Unit 2 单元话题完形填空精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题完形填空专项练习（2020四川中考真题）Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day,people_1_and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n)_2_Chinese festival. It has a long history. It

2、 began over 2,000 years ago.A famous poem_3_the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public_4_ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,_5_bring flowers, food and wine to

3、 their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they_6_the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members._7_ do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to _8_ respect (尊重) to their dead family members.Howe

4、ver, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming_9_. People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often _10_ for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.1ArememberBmeetCseeDfind2ApopularBfamousCtraditionalDunhappy3AforBbyCwithDas4

5、AweekendBweekdayCjourneyDholiday5AclassesBfamiliesCfriendsDgroups6AturnBkeepCsweepDgo7AWhyBWhenCWhereDWho8AbringBshowCmakeDtake9AwarmerBcolderCcoolerDshorter10Ahave funBwork hardCpull togetherDget together（2022全国九年级单元测试）The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the

6、Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up（张贴）Spring Festival couplets （春联），greeting the New year, and saying _11_ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people _12_ wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get_13_ pockets from their parents and their relatives by

7、 web chat. It is a good time, for people, to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is, celebrated not only in China but also in _14_ parts of the world.The Spring Festival was _15_ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities.

8、 They sing songs, dance _16_ music, share photos with friends or watch _17_ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time, for Chjneseliving in the US. They _18_ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed, three weeks

9、of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks（鞭炮）and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese _19_they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at _20_ because having it

10、 in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.11AyesBgoodbyeCnoDhello12Ahang upBhung outChang outDhang on13AgreenBgoldenCredDblue14AotherBothersCanotherDone15AcongratulatedBcelebratedChappenedDhoped16AonBinCtoDwith17ATVBmatchesCmoviesDradios18AputBjoinCliveDtake19AifBweatherCwhetherDso20A

11、homeBoutdoorsCrestaurantDschool（2022安徽九年级单元测试）Christmas is the most important festival in America._21_Christmas Eve, children usually put a red stocking（长筒袜）at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night and send the

12、m_22_. Children believe Father Christmas lands on the top of each_23_and climbs down the chimney（烟筒）. He_24_ childrens stockings with presents.Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, Father Christmas is _25_father. He waits _26_ the children are asleep. Then he goes into their bedrooms_2

13、7_and fills the stocking with small presents. When he was very young, Mr. Green sometimes _28_in a _29_. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who “ Father Christmas” really is. But they_30_ put their stockings at the end of their beds.21AAtBOnCInDBy22AtraditionB

14、warmthCbusinessDpresents23AtableBhouseCbedDroom24AcoversBfillsCdigsDputs25AtheirBhisCherDthem26AforBwhenCbeforeDuntil27AquietlyBsuddenlyCquicklyDslowly28Atried onBworeCput onDdressed up29Awhite hatBblue shirtCred coatDyellow coat30AhardlyBnearlyCstillDnever（2022江苏九年级单元测试）People all over the world ce

15、lebrate the new year in different ways. And in some countries , the new year doesnt begin on the_31_date every year. In many countries, the new year begins _32_ January 1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Years Eve. In New York, many people go to Times Square. They sing and dance

16、 _33_they are waiting for the New Year. Just before 12 oclock, everyone shouts very_34_ , “ Happy New Year !”Chinese like the Spring Festival _35_than New Year-We call it “元旦”. Families_36_to their hometown to get together for the Spring Festival. Families usually make _37_and watch TV on Lunar New

17、Years Eve. Children_38_in beautiful clothes and carry all kinds of lanterns to visit their friends in the same village. They have fun_39_firecrackers. During the Spring Festival, children often get lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other _40_. Some children in the countryside only sta

18、y with their parents during the Spring Festival in a year. They feel love and care from their parents during the festival. So children love the Spring Festival best.31AsameBnormalCimportantDeasy32AinBatConDfrom33AwhileBbecauseCeven thoughDif34AquietlyBslowlyCsadlyDloudly35AwellBgoodCbetterDbest36Age

19、tBreturnCsendDcome37AzongziBmooncakesCriceballs (汤圆)Ddumplings38Aput onBwearCdressDdress up39AlightBto lightClightingDlit40ArelativesBownerCfriendsDcustomers（2022四川省遂宁市第二中学校九年级期中）The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Fstival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the _41_ month in the Chinese

