难的，形容词比较级；easy简单的，形容词原级；easier更简单的，形容词比较级。根据“These days technology is making it muchfor peop

46、le to protect the environment.”可知科技应是让保护环境变得简单，且much后要加形容词比较级，故选D。18句意：对于加利福尼亚州的布莱恩来说，他只需要一部电话和一次海滩之旅就可以有所作为。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称单词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“only needs a phone and a trip to the beach to make a difference.”可知空格处是句子的主语，故要用人称单词的主格，故选A。19句意：这个20岁的学生喜欢潜水。A一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；An一个，表泛指

47、，用于元音音素前；The这个，表特指；/不填。根据“20-year-old student enjoys diving.”可知此处是说布莱恩，应是特指，故要用the，故选C。20句意：一天，当布莱恩玩手机的时候，一个叫做Rubbish的新的应用引起了他的注意。plays玩，动词单三形式，用于一般现在时；played动词过去式，用于一般过去时；is playing用于现在进行时；was playing用于过去进行时。根据“One day, while Bryanwith his phone, a new app called Rubbish caught his eye”可知应是正在玩手机的时候

48、，且由caught可知应是过去时，故要用过去进行时，故选D。21句意：以前，当地组织了许多清理活动来帮助解决污染问题。organize组织，动词原形，用于一般现在时；organized动词过去式，用于一般过去时；are organized一般现在时的被动语态；were organized一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Lots of local clean-up activitiesbefore to help solve the pollution problem.”可知activities和organize之间应是被动关系，由before“以前”，可知应是一般过去时，故要用一般过去时的被动语态

49、。故选D。22句意：用户只需将手机与应用程序连接并开始清洁即可。with和一起；from来自；at在；in在里。根据“Users only need to connect their phonesthe app and start cleaning.”可知此处应是connectwith“把和连接”，故选A。23句意：这鼓励布莱恩在夏天潜水找垃圾。spend花费，动词原形；to spend动词不定式；forget忘记，动词原形；to forget动词不定式。根据“That encouraged Bryanhis summer diving for rubbish.”可知此处应是encourage

50、 sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，且结合语境可知应是利用夏天潜水的时候来找垃圾，故要用to spend，故选B。24句意：它也告诉他是否以前来过这。if是否，如果；unless除非；although尽管；until直到。根据“It also told himhe had been to the place before.”可知此处应是宾语从句，是告诉他以前是否来过这里，故选A。25句意：事实上，布莱恩非常喜欢收集水下垃圾，到目前为止，他的足迹已经覆盖了圣地亚哥约20000平方米的海域！cover覆盖，动词原形，用于一般现在时；covers动词单三形式，用于一般现在时；covered

51、动词过去式，用于一般过去时；has covered用于现在完成时。根据so far“到目前为止”，可知要用现在完成时，故选D。III.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）A篇：26A 27C 28D 29B 30C【导语】本文主要讲述了一些可以帮助地球的小事情。26词义猜测题。根据“You know that small things can make a great change, too.”可知，小事情也能带来很大的变化。因此不要忽略小事情，划线单词表示“忽略”。故选A。27细节理解题。根据“I also take shorter showers. We all need wa

52、ter.”可知，洗更短时间的澡是为了节约水。故选C。28细节理解题。根据“So does turning off the TV.”、“I turn off the lights.”及“Recycling helps, too. When a jug (水壶) is old or broken, I recycle it. I often turn it into something new.”可知，作者做了关电视，关灯，把水壶变成新的东西这些小事来帮助地球，没有提到在纸的两面都写字。故选D。29词义猜测题。根据“When a jug (水壶) is old or broken, I recyc

53、le it.”可知，当水壶是旧的或坏的，我回收它。it指代前面提到的水壶。故选B。30最佳标题题。根据“The earth is our only home. Now it needs help. Its our duty to do something to help the earth. In fact, we can do that by doing small things. Dont neglect the small things. You know that small things can make a great change, too.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些可以帮

54、助地球的小事情。C选项“帮助地球的一些小事情”为最佳标题。故选C。B篇：31C 32A 33D 34B 35B31细节理解题。根据“Today Im going on a different walka trash walk.”可知今天作者要净走行动。故选C。32词义推断题。根据“On this walk, well look for trash, too. When we see it, well pick it up. This will help the earth”可知走路的时候，看见垃圾，捡起来，帮助保护地球，所以trash是“垃圾”的意思。故选A。33细节理解题。根据“When t

55、he wind blows trash into rivers and streams, it hurts the animals that live there. It pollutes the water. Trash can harm wildlife on land, too. Animals try to eat it. This can make them sick.”可知垃圾会污染水，动物可能会吃，危害动物、伤害陆地上的野生动物。故选D。34推理判断题。根据“So will the people who get to enjoy natural without seeing lo

56、ts of a trash.”可知人们喜欢没有垃圾的自然，因此人们不喜欢垃圾。故选B。35最佳标题题。根据“Today Im going on a different walka trash walk.”和“ Lets go on garbage walk.”可知本文主要介绍了净走行动。故选B。C篇：36C 37B 38D 39C 40C【导语】本文是一篇说明文介绍了垃圾分类，并介绍不同国家有关垃圾分类的规定。36细节理解题。根据“ Its reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类）in most plac

57、es in Changchun at the end of 2019.”可知长春大多数地方应该在2019年底实施垃圾分类。故选C。37细节理解题。根据“Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.”可知人们通常将垃圾分为四组。故选B。38细节理解题。根据“Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries（电池）. ”可知有害垃圾是指

