Unit 3 Topic 2【A卷（基础训练）】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（仁爱版）.docx

1、Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 2 What sweet music!【话题测试基础卷】（满分100分，时间60分钟）I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1We play _ drums on Saturday and play _ table tennis on Sunday.Athe ; /B/; theC/; /Dthe; the2Internet music is very popular _ young people.AbetweenBtoCwithDof3If you dont want to _ for plastic bags in most s

2、upermarkets, youll have to bring your own shopping bags.AspendBtakeCpayDcost4It was dark, but my English teacher continued _.Ato workingBworkingCworkDworked5My aunt loves _ the piano.AplaysBplayedCto playingDplaying6How did you make your parents _?AhappyBhappilyChappinessDsadly7Ba Jin is one of _ wr

3、iters in China. I like his works (作品) very much.AfamousBmost famousCthe most famousDmore famous8_ kind of music do you like best? I like country music.AHowBWhichCWhatDThis9Wen Wei hated _ last year, but now he likes it.AdancedBdancingCdanceDdances10Do you like the song You and Me?Of course. It _ rea

4、lly beautiful.AlistensBsoundsCthinksDhears11_ tall the boy is! He can play basketball very well.AHowBWhat aCWhatDHow a12Hi, Jill! Whats _ this? Its $20.Athe price ofBthe price atCthe price inDthe price on13Can you _ your friends your instruments?AlendBborrowCkeepDlent14Are you going to play the pian

5、o _ the guitar?AwithBandCthenDor15Alice asked me_ another bag for her.AgetBgotCto getDgettingII. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）Beethoven was a great musician. He was famous 16 his great masterpieces （名作）. His father was a singer and he wanted him 17 a famous musician like Mozart. His father 18 him to pl

6、ay the violin when he was four years old. He 19 his first public performance（表演）when he was eight years old. In 1878, he went to Vienna（维也纳）to 20 music under Mozart. After that, he made great progress（进步）. 21 he was unlucky, he became deaf（聋了）at the age of 26. It was 22 for him to write music again,

7、 but he didnt give up and continued 23 music. His music was very popular all 24 the world. Engels heard his music. He told his sister 25 ,“If you didnt ever hear Beethovens music, it is a great pity for you!”16AforBasCatDof17Ato beBto beingCbeingDbe18AaskedBletCtaughtDtold19AgiveBgaveCgivingDgives20

8、AstudyBinventCbuyDsell21AWhenBAndCIfDBut22AhealthyBdifficultCgoodDwell23AmakeBmakingCmadeDmakes24AamongBbetweenCoverDof25AinterestinglyBexcitedlyCexcitinglyDinterestedlyIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）AGuitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome

9、to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine. Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone: 8665-7868 Address: Room 105, Lantian Ho

10、tel Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a reporter.

11、 Please call Kate at 5561-8823.26You dont have to be able to do it if you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band. What is it?APlaying the guitarBSingingCDancingDPainting27Who can teach you to play table tennis?AMikeBJoeCMr. ZhangDKate28If you want to learn to play table tennis, you can go to Lantian Ho

12、tel on _.ASaturdaysBSundaysCMondaysDFridays29If you want to work as a reporter, you can call _.A5487-6598B8665-7868C8472-9999D5561-882330The ads may be from _.Aa newspaperBa storybookCan art bookDa science bookB“Grandma,” said Leslie, “what is the music that you are playing?”“That is the beautiful b

13、lue Danube waltz,” said Grandma. “I really like it,” said Leslie. “It makes me want to dance around the room.” “Im sure that Mr. Strauss would be pleased to hear that. He wrote that music.” said grandma. “I have a DVD of couples (成对) waltzing. You might enjoy watching it.” Grandma put a disc (唱片) in

14、to a machine and turned on the television. After a few minutes, couples walked onto a dance floor and began to dance to the waltz music. Leslies eyes followed the dancers. After a while, she got up and danced to the music herself. “That was such fun, Grandma!” she said. “I felt like I couldnt stand.