20、 lunar calendar. People often eat zongzi and row dragon boats _42_ the festival.Thousands of years ago, people often _43_ rice into the Miluo River to feed fishes so that they didnt eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year, because he died in the Miluo River. They thought he was still _44_ in the river. No

21、w, in order to _45_the honest man, people in China often make zongzi. They will _46_ all kinds of zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. This kind of food is very _47_and very popular. Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much.The festival is also best known for its dragon boat races

22、. During the festival, people often race dragon boats in many places,_48_in South China where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is about 50100 feet _49_ , 5 feet wide. And the boat is not very heavy. There are more than 20 strong men on the boat. They sit in the boat side _50_side. At

23、 the head of the boat, there is a big drum on it. The drummer plays the drum during the race.41AfourthBfifthCsixthDseventh42AinBbetweenCofDduring43AgotBtookCthrewDbrought44AasleepBgoodCaliveDwells45ArememberBthinkClikeDforget46AlikeBmakeCtakeDbring47AbeautifulBbigCwellDdelicious48AespeciallyBclearly

24、CexactlyDeasily49AtallBshortCwideDlong50AatBbyConDin（2022浙江九年级课时练习）When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still _51_ the first Halloween holiday I had in _52_On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin (南瓜) farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school _53_ us. I us

25、ed my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we _54_ the Halloween costumes (服装) and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them _55_ scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I

26、 liked _56_ was “trick or treat” in the evening. After _57_， I went outside with a bag. I _58_ to get a lot of candies from my neighbors. At first, I was a bit nervous, _59_ when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or trea

27、t！” My _60_ was very low, so low that I could _61_ hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave _62_ two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I cant remember _63_ houses I visited, but I can remember how many _64_ I gotI got 91 that day, and I was

28、so happy.What a _65_ Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!51AspendBremindCrememberDenjoy52AChinaBAustraliaCEnglandDAmerica53AtoBwithCforDof54AworeBwashedCsoldDkept55AtastedBsmelledCsoundedDlooked56AbestBworstClongestDshortest57AbreakfastBlunchCdinnerDsleeping58AofferedBcon

29、tinuedChopedDrefused59AbutBsoCthoughDor60AheightBwishCpriceDvoice61AhardlyBsometimesCoftenDmostly62AthemBusCherDme63Ahow muchBhow longChow manyDhow far64AcandiesBhousesCcardsDpresents65AbusyBhappyCrelaxingDboring（2022河南九年级专题练习）The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Duri

30、ng the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying_66_to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people_67_. wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get_68_pockets from their parents and their relatives b

31、y web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in_69_parts of the world.The Spring Festival was_70_in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They

32、sing songs, dance_71_music, share photos with friends or watch_72_in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They_73_in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celeb

33、rations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese_74_they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at_75_because having it in a rest

34、aurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.66AyesBgoodbyeCnoDhello67Ahang upBhang backChang outDhang on68AgreenBgoldenCredDyellow69AotherBothersCanotherDthe other70AcongratulatedBcelebratedChappenedDmoved71AonBinCtoDfor72ATVBmatchesCcartoonsDmovies73AputBjoinCliveDmake74AifBweatherCwhetherDwhen7

35、5AhomeBoutdoorsCrestaurantDschool（2022全国九年级单元测试）Lantern Festival（元宵节）Lantern Festival is a Chinas traditional festival. It is celebrated _76_ the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.Lantern Festival is one of _77_ holidays in China. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin t

36、o make lantern. Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. While _78_lanterns, people usually write riddles(谜语) on lanterns. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up . On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the

37、lanterns and _79_ the riddles on the lanterns. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. The Mid-Autumn Day (中秋节)August 15th in Chinese Lunar Calendar (阴历年) is the Mid-Autumn Day. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.On that day people usually go back home

38、to have family reunion (团聚). Each family will have the members get together to have a big dinner. The most popular food is mooncakes. They are round and _80_the moon.The moon is the brightest on the Mid-Autumn night. People_81_favorite fruits and deserts in their yard. People eat the delicious food

39、while they _82_ a beautiful full moon in the sky. At this time, some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the Change and the rabbit. The children really _83_ that there was a rabbit on the moon .They want to go to the moon and have a look _84_._85_great

