Unit 2 重点单词变形词组短语句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 重点 单词 变形 词组 短语 句型 练习 2022 2023 学年 英语
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1、Unit 2 Bridging Cultures重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(知识点全覆盖)重点单词变形1qualification n(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历 vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格 adj.有资格的;称职的2ambition n追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 adj.有野心的;有雄心的3adaptation n适应;改编本 vt.(使)适应;改编4comfort n安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰 adj.令人舒适的;舒服的 adj.不舒服的5participation n参加;参与 vi.参加;参与 n参与者6present
2、ation n报告;陈述;出示;拿出 vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n礼物 adj.现在的;出席的7engage vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;吸引;雇用 adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的 n订婚;约定8 involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加 adj.参与的;投入的 n参与9 motivated adj.积极的;主动的 n动力;积极性;动机 vt.成为的动机;激发;激励10expectation n期望;预期;期待 vt.预料;期望11applicant n申请人 vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷 n申请;申请书 n应用程序12exposur
3、e n接触;体验;暴露;揭露 vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)13behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌 n行为;举止14surroundings npl.环境;周围的事物 adj.周围的;附近的 vt.包围;围绕15 depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的 vt.使沮丧;使忧愁 n沮丧;抑郁16strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固 adj.强壮的 n体力;优点17competence n能力;胜任;本领 adj.有能力的;称职的18cooperate vi.合作;协作;配合 n合作;协作19sincerely adv.真诚地;诚实地
4、adj.真诚的重点词组1participate in 2speak up 3feel at home 4engage in 5get involved in 6comfort zone 7cost an arm and a leg 8side with 9as far as I know 10as far as I am concerned 11in summary 12generally speaking 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1All _ (apply) must have a drivers license (执照) and access to a car. Gas will be
5、 covered for each delivery. 2All the seamen aboard the ship were rescued, which _ (comfort) all of us. 3The profession attracts many brilliant _(apply) with masters degrees. 4Altogether, the majority of the chefs are _(motivate) to take part in the competition to be “the Top l0 Brilliant Chefs”. 5Ag
6、ainst all _ (expect), she was enjoying herself in the park. 6Many new words and phrases have been included in the revised_(edit). 7Without direction and _(motivate), a person would not know what to do. 8The timing of the attack, and its _(motivation), are unknown. 9The scheme aims to encourage incre
7、ased_(participate) in sporting activities. 10Dont_(exposure) your skin to direct sunlight, or youll get sunburnt. 11It is likely_ the donation in the form of funds will come in one week. 12The fellow has always been _(ambition) and fiercely competitive in his career. 13This play is an_(adapt) of an
8、English novel. 14While one of the robbers engaged the guard _ conversation, the others crept into the factory.15He was motivated _ a desire to reach a compromise.16Only 10% of American adults engage _ exercise. 17He smiled suddenly, _ (expose) a set of amazingly white teeth. 18Some of us were confid
9、ent and eager _(participate) in the class activity. 19More than 30 software firms were _(involve) in the project. 20All the candidates are required to give a _(present) of their plans if they are hired. 21The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many _ (qualify). 22A victory in this game
10、 will earn them_(qualify) for the World Cup. 23Members will be admitted on _(present) of a membership card. 24One of the _(qualification) you need to work here is a sense of humour!25_ (engage) in doing his French exercises, he had no time to surf on the Internet. 26His explanation was not_(reason),
11、 so all of us didnt accept it.27Tropical plants like their _(surround) bright and humid, while cacti need sunlight but very little water. 28Knowing these causes can make us examine our _(behave), and correct bad habits. 29The children waited patiently in _ (expect) of the magician. 30(2020新课标III卷语法填
12、空)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds_ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.31Mr. Lee tried to make his wife _(comfort)by painting the room green. 32All _ (expose) skin should be covered with protective cream. 33His excellent academic performance live
13、d up to his parents_(expect) 34_ (general) speaking,I am very satisfied with this job. 35It may take a few weeks for you to build up your_(strong) again. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词36My_(雄心) is to be admitted into a key university. 37I am not certain whether I have _(领会) what you meant. 38A Yi eventually achieved
14、his_(理想) to become a famous writer after many years of hard work. 39In my opinion, the decision was wholly _(合乎情理的). 40He loosened his belt for _(舒服) after such a long journey. 41Dont _ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly.42I longed to have the opportunity of _(参加) in the activities. 43Success _(促进、
15、激发) people for fresh efforts. 44He was brave enough to _ (揭露) this terrible criminal.45To do that, you need to_(激励)them, listen to them, and support them when they need. 三、完成句子46他甚至在监狱里还继续从事犯罪活动。Even in prison, he continued to _ criminal activities.47这一新政策旨在激励员工更高效地工作。The new policy aims to _ employ
16、ees _.48你似乎不再在乎,这令我担忧。_ _ _ _you no longer seem to care.49很明显,吃适当的食物和避免不健康的习惯对我们很有好处。_ _ _ _eating proper food and avoiding unhealthy habits benefit us a lot.50那位求职者没有资格做这份工作,因为他没有这份工作所需的相关经验。(一句多译)(1)The job applicant has _the job as he didnt have the relevant experience required for the job.(2)The
17、 job applicant has _the job as he didnt have the relevant experience required for the job.(3)The job applicant is _the job as he didnt have the relevant experience required for the job.参考答案:单词变形1qualification n(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格qualified adj.有资格的;称职的2ambition n追求的目标;夙愿;
18、野心;抱负ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的3adaptation n适应;改编本adapt vt.(使)适应;改编4comfort n安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰comfortable adj.令人舒适的;舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的5participation n参加;参与participate vi.参加;参与participant n参与者6presentation n报告;陈述;出示;拿出present vt.颁发;赠送;呈递 n礼物 adj.现在的;出席的7engage vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴
19、趣);(使)参加;吸引;雇用engaged adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的engagement n订婚;约定8involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加involved adj.参与的;投入的involvement n参与9motivated adj.积极的;主动的motivation n动力;积极性;动机motivate vt.成为的动机;激发;激励10expectation n期望;预期;期待expect vt.预料;期望11applicant n申请人apply vi.申请 vt.应用;适用;涂;敷application n申请;申请书app n应用程序12exposure
20、 n接触;体验;暴露;揭露expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)13behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌behaviour/behavior n行为;举止14surroundings npl.环境;周围的事物surrounding adj.周围的;附近的surround vt.包围;围绕15depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁depression n沮丧;抑郁16strengthen vi.& vt.加强;增强;巩固strong adj.强壮的strength n体力;优点17competence n能力;
21、胜任;本领competent adj.有能力的;称职的18cooperate vi.合作;协作;配合cooperation n合作;协作19sincerely adv.真诚地;诚实地sincere adj.真诚的重点词组1participate in参加;参与2speak up大声点说;明确表态3feel at home舒服自在;不拘束4engage in (使)从事;参与5get involved in参与;卷入;与有关联6comfort zone舒适区;舒适范围7cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱8side with支持;站在的一边9as far as I kno
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