15、 I never knew that music could make you feel like that.”“Some music can,” said grandma. “It can be very powerful (有力的). Music can make you want to laugh or cry. It can make you very happy so you want to dance. It can make your heart beat fast, or it can make scary things worse.” “Thats why there is

16、so much music in movies,” said Leslie. “Thats right,” said Grandma. “It helps to keep your feelings moving along with the story. If the composer uses the wrong music, he could make people laugh when they should cry I never thought that music could have such power!” said Leslie.31What music was Grand

17、ma playing?ACountry musicBJazzCRock and rollDWaltz32Who wrote that waltz?AMr. StrattonBMr. JonesCMr. SmithDMr. Strauss33According to the text，music can affect (影响) your _.AworkBfamilyCfeelingsDheart34What does the underlined word “composer” mean in the text?A小提琴家B导演C作曲家D制片人35Whats the best title for

18、 the text?ADance to the musicBThe Power of MusicCMuch Music in MoviesDMove with the moviesCDo you know what punk rock music is? I love it very much. Now let me tell you something about punk rock music. Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in the UK and its a way to express the singers ideas abo

19、ut society (社会).The first punk rock bands (乐队) Ramons and Black Flag came to the world in the early 1970s. Then more new punk rock bands came to the world such as the Sex Pistols, the Clash, the Damned and Iggy Pop. Why did punk rock music go so fast? Because people at that time needed some ways to

20、express themselves. There are lots of punk rock bands nowadays, such as Distillers, the Cure, and green day. The first different point between the old and new bands is their clothes. The old punk rock bands did not really care about at their clothes, but the new punk rock bands do care about their c

21、lothes when they are out for functions (盛大聚会；典礼).36What kind of music does punk rock music is?A民族音乐B摇滚乐C声典音乐D爵士乐37Where did punk rock music start?AIn the USABIn Canada.CIn England.DIn Australia.38_ is a way to express the singers ideas about society.APunk rock musicBFolk musicCJazzDPop music39Which

22、is the first punk rock band?ARamons.BBlack Flag.CIggy Pop.DBoth A and B40The new rock bands are different from the old ones by their _.AskillsBclothesCmusicDhair stylesIV. 根据提示补全句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）41P music often comes and goes quickly.42Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous d in China.43Whats Li

23、 Yuchuns h ?Its about 1.68m.44Mr. White (travel) to many countries last year.45Students must take (note) carefully in class.46He thinks jazz music is too (noise).47Do you want to enjoy (wonder) music?48They spent an (excite) evening at the concert.49Mr. Lis daughter wants to be an (art) when she gro

24、ws up.50Do you mind (lend) me a pen?V. 词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）How can music therapy(疗法)help people keep healthy? Think about people who are around you use music. Maybe your brother 51 the drums when he is nervous. Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite country music to 52 /rlks/. Maybe your au

25、nt plays rock music 53 she exercises. Now think about what it can do for the sick. A music therapist is a part of health care 54 /tim/. First a music therapist must have good communication 55 (skill). Next the therapist will come up with a plan. Finally, the music therapist will 56 /prvad/ the treat

26、ment(疗法). A music therapist can use music to make the patient feel 57 (good). An angry child might calm down by 58 (play)an instrument. An elderly patient might cheer 59 by singing. Do you love music? Would you like to combine(结合)love with health care when you are ill? Perhaps a music therapy can be

27、 very 60 (help)to you.VI. 按要求完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）61你能按时完成作业吗？ 很难说。 Can you finish your homework on time? .62苏州以园林而闻名。 Suzhou is the gardens.63He studies very carefully. (改为感叹句) !64I think the movie is interesting. (变为否定句) I think the movie interesting.65from, all, the band, the members of, are, E