40、festival!76AatBinConDfor77AbigBbiggerCthe biggestDbiggest78AmakingBmakeCdoingDto do79AlookBreadClook forDguess80AlookBseemsClook likeDsounds like81Acall outBput onClay outDturn on82Awere enjoyingBare enjoyingCadmiredDwere admired83AseeBbelieveChearDsure84Asome daysBsometimesCin futureDone day85AHowB

41、WhatCWhat aDHow a参考答案：1A2C3B4D5B6C7A8B9A10D【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了扫墓节或者清明节的来历以及传统习惯，曾经唐朝诗人杜牧就写过一首唐诗描述清明节。1句意：在那一天，人们会记住祖先的荣誉。A.记住；B.认识；C.看见；D.查找。根据空前on that the day,people 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是记住的意思，此空故填remember。故选A。2句意：清明是中国的传统节日。A.流行的；B.著名的；C.传统的；D.不快乐的。根据空后Chinese festival可知，此空应填形容词，根据句意可知，此空是传统的意思，此空故填t

42、raditional。故选C。3句意：唐代诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗秋雨描述了这一天：“清明来，雨下得很大，路人（行人）带着低垂的精灵走了。” A. for为了；B. by被，常置于表示被动的动词后，表示使为者，表示方式；C. with和在一起， 和，同；D. as当，作为。根据空后the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day 可知，此空是被的意思，此空故填by。故选B。4句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。A.周末；B.工作日；C.旅程；D.假期，假日。根据空前a public可知，此空应填名词，根据句意可知，此空是假日的意思，此

43、空故填holiday，故选B。5句意：在这一天，家庭将鲜花、食物和葡萄酒带到祖先的坟墓。A.班级；B.家庭；C.朋友；D.小组。根据空后bring flowers, food and wine to可知，此空应填名词的复数，作主语，根据句意可知，此空是家庭的意思，此空故填families。故选B。6句意：在那之后，他们清扫坟墓上的泥土，并记起他们死去的家人。A.转弯；B.保持；C.清扫；D.前进。根据空后the dirt off the tombs 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是清扫的意思，故选sweep。故选C。7句意：为什么中国人要这么做？A.为什么；B.何时；C.何地；D.

44、谁。根据下句Thats because people think that 可知，此空表示为什么的意思，此空应填Why。故选A。8句意：这是因为人们认为参观坟墓是为了向死去的家人表示尊重。A.带来；B.表示，表明；C.使；D.带走。根据空前visiting tombs to 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空是表示，表明的意思，此空故填show。故选B。9句意：在那期间，天气越来越暖和了。 A.较暖的；B.较冷的；C.较冷的；D.较短的。根据空前the weather is becoming 可知，此空应填形容词作表语，根据句意可知，此空是更暖和的意思，此空故填warmer。故选A。1

45、0句意：此时，家人经常聚在一起外出（远足）或放风筝。A.玩得开心；B.努力工作；C.团结一致；D.聚在一起。根据空前Families often 可知，此空应填动词原形，根据句意可知，此空应填动词原形，此空是聚在一起的意思，此空故填get together，故选D。【点睛】完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。11B12C13C14A15B16C17C18B19C20A【分析】本文介绍了中国的春节。11句意：他们贴春联

46、，迎接新年，告别旧年。A. yes是的，say yes to：答应，赞同，允诺；B. goodbye：再见，say goodbye to：和 . 说再见，告别；C. no不；say no to sb.：拒绝，对某人说“不”；D. hello：喂，你好； say hello to：向表示问候。结合句意可知填goodbye；选B。12句意：春节的第一天，人们穿着新衣服出去玩。考查动词短语。A. hang up：挂断，中止；B. hung out逛街，闲逛；C. hang out逛街，闲逛；D. hang on抓紧；坚持；不挂断。本句讲述人们通常情况，根据上下文可知使用一般现在时，B一般过去式，排除