58、会产生污染的垃圾，像药物和电池。故选D。39词义推断题。根据“The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space.”可知垃圾会变小，减少空间，因此是被压缩。故选C。40推理判断题。根据“Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. ”可知垃圾分类是一个利用资源，保护环境的好方法，因此能够让地球变成一个人类居住更好的地方。故选C。IV. 补全对话。

59、（每小题2分，计10分。）41C 42G 43A 44F 45D41根据“I know you work for Greener China.”和“Yes, I like it a lot.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问的内容和工作有关，选项C“你喜欢在那里工作吗？”符合语境。故选C。42根据下文“Its five years since I worked there.”可知，此处是在询问工作了多久，选项G“你在那里工作多久了？”符合语境。故选G。43根据上文“What should I do if I want to live a greener life?”和下文“You should

60、nt use plastic bags when you go shopping.”可知，此处询问还可以做些什么，选项A“我还能做什么？”符合语境。故选A。44根据上文“You shouldnt use plastic bags when you go shopping.”和下文“Great.”可知，此处与袋子有关，选项F“我可以自己做购物袋，我也会让我的朋友们来做它们。”符合语境。故选F。45根据前一句“You also should recycle things.”可知，此处与回收有关，选项D“回收是保护环境的一种方式。”符合语境。故选D。V. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，计1

61、0分。）46agreement【详解】句意：没有你父母的同意你不能加入歌唱俱乐部。根据“without your parents . (agree) . ”可判断用名词形式（without为介词，后跟名词），agree的名词形式为agreement，故填agreement。47organization【详解】句意：他为一个名为“希望工程”的组织工作。根据空前“for”可判断介词后用名词形式，故填organize的名词形式organization，又因空前的“an”可判断用名词单数，故填organization。48Germans【详解】句意：你们语言培训学校有德国人吗？根据“language

62、training school”和提示词可知，此处指德国人，应用名词German，名词前有不定代词any，此处应用复数形式。故填Germans。49going【详解】句意：阿德里安待在家里而没有外出，因为下大雨了。根据“instead of”和所给词汇可知，考查“instead of doing”“而不是”，介词of后接动名词。故填going。50action【详解】句意：她开始向小组解释她的行动计划。由句子结构可知，此处应填名词作宾语；“act行动”是动词，其名词形式是action，不可数名词。故填action。51nodded【详解】句意：我们在聚会上见面时互相点头。nod“点头”，根据“

63、when we met at the party”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填nodded。52dry【详解】句意：这个国家南部经常潮湿，北部经常干燥。根据“Its often wet in the south andin the north”可知，南北部气候相反，南部潮湿，则北部干燥。dry“干燥的”，形容词，作表语。故填dry。53off【详解】句意：关掉煤气。我已经把鱼煮好了。根据“I have finished cooking fish.”可知，我已经把鱼煮好了，结合题干中“I have finished cooking fish.”可知要用shut off表示“关掉”。故

64、填off。54technology【详解】句意： 这家印刷厂采用了最新的技术。根据音标可知是名词technology，根据“the very latest”，此处应用单数形式，故填technology。55agreement【详解】句意：双方没能达成协议。根据音标提示可知英文表达是agreement，意为“协议”，reach an agreement“达成协议”，故填agreement。VI. 完成句子。（每小题1分，计5分。）56 turn on【详解】根据汉意和语境可知本题考查短语turn on“打开”，通常指打开电器、水、煤气等，本句为祈使句，所以应填其原形，故填turn；on。57 i

65、nstead of【详解】根据汉意和语境可知本题考查短语instead of“代替，而不是”，介词短语，故填instead；of。58 so that【详解】以便：so that，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。59 To solve looking for【详解】“解决”solve，根据汉语“为了解决”可知，应用动词不定式作目的状语；“寻找”look for，be动词are后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填To；solve；looking；for。60 encourages to talk【详解】鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth.；和某人交谈：ta

66、lk with sb.；描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填encourages；to；talk。VII. 连词成句。（每小题1分，计5分。）61Recycling can protect the environment.62Would you like to be a greener person?63Actions speak louder than words.64What should we do at home to prevent the environment?65We should use both sides of paper.VIII. 情景

67、交际。（每小题2分，计10分。）66Its easier said than done【详解】than“比”，easier“更容易的”；said“说”，done“做”，故填Its easier said than done。67hard, or you will fail the exam【详解】劝告对方努力学习，否则将无法通过考试，可用句式“祈使句, or+陈述句”句式。work hard“努力学习”；or“否则”；fail the exam“考试失败”。陈述句时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故填hard, or you will fail the exam。68what can w

68、e do to protect the environment at home【详解】询问做某事应用what进行提问，此处应提问“我们在家能做什么来保护环境”，句型“what can we do”“我们能做什么”，“protect the environment”“保护环境”，“at home”“在家”。故填what can we do to protect the environment at home。69or you will be late for school【详解】她可以这样说“快点，否则你上学要迟到了”；or“否则”，you“你”，be late for school“上学迟到”；该句结构是“祈使句+or+陈述句”，陈述句要用一般将来时，结构为will do。故填or you will be late for school。70May I ask you a question【详解】由语境可知，此处可询问“我可以问你一个问题吗”，用结构“May I do sth.”；问你一个问题：ask you a question。故填May I ask you a question。