28、ngland (连词成句) . .VII. 看图写话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词， 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。66how, carefully, study 67can, at the age of 68give, lesson 69used to, free 70can, play 参考答案I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1A【详解】句意：我们在周六打鼓，在周日打乒乓球。考查冠词用法。乐器类前要加冠词the，球类前不加冠词，故选A。2C【详解】句意：网络音乐很受年轻人的欢迎。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。between在两者之间

29、；to到；with用，和一起；of的。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”，固定短语。故选C。3C【详解】句意：如果你不想在大多数超市购买塑料袋的话，你需要自带购物袋。考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人，常指花费时间或者金钱；pay支付，主语只能是人；take花费，主语经常是it；cost花费，主语是物或事。此句中主语为you，且pay for sth意为“付钱”，是固定词组，故选C。4B【详解】句意：天黑了，但我的英语老师还在继续工作。考查非谓语动词。continue doing sth.“继续做某事”，故选B。5D【详解】句意：我姑姑热爱弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。根据lov

30、e doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处要用动名词作宾语。故选D。6A【详解】句意：你是怎么让你父母开心的？考查使役动词make的用法。happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词；happiness幸福，名词；sadly悲伤地，副词。根据make sb.+adj.“使某人”可知，此处要用形容词作宾补。故选A。7C【详解】句意：巴金是中国最著名的作家之一。我非常喜欢他的作品。考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最的之一”，故选C。8C【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪种音乐？我喜欢乡村音乐。考查特殊疑问句。How如何；Which哪一种；What什么；T

31、his这个。根据“I like country music”可知，我喜欢乡村音乐，可见上句问的是喜欢什么类型的音乐。what kind of意为“什么种类的”。故选C。9B【详解】句意：Wen Wei去年讨厌跳舞，但现在他喜欢了。考查非谓语动词。固定短语hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”，故选B。10B【详解】句意：你喜欢You and Me这首歌吗？当然。它听起来很优美。考查动词辨析。listens听；sounds听起来；thinks认为；hears听。此空后接形容词beautiful，此空应填连系动词sound，表示“听起来优美”，故选B。11A【详解】句意：这个男孩多高啊！他篮球

32、打得很好。考查感叹句。根据“tall the boy is!”可知，该感叹句中心词为形容词tall，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。12A【详解】句意：嗨，吉尔！这个多少钱？20美元。考查介词辨析。of的，表示从属关系；at在；in里面；on在之上。根据“Whats this?”可知，询问这个的价格，应用of。whats the price of.“价格是多少”。故选A。13A【详解】句意：你能把你的乐器借给你的朋友吗？考查动词辨析。lend借出；borrow借入；keep保留；lent借出，过去式。根据“your friends your instruments”可知，是借出

33、乐器给朋友，can后用动词原形。故选A。14D【详解】句意：你打算弹钢琴还是吉他？考查并列连词。with和，介词；and和，连词；then然后，副词；or或者，连词。根据“Are you going to play the pianothe guitar”可知，本句是疑问句，or用于疑问句表示选择。故选D。15C【详解】句意: 爱丽丝要我给她拿另一个包。A. get动词，得到；B. got过去式或过去分词，得到；C. to get动词不定式，得到；D. getting现在分词或动名词，得到。根据固定搭配ask sb. to do sth可知，动词不定式在句中作宾补。故选C。II. 完形填空。（

34、共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）16A 17A 18C 19B 20A 21D 22B 23B 24C 25B【导语】本文主要介绍了伟大的音乐家贝多芬。16句意：他以其伟大的杰作而闻名。for为了，因为；as作为；at在；of的。由句中“his great masterpieces”可知，此句是说贝多芬因他伟大的作品而闻名，be famous for“因而闻名”，故选A。17句意：他的父亲是一个歌手，他想要他成为像莫扎特一样著名的音乐家。to be为be动词的不定式形式；to being，此处“to”为介词，后面跟be动词的动名词形式being作宾语；being为be动词的现在分词形式；b