47、B；结合句意可知填hang out；选C。13句意：如今，孩子们通过网络聊天从父母和亲戚那里获得红包。考查形容词辨析。A. green绿色；B. golden金色；C. red红色；D. blue蓝色。结合句意可知填red；选C。14句意：更重要的是，春节不仅在中国庆祝，而且在世界其他地方也庆祝。考查形容词辨析。A. other其他的，形容词，后面一般跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，泛指；B. others其他的，代词，泛指；C. another又一个，再一个，后面一般跟可数名词单数，泛指，代词或形容词；D. one代词上文提到的名词单数，同名但不同物。本句修饰名词parts，可知填形容词othe

48、r；选A。15句意：英国从1980年开始庆祝春节。考查动词辨析。A. congratulated祝贺；B. celebrated庆祝；C. happened发生；D. hoped希望。结合句意可知填celebrated；选B。16句意：他们唱歌、随音乐跳舞、与朋友分享照片或在电影院看电影。短语dance to：随跳舞；结合句意可知填to；选C。17句意：他们唱歌、随音乐跳舞、与朋友分享照片或在电影院看电影。考查名词辨析。A. TV电视；B. matches比赛；C. movies电影；D. radios收音机，无线电。根据in the cinema（在电影院）可知是“看电影”；结合句意可知填m

49、ovies；选C。18句意：他们参加了一个盛大的晚会来迎接传统的新年。考查动词辨析。A put放，put in：放进，插话，提交，插入；B. join参加，加入（团体或组织），join in：参加（活动）；C. live 居住，live in：住在（某地）；D. take拿，带走，take in：吞下，吸收，领会。结合句意可知填join；选B。19句意：除夕的家庭聚餐是中国人的一个重要传统，无论他们是出生在新加坡还是从中国移居到新加坡。考查连词。A. if如果，是否；B. weather天气；C. whether是否；D. so因此。whether经常和or搭配，whetheror：无论还是，

50、不管是否，是.还是.。结合句意可知填whether；选C。20句意：他们通常在家里举行晚宴，因为在餐馆里吃晚宴会破坏传统的意义。A. home家；B. outdoors在户外，在外面；C. restaurant在餐馆；D. school学校。根据下文“因为在餐馆里吃晚宴会破坏传统的意义”可知“他们通常在家里举行晚宴”；结合句意可知填home；选A。【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名

51、词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。21B22D23B24B25A26D27A28D29C30C【分析】试题分析：圣诞节是美国最重要的节日。在圣诞前夜，孩子们通常在睡觉前把红袜子放在床尾。他们的父母通常告诉他们圣诞老人会在晚上来给他们送礼物。圣诞老人不是真的，通常是这个家庭里的爸爸装扮的。21句意：在圣诞前夜，孩

52、子们通常在睡觉前把一只红色长筒袜放在床尾。四个选项都可以作时间介词，at表示具体的点刻；in指在一段时间内；by在.之前；on表示在具体的某天。 Christmas Eve圣诞前夕；on Christmas Eve在圣诞前夕，指具体一天。故选：B。22句意：他们父母通常告诉他们圣诞老人会在晚上来给他们送礼物。A. tradition名词，传统；B. warmth名词，温暖；C. business名词，商业、生意；D. presents名词，礼物。根据常识可知，圣诞老人送”礼物”。故选D。23句意：孩子们相信圣诞老人降落在每个房子的顶上，然后从烟囱里爬下来。A. table名词，桌子；B. ho

53、use名词，房子；C. bed名词，床；D. room名词，房间。根据后文climbs down the chimney（烟筒）可知，应该降落在“房顶上”。.故选B。24句意：他在孩子们的长袜里塞满了礼物。A. covers动词，覆盖；B. fills动词，填、装；C. digs动词，挖；D. puts动词，放置。fill.with.，意为“用.填满.”。故选B。25句意：在吉姆和凯特的家里，圣诞老人是他们的父亲。A. their形容词性物主代词，他们的； B. his形容词性物主代词，他的；C. her形容词性物主代词，她的；D. them代词宾格，他们。形容词性物主代词修饰名词father

54、，这里指“吉姆和凯特的”他们的，所以使用their。故选A。26句意：他一直等到孩子们睡着。A. for介词，为了；B. when连词，当.时候，引导时间状语从句；C. before连词，在.之前，引导时间状语从句；D. until连词，直到，引导时间状语从句。根据语义可知，此处意为“直到”。故选D。27句意：然后他悄悄地走进他们的卧室，把长筒袜里装满了小礼物。A. quietly副词，静静地；B. suddenly副词，突然地；C. quickly副词，快速地；D. slowly动词，慢慢地。根据语境可知指“静静地”进卧室。故选A。28句意：格林先生年轻时，有时穿上一件红外套。A. trie

55、d on试穿；B. wore穿，表状态；C. put on 穿上，表动作；D. dressed up打扮。根据语境可知，指格林先生“打扮成圣诞老人”。故选D。29句意：格林先生年轻时，有时穿上一件红外套。A. white hat白色的帽子；B. blue shirt蓝色的衬衫；C. red coat红色的外套；D. yellow coat黄色的外套。圣诞老人穿“红色外套”。故选C。30句意：但是他们仍然把长筒袜放在床尾。A. hardly副词，几乎不；B. nearly副词，几乎、将近；C. still副词，仍然；D. never副词，从不。根据前文“从前把长袜放在床尾”，长大后“仍然把长袜放

56、在床尾”。故选C。【点睛】整体把握语篇大意，揣摩上下文文意，理解语境，选择最契合文意的选项；多了解西方文化和节假日等风俗习惯；理解文章的细节，明确代词的指代关系。31A32C33A34D35C36B37D38D39C40A【分析】全世界的人们都庆祝新年，但在我们中国人的心里，春节要比元旦更重要，因为春节是中国的传统节日，春节的时候有很多的风俗，短文中做了具体的介绍。31句意：在一些国家每年的新年并不是在同一个日期开始的。same相同的；normal正常的；important重要的；easy容易的。根据下文In many countries, the new year begins 2 Janu

57、ary 1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Years Eve可知，很多国家在1月1日庆祝新年，意思就是说也有的国家不是在这一天，所以日期是不同的，故应选A。32句意：在许多国家，新年在1月1日开始，但人们在12月31日就开始庆祝。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份前；at在具体地点或时间；on 在具体的一天；from从，来自。空后是具体的一天，故应选C。33句意：当他们在等待新年的时候，他们唱歌、跳舞。while当时候；because因为；even though即使，尽管；if如果。根据句意可知，这里表示“当的

58、时候”，是一个时间状语从句，故应选A。34句意：就在12点之前，每个人都大声地喊“新年快乐！”quietly安静地；slowly慢地；sadly伤心地；loudly大声地。根据句中的shout可知，应该是“大声地喊”，故应选D。35句意：比起新年来说中国人更喜欢春节。well好；good 好的，形容词；better更好的，是比较级形式；best最好，是最高级形式。根据空后的than“比”可知，这里应用比较级形式，故选C。36句意：家人们都回到家乡一起过春节。get到达；return回来，归还；send发送；come来。根据常识可知，在春节的时候，在外工作、学习的家人们都会回来一起过春节。故应选

59、B。37句意：在除夕夜家人们通常看电视、包饺子。zongzi粽子；mooncakes月饼；riceballs汤圆；dumplings水饺。根据文意可知，这里介绍的是中国的春节，在春节的时候人们会吃饺子，故应选D。38句意：孩子们穿着美丽的衣服，拿着各种各样的灯笼去拜访一个村子里的朋友。put on 穿上，表示动作；wear穿着，表示状态；dress穿着，不跟衣服作宾语，应跟人作宾语；dress up打扮，穿上盛装。这里考查固定短语dress up in穿着的衣服，故应选D。39句意：他们放鞭炮玩得非常开心。light点燃；to light 动词不定式；lighting动名词；lit是light

60、 的过去式形式。这句话中使用了句型have fun doing sth.做某事很开心，故这里应用动名词形式，选C。40句意：在春节期间，孩子们经常从题目的祖父母、父母以及其他亲戚那里得到压岁钱。relatives亲戚；owner主人；friends朋友；customers顾客。空前的grandparents, parents指的都是“亲戚”，故应选A。【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了全世界的人们庆祝新年的到来，而中国人更注重春节，文章中讲述了春节的一些风俗。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意，

61、尤其注意短文开头的句子，第一句话常不设空，从这句话中我们可以获取文章内容的信息。然后根据上下文的语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中各个单词的意思和用法，选择最符合上下文意思的选项。最后应将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第2小题，考查介词辨析，in泛指在上午、下午或晚上；在年代、月份前；at在具体地点或时间；on 在具体的一天；from从，来自。空后January 1st是指具体的一天，故应选C。再如第9小题，考查动词形式辨析，这句话中使用了句型have fun doing sth.做某事很开心，故这里应用动名词形式，选C。41B42D43C44C45A46B47D