35、e为be动词的原形。由句中“a famous musician like Mozart”可知，此句是说父亲想让贝多芬成为像莫扎特一样著名的音乐家，want sb. to do sth.“想让某人做某事”，故选A。18句意：四岁时，父亲教他拉小提琴。asked问；let让；taught教；told告诉。由句中“when he was four years old”可知，此句是说四岁时，父亲教他拉小提琴，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，故选C。19句意：八岁时，他第一次公开演出。give给，为动词give的原形； gave为动词give的过去式；giving为动词give

36、的现在分词形式；gives为动词give的第三人称单数形式。由句中“when he was eight years old”可知，此句用一般过去时，故选B。20句意：1878年，他前往维也纳，师从莫扎特学习音乐。study学习；invent发明；buy买；sell卖。由句中“under Mozart”可知，此句是说跟莫扎特学音乐，故选A。21句意：但他很不幸，在26岁时失聪了。When当时候；And和，又；If如果；But但是。由句中“he became deaf（聋了）at the age of 26.”可知，此处表示转折，故选D。22句意：他很难再写音乐了，但他没有放弃，继续创作音乐。he

37、althy健康的；difficult困难的；good好的，形容词；well好，副词。由前句“he became deaf（聋了）at the age of 26.”可知，此句是说他再写音乐很难了，故选B。23句意：他很难再写音乐了，但他没有放弃，继续创作音乐。make制作，让，为动词make的原形；making为make的现在分词形式；made为make的过去式；makes为make的第三人称单数形式。由句中“but he didnt give up”可知，此句是说他继续创作音乐，continue doing sth.“继续做某事”，故选B。24句意：他的音乐在全世界都很受欢迎。among在中

38、间，指三者（或以上）的中间；between在（两者）之间；over遍级；of的。由句中“all.the world”可知，此句是说他的音乐全世界受欢迎，all over the world“全世界”，故选C。25句意：他兴奋地对姐姐说：“如果你从来没有听过贝多芬的音乐，那你就太遗憾了！”interestingly令人感兴趣地，修饰物；excitedly兴奋地，修饰人；excitingly令人兴奋地，修饰物；interestedly有趣地，修饰人。由句中“If you didnt ever hear Beethovens music, it is a great pity for you!”可知

39、，此句是说他很兴奋地对姐姐说，此处修饰“He”，指人，应用excitedly，故选B。III.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）A篇：26D 27C 28A 29D 30A【导语】本文介绍了四则招工及招生信息，详细的描述了对招收人员的能力要求，教学内容，时间和联系方式。26细节理解题。根据第一则广告“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance?”描述，可知加入阳光摇滚乐队不要求绘画能力，故选D。27细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Do you like to play table t

40、ennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.”描述，张老师教学生打乒乓球。故选C。28细节理解题。根据第二则广告“You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.”描述，可知来学习乒乓球需要在周六。故选A。29细节理解题。根据第四则广告“Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Kate at 5561-8823.”描述，可知打电话给5561-8823。故选D。30推理判断题。本题中是几则

41、广告，结合常识可知他们最有可能来自一篇报纸，故选A。B篇：31D 32D 33C 34C 35B【导语】本文主要通过Leslie和奶奶的对话，表达了音乐的魔力以及对人们的影响。31细节理解题。根据第二段“That is the beautiful blue Danube waltz”可知，跳的是华尔兹。故选D。32细节理解题。根据第四段“Im sure that Mr. Strauss would be pleased to hear that. He wrote that music.”可知，Mr. Strauss谱的曲子。故选D。33细节理解题。根据“It helps to keep yo

42、ur feelings moving along with the story.”可知，音乐影响人们的情绪。故选C。34词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It helps to keep your feelings moving along with the story. If the composer uses the wrong music, he could make people laugh when they should cry I never thought that music could have such power!”可知，谱曲的是作曲家。故选C。35最佳标题题。根据最后一段“I