62、48A49D50B【分析】本文介绍了中国最重要的节日之一端午节的起源。人们为了纪念屈原吃粽子、赛龙舟，并将这个节日一直延续至今。41句意：端午节庆祝于中国农历的五月初五。A“第四”；B“第五”；C“第六”；D“第七”。根据常识和下文they didnt eat Qu Yuan on May 5th every year可知端午节在农历五月初五，即一年中第五个月的第五天，故选B。42句意：人们通常在节日期间吃粽子、赛龙舟。A项表示时间时，经常用在“月份、季节、年份”前面；B表示“在两者之间”；C“.的”；D“在期间”根据语境可知答案应选D。43句意：几千年前，因为屈原死于汨罗江，人们在每年的五月

63、五日通常将米饭投入汨罗江来喂鱼，为了不让鱼吃他的身体。A项是get“得到”的过去式；B项是take“拿走”的过去式；C项是throw“扔，投”的过去式；D项是buy“买”的过去式。根据语境可知应选答案C。44句意：他们认为他在河里依然是活着的。A“睡着的”；B“好的”；C“活着的”；D“源泉”。根据本句语境可知答案应选C项。45句意：为了记住这位诚实的人，中国的人们常常包粽子。A“记得，记忆”；B“认为”；C“喜欢；像”；D“伪造，锻造”。根据语境可知人们包粽子是为了记住屈原，故选A。46句意：他们将会在端午节期间包各种各样的粽子。Make zongzi可作为固定短语记忆，意为“包粽子”，根据

64、语境及短语，故填选B。47句意：这种食品非常的美味而且受欢迎。A“美丽的”；B“大的”；C“小的”；D“美味的”。根据后文Men and women, young and old all like eating zongzi very much. 可知其很好吃，故选D。48句意：在节日期间，多地的人们通常赛龙舟，特别是南方多河湖的地区。A“特别地”；B“清晰地”；C“确切地”；D“容易地”。根据语境可知强调中国南方赛龙舟活动更为盛行，故选A项。49句意：龙舟大约50至100英尺长，5英尺宽。A“高”；B“矮、短”；C“宽”；D“长”根据语境可知本句描述龙舟的长与宽，后文已经给出宽度，故本题选D

65、。50句意：他们并排坐在船上。本题考查固定短语side by side“并排”，类似短语还有step by step一步接一步；one by one一个接一个等，根据短语要求，故选B。51C52D53B54A55D56A57C58C59B60D61A62D63C64A65B【分析】文章大意：这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在万圣节期间的一些活动。我们在上午去农场，中午参加游行，晚上玩游戏。51句意：我仍然记得第一个万圣节假期。考查动词及语境的理解。A. spend花费、度过；B. remind提醒；C. remember记得、想起；D. enjoy享受、喜爱。根据后面the first Hallo

66、ween holiday.“第一个万圣节假期”，可知应该是仍然记得，故答案选C。52句意：我仍然还记得在美国的第一个万圣节假期。考查名词及语境的理解。A. China中国；B. Australia澳大利亚；C. England英国；D. America美国。根据上文When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom.可知，此处应是在美国的第一个万圣节假期，故答案选D。53句意：我们每个人都带了一个南瓜到学校。考查介词及语境的理解。A. to到；B. with和一起；C. for为了；D. of的。根据Each of us brought a

67、 pumpkin to school 3 us.，可知，应该是每个人都带了一个南瓜到学校，.bring sth. with sb. 某人带着某物，故答案选B。54句意：下午，我们穿着万圣节服装，在学校举行游行。考查动词及语境的理解。A. wore穿； B. washed洗；C. sold卖；D. kept保持。.根据后面的costumes (服装) 可知应是穿着，故答案选A。55句意：有些服装很滑稽，但有些看起来很吓人。考查动词及语境的理解。A. tasted尝起来；B. smelled闻起来；C. sounded听起来；D. looked看起来。根据上文Some of the costume

68、s were funny,“有些服装很滑稽”，以及but some of them 5 scary.可知，此处应是“但有些看起来很吓人”，故答案选D。56句意：但我最喜欢的部分是晚上的“trick or treat”。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. best最好的；B. worst最坏的；C. longest最长的；D. shortest最短的。联系上下文的语境可知此处应是最喜欢的部分，like sth. best 最喜欢某物，故答案选A。57句意：晚饭后，我带着一个包出去了。考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast早饭；B. lunch午饭；C. dinner晚饭；D. sleeping

69、睡觉。根据前面的in the evening，可知此处应是晚饭后，故答案选C。58句意：我希望从邻居那里得到很多糖果。考查动词及语境的理解。A. offered提供；B. continued继续；C. hoped希望；D. refused拒绝。根据后面to get a lot of candies from my neighbors从邻居那里得到很多糖果，可知此处应是希望，故答案选C。59句意：起初，我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。考查连词及语境的理解。A. but但是；B. so所以；C. though虽然；D. or或者。根据At first, I was a bit ne

70、rvous, 9when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast.可知，前面表示因果关系，故答案选B。60句意：我的声音很低。考查名词及语境的理解。A. height身高；B. wish愿望；C. price价格；D. voice声音。根据后面was very low，so low that I could 11 hear myself speak.可知此处应是声音很低，故答案选D。61句意：我几乎听不到自己说话。考查副词及语境的理解。A. hardly几乎不；B. sometimes有时；C. often经常；D

71、. mostly主要地。根据上下文可知我害怕，所以声音小，我自己几乎都听不到自己说话，故答案选A。62句意：那位好心的女士，给了我两块糖果。考查代词及语境的理解。A. them他们；B. us我们；C. her她、她的；D. me我。根据下文and I was so excited.我很兴奋，可知是给了我两块糖果，故答案选D。63句意：我不记得我拜访了多少家。考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how much多少，修饰不可数名词；B. how long多长；C. how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；D. how far多远。根据I cant remember 13 houses I visit

72、ed,可知句意为“我不记得我拜访了多少家。” Houses为可数名词复数，所以要用how many来修饰，故答案选C。64句意：但我还记得我得到了多少糖果。考查名词及语境的理解。A. candies糖果；B. houses房子；C. cards卡片；D. presents礼物。根据上文说得到了两块糖果，后面应该是一共得到了91块糖果，故答案选A。65句意：多么开心的万圣节啊！考查形容词及语境的理解。A. busy繁忙；B. happy高兴、开心；C. relaxing放松；D. boring无聊。联系上文语境，以及下文And I wish we could have Halloween eve

73、ry month!可知作者很喜欢这个万圣节，所以应是“多么开心的万圣节啊！”故答案选B。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第2小题，根据上文When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom.可知，此处应是在美国的第一个万圣节假期，故答案选D。第7小题，根据前面的in the evening，可知此处应是晚饭后，故答案

74、选C。66B67C68C69A70B71C72D73B74C75A【分析】本文是关于文化类的短文，叙述了春节是中国传统的节日，在春节期间人们贴春联，穿着新衣走亲访友，孩子们可以从亲戚朋友或父母那里得到红包，在海外的中国人也过春节。66考查语境的理解。A. yes 是的； B. goodbye 再见； C. no不； D. hello你好。他们贴春联辞旧迎新。根据常识greeting the New Year对应的是和旧的一年说再见。故选B。67考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. hang up挂断电话； B. hang back犹豫； C. hang out闲逛； D. hang on稍等，不挂断

75、。在春节的第一天人们都穿上新衣服出去闲逛。根据It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.可知，拜访朋友和亲戚肯定需要出去。故选C。68考查形容词及语境的理解。A. green绿色的； B. golden金色的； C. red红色的；D. yellow黄色的。孩子们通过网络聊天从自己的父母和亲戚那里得到红包。根据空格后的pockets可知，这里指红包。故选C。69考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的；后跟名词； B. others其他，后不能跟名词； C. another另外的； D. the other指两者