43、t helps to keep your feelings moving along with the story. If the composer uses the wrong music, he could make people laugh when they should cry I never thought that music could have such power!”，结合全文，可知，文章主要通过Leslie和奶奶的对话，表达了音乐的魔力以及对人们的影响。故选B。C篇：36B 37C 38A 39D 40B【导语】本文介绍了起源于英国的朋克摇滚乐队。36推理判断题。由第一段

44、句子“Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in the UK and its a way to express the singers ideas about society”可知，朋克摇滚乐是歌手表达对社会不满的方式，是一种摇滚乐，故选B。37细节理解题。根据第一段“Punk rock music started in the late1960 s in the UK.”可知，朋克摇滚音乐开始于英国，故选C。38细节理解题。根据第一段末句“Punk rock music started in the late 1960s in the UK a

45、nd its a way to express the singers ideas about society.”可知，朋克摇滚音乐是歌手表达对社会不满的方式，故选A。39细节理解题。根据第二段“The first punk rock bands Ramons and Black Flag came to the world in the early 1970s.”可知，最早的乐队是Ramons与Black Flag，故选D。40细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“but the new punk rock bands do care about their clothes when they ar

46、e out for functions”可知，新的朋克乐队更注重穿着，故选B。IV. 根据提示补全句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）41(P)op【详解】句意：流行音乐经常是出现得快，消失得也快。根据“comes and goes quickly”以及首字母提示可知，说的是流行音乐的特点，pop music“流行音乐”，句首单词首字母大写。故填(P)op。42(d)irectors【详解】句意：张艺谋是中国最著名的导演之一。由首字母提示和“Zhang Yimou is one of the most famousin China.”可知空格处填“导演”，“导演”director，可数

47、名词，本句为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，此处应用其复数形式。故填(d)irectors。43(h)eight【详解】句意：李宇春的身高是多少？大约有1.68米。根据首字母提示和“Its about 1.68m.”可知询问李宇春的高度，由名词所有格“Li Yuchuns”可知空格处用名词形式，height“高度，名词”符合题意，故填(h)eight。44traveled/travelled【详解】去年怀特先生去了许多国家旅游。根据“last year”可知应用一般过去时，所以谓语动词应用其过去式形式，故填traveled/travelled。45notes【详解】句意：

48、学生们在课上必须认真地记笔记。take notes“记笔记”，note“笔记”可数名词，此处应用复数，故填notes。46noisy【详解】句意：他认为爵士音乐太吵了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词noisy表示“吵闹的”，故填noisy。47wonderful【详解】句意：你想欣赏美妙的音乐吗？此空修饰名词music，应填形容词作定语，wonder对应的形容词是wonderful“美妙的”，故填wonderful。48exciting【详解】句意：他们在音乐会上度过了一个激动人心的夜晚。此空修饰名词evening，应填形容词作定语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填exciting。49art

49、ist【详解】句意：李先生的女儿长大后想成为一名艺术家。an修饰名词的单数形式，结合“Mr. Lis daughter wants to be an”可知，想成为一名艺术家，artist“艺术家”，故填artist。50lending【详解】句意：你介意借给我一支笔吗？mind doing意为“介意做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填lending。V. 词语运用。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）51plays 52relax 53while 54team 55skills 56provide 57better 58playing 59up 60helpful【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐治疗法的作用

50、以及音乐治疗师所要具备的技能。51句意：也许你哥哥一紧张就打鼓。play the drums“打鼓”，根据is可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填plays。52句意：也许你妈妈听她最喜欢的乡村音乐来放松。根据音标可知，此空应填动词原形relax“放松”，故填relax。53句意：也许你的阿姨在锻炼的时候会放摇滚乐。根据“your aunt plays rock music she exercises”故可知，在锻炼时放摇滚音乐，while“当时”，填while。54句意：音乐治疗师是保健团队的一部分。根据音标可知，此空应填单数名词team“团队”，故填team。55句意：