76、中的另一个。更重要的是，春节不仅在中国而且还在世界上的其他地区被庆祝。空格后有名词parts，所以应该用other，故选A。70考查动词及语境的理解。A. congratulated祝贺；后跟指人的词； B. celebrated祝贺，后跟事情； C. happened发生； D. moved移动。从1980年开始在英国开始庆祝春节。春节指事，所以用celebrate，The Spring Festival与celebrate之间是被动关系。故选B。71考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在，具体的某一天； B. in在，在某年某月某个季节； C. to 向；D. For为了。他们唱歌，跟着音乐跳

77、舞，和朋友分享照片或在电影院里看电影。dance to music跟着音乐跳舞。故选C。72考查名词及语境的理解。A. TV电视； B. matches比赛；C. cartoons卡通； D. movies电影。根据in the cinema可知，在电影院里当然是看电影。故选D。73考查动词及语境的理解。A. put放； B. join加入； C. live居住； D. Make制造。他们参加大型的晚上聚会来庆祝传统的新年。join in+某个活动。故选B。74考查连词及语境的理解。A. if如果； B. weather天气； C. whether是否； D. when当时候。在除夕之夜聚餐是

78、中国人的重要传统无论是在新加坡出生的还是从中国搬到那里去的。whetheror不管还是。故选C。75考查名词及语境的理解。A. home 家； B. outdoors户外； C. restaurant餐馆； D. school学校。他们通常在家举行聚会因为在餐馆聚会失去了传统的意义。与having it in a restaurant（在餐馆）对应的是at home（在家），故选A。76C77C78A79D80C81C82B83B84D85C【分析】本文介绍了元宵节和中秋节的风俗习惯。76C考查介词及语境的理解。A. at +钟点，表示在几点钟； B. in +年/月，表示在某年或某月；C.

79、on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天； D. for+时间段，长达多长时间；句意：它在阴历年的第一个月的第十五天被庆祝。表示在第十五日，故用介词on，故选C。77C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. big 大的； B. bigger 更大的； C. the biggest最大的； D. biggest最大的。句意：元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最.的之一”，故选C。78A考查动词及语境的理解。A. making 制作；B. make制作；C. doing 做； D. to do做；句意：人们在制作灯笼的时候，经常在灯笼上写着谜语。make lante

80、rns制作灯笼，此处while引导的时间状语从句，省略的主语people与谓语are,结合句意，主语people与谓语make之间表示主动关系，故用现在分词making，故选A。79D考查动词及语境的理解。A. look 看； B. read 读； C. look for 寻找； D. guess猜测；句意：在元宵节，人们外出看灯笼，猜灯笼上的谜语。此处表示猜灯谜，故选D。80C考查动词及语境的理解。A. look看；B. seems 似乎； C. look like 看起来像；D. sounds like听起来像；句意：他们是圆形的，看起来像月亮。根据They are round可知他们是圆

81、形的，因此看起来像月亮，故选C。81C考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. call out大声喊出来 B. put on 穿上； C. lay out 摆放；D. turn on打开；句意：人们在院子里摆上最喜欢的水果和甜点。根据后文的People eat the delicious food while they 7 a beautiful full moon in the sky.可知人们赏月吃最喜欢的食物，应是在院子里摆放食物，故选C。82B考查动词及语境的理解。A. were enjoying欣赏； B. are enjoying欣赏； C. admired 羡慕； D. were adm

82、ired被羡慕。句意：人们欣赏空中美丽的圆月时，吃着美味的食物。此处主语they与谓语之间是主动关系，while引导的时间状语从句用进行时，根据动词eat可知此处用现在进行时，故选B。83B考查动词及语境的理解。A. see 看见； B. believe 相信； C. hear 听见； D. sure确定；句意：孩子们真的相信月亮上有兔子。根据前文的At this time, some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the Change and the rab

83、bit.可知孩子们听了老人们讲关于嫦娥和兔子的故事，故此处表示他们相信这个故事，故选B。84D考查副词及语境的理解。A. some days 有些天；B. sometimes 有时；C. in future 在未来； D. one day一天。句意：他们想要有一天去月球上看看。此处句意，表示将来某一天，故选D。85C考查副词及语境的理解。A. How如何； B. What什么； C. What a什么； D. How a如何；句意：多么重要的一个节日啊！感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词=What+形容词+不可数名词=What+a/an+形容词+单数名词，此处修饰单数可数名词festival，故选C。【点睛】根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，句意：元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最.的之一”，故选C。