51、首先，音乐治疗师必须有良好的沟通技巧。skill“技巧”，可数名词，此空应填其复数形式，故填skills。56句意：最后，音乐治疗师将提供治疗。根据音标可知，此空应填动词原形provide“提供”，故填provide。57句意：音乐治疗师可以用音乐让病人感觉更好。feel后接形容词作表语，此处含有比较之意，将治疗之前和治疗之后进行对比，所以此空应填比较级，故填better。58句意：一个生气的孩子可以通过弹奏乐器来平静下来。by是介词，后接动名词，故填playing。59句意：一个年老的病人可以通过唱歌使自己高兴起来。cheer up“使振作起来”，动词短语，故填up。60句意：也许音乐疗法对

52、你很有帮助。be helpful to“对有帮助”，helpful是形容词作表语，故填helpful。VI. 按要求完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）61 Its hard to say【详解】表示“做某事怎么样”应用句型Its+形容词+to do sth.；hard“困难的”，形容词。say“说”，动词。its hard to say表示“很难说”。故填Its；hard；to；say。62 famous/known for【详解】be famous/known for“以而闻名”，形容词短语。故填famous/known；for。63How carefully he studie

53、s【详解】句意：他学习非常认真。感叹句的结构为“How+adj./adv+主谓”或“What+(a/an)+adj.+n+主谓”，而根据“carefully”为副词可知应用How+adv.结构，故填How carefully he studies。64 dont is【详解】句意：我认为这部电影很有趣。句子是省略that的宾语从句，主句是I think，根据否定转移的规则，只需将主句变为否定句，动词原形“think”前加助动词dont，其余不变。故填dont；is。65All the members of the band are from England【详解】由所给标点可知，此句为陈述句的

54、肯定形式。the members of“的成员”，all the members of“所有的成员”，在句中作主语；are from“来自”；England“英国”，在句中作介词from的宾语。故答案为：All the members of the band are from England“这个乐队的所有成员都来自英国”。VII. 看图写话。66How carefully the boy studies/is studying! 67At the age of eight, the girl/she could ride a bike. /The girl/She could ride a

55、bike at the age of eight.68The teacher/She is giving her students an English lesson. /The teacher/She is giving an English lesson to her students.69Peter used to go swimming in his free time. 70The boy/He can play the drums well. /The boy/He can play the/a drum well.【解析】66根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩学习得

56、多么认真啊！”时态是一般现在时或现在进行时。本句是感叹句，符合结构：How+副词（carefully）+主语（the boy）+谓语（studies/is studying）。故填How carefully the boy studies/is studying!67根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩/她八岁时就会骑自行车了。”时态是一般过去时。at the age of eight作状语，可以放句首，用逗号隔开，也可以放句末；the girl/she作主语；could ride作谓语； a bike作宾语。故填At the age of eight, the girl/she

57、could ride a bike. /The girl/She could ride a bike at the age of eight.68根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“老师/她正在给学生上英语课，”时态是现在进行时。the teacher/she作主语；give sb sth=give sth to sb“给某人某物”；an English lesson作直接宾语；her students作间接宾语。句子是现在进行时，主语是单数，be动词用is，give用现在分词形式。故填The teacher/She is giving her students an English le

58、sson. /The teacher/She is giving an English lesson to her students.69根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“彼得过去常在空闲时间去游泳。”时态是一般过去时。Peter作主语；used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；go swimming“游泳”；in his free time作状语。故填Peter used to go swimming in his free time.70根据所给单词和图片可知，此处可以表达为“这个男孩/他打鼓打得很好。”时态是一般现在时。the boy/he作主语；can play作谓语；the drums/a drum作宾语；well作状语。故填The boy/He can play the drums well./The boy/He can play the/a drum well.