Unit 3 Topic 3【B卷（能力提升）】-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（仁爱版）.docx

1、Unit 3 Getting togetherTopic 3 What would you like to drink?【话题测试提高卷】学校:_班级：_考号：_姓名：_（满分100分，时间80分钟）I.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）1He has _ breakfast at home.AsomeBtheCaD/2Do you want _ lunch now?AhaveBhasCto haveDto has3I have some bread and milk _ breakfast.AinBonCforDto4_ I take your order?AMayBmayCWh

2、atDWho5What about some _?Good idea!Aapple juiceBapple juicesCapples juiceDapples juices6What would you like _?Some milk, please.AeatBto eatCdrinkDto drink7Would you like _?Asomething drinkBdrink somethingCsomething to drinkDanything drink8_ have some chicken?Good idea.AWould you likeBDo you likeCWhy

3、 notDWhat about9I am new but all my classmates are _ to me.AkindBfavoriteChappyDdifferent10Whats your favorite _?Jiaozi.AfoodBvegetableCdrinkDjuiceII.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）Hello, girls and boys! My name is David. I 11 Canada. Im in the USA now. I like 12 here. So I often eat a lot of food. I have b

4、reakfast at home. 13 breakfast, I eat eggs and apples. I 14 milk at all. I have lunch at school. The lunch 15 is good. I can have 16 foods for lunch. I eat chicken with vegetables and oranges. Sometimes(有时) I eat salad(色拉) and hamburgers. I have dinner at home 17 my parents. Sometimes we 18 with our

5、 friends. We 19 fish, vegetables and fruits (水果). What 20 you? Please tell me.11AfromBcomes fromCam fromDis from12Athe foodBthe drinkCthe peopleDthe students13AAsBHaveCOnDFor14AlikeBnot likeCdont likeDlikes15Aat homeBin our schoolCin the homeDin school16Athe sameBsameCdifferentDthe different17AtoBan

6、dCforDwith18AeatingBeat outChaveDhaving19AhaveBto eatChavingDeating20AareBforCcanDaboutIII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）ADo you know what Thanksgiving is? It is a holiday in the United States. It is on the fourth Thursday of November every year. This year it is on Nov 24.Thanksgiving started more than 400

7、 years ago. It began as a way to celebrate a good harvest. It is a chance for people to be thankful for their health, family and friends.People eat lots of nice food for dinner on Thanksgiving. The most popular food to eat is turkey. The turkey is roasted (烤制的). People usually put breadcrumbs (面包屑)

8、and herbs (香料) inside the turkey. They cook the turkey in the oven (炉子). It smells amazing.People also eat lots of roasted vegetables and have pecan (山核桃) or pumpkin pie (南瓜饼) on Thanksgiving. They also enjoy drinking apple cider (苹果酒) and wine (葡萄酒) with their meal.What do you think of the food? Yo

9、ur mouth must be watering.21When is Thanksgiving?AIt is on Nov 24 every year.BIt is on the fourth Thursday of November every year.CIt is on the fourth Sunday of November every year.DIt is on the first Thursday of November every year.22Why did people start Thanksgiving hundreds of years ago?ATo celeb

10、rate a good harvest.BTo thank their family and friends.CTo be thankful for their health.DTo celebrate the start of a country.23What is the most popular food on Thanksgiving?ARoasted duck.BRoasted turkey.CBreadcrumbs.DHerbs.24The food and drinks people have on Thanksgiving EXCEPT(除了) _.Apecan pieBwin

11、eCapple ciderDpumpkin lanternsB25We can see this poster most probably (最有可能) in _.Aa parkBa schoolCa restaurantDa zoo26How many kinds of main courses are there?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.27If you have 6.54 , what can you buy _.Aa banana cake and a mushroom pizzaBa meat pizza and an egg saladCa chicken

12、pizza and an ice creamDa seafood pizza and a fish and mushroom pieCDear David,How are you? Im in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chin

13、ese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for br

14、eakfast. What about you?Yours, Bob28Where is Bob now?AIn China.BIn Canada.CIn England.DIn America.29Who can speak a little Chinese now?ABill.BDavid.CWang Xin.DBob.30Which of the following is TRUE?ABob, Bill and David are in the same class.BAll the teachers are kind to Bob.CBob has jiaozi for dinner.

15、DBob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.DDear Lucy,Hows it going? I am very happy these days, because during the days, there are many moon cakes. I love eating moon cake very much. There are many tastes(口味) such as sweet, salt and so on. I like the sweet ones especially the fruit-filled moon cake

16、s. Do you want to know why there are so many moon cakes these days? Its because the Middle-Autumn Festival is coming.The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often in September or October around the time of the autumn equinox(秋分). On Mid-autumn Festival, family m

17、embers get together having moon cakes and enjoying the moon. The whole family usually share a round moon cake, thats a symbol of the reunion(团圆). The custom(习俗) of eating moon cakes can date back (追溯) to the Tang Dynasty(朝). It became popular with the whole nation in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Wha

18、ts your favorite festival? Can you tell me something about it? Best wishes!Zhang Jie31Zhang Jie feels _ now.AafraidBenjoyableCbadDsurprised32Zhang Jie may like _ moon cakes best.Abean paste(酱)Begg-yolkCmeatDstrawberry33Why do Chinese like to eat moon cakes on the The Middle-Autumn Festival?AJust bec

19、ause they are delicious.BBecause moon cakes are cheap.CBecause moon cake is a symbol of reunion.DBecause there are so many kinds of moon cakes on the festival.34Which information about moon cakes is true?AThere are only two tastes.BMoon cakes are only on sale on the Middle-Autumn Festival.CEating mo

20、on cakes began from the Ming and Qing Dynasties.DMoon cake is a symbol of the reunion.35The letter is mainly about _.AZhang Jies favorite foodBwhy Zhang Jie likes moon cakesCsomething about moon cakesDwhy Chinese like moon cakesIV. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）A: Bill, Mom is not at home. 36 B: OK. What d

21、o you like for lunch? A: Rice and vegetables. B: 37 A: I like carrots. B: 38 A: Bananas and strawberries. B: But I dont like bananas. A: 39 B: Yes, I do. A: I see. 40 B: Sounds good.ALets have strawberries and apples.BWhat about the fruit?CSo do you like apples?DWhat vegetables do you like?ELets mak

22、e our lunch.V. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only time when

23、 everyone sees one another the same time. Another reason why people enjoy _(A)_ is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies（小甜饼）is not just satisfying（满足） a childs sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour

24、making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. (B)The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved, even if we are the ones doing the dishes. Next time you smell a cake making, stop

25、 for a moment and pay attention to your mood（心情）.41Why do fewer people cook now? 42Why does a parent spend an hour making cookies? 43在(A)出填入一个适当的词语。 44将(B)处划线部分翻译成汉语。 45What do you think of home cooking? VI. 词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。）My name is Tom. Im from 46 , so I am American. Im fourteen 47 old. I

26、m in China with my 48 now. My father is 49 doctor, and my mother works in a university. We are 50 every day, so we only cook on weekends. I like China. I like 51 food, too. I eat rice and vegetables every day, because they are 52 food. My favorite vegetables are carrots and tomatoes. I like 53 tea.

27、My father and mother 54 like drinking tea. I dont like cola, because cola is an unhealthy drink. I also eat noodles. I dont like candy, because candy isnt healthy food. I like fruit, 55 apples are my favorite fruit.VII. 情景交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）56服务员要帮顾客点餐时，可以这样对顾客说： ?57妈妈想知道你早餐喜欢吃什么，她会这么问： ?58你想询问对方早

28、餐通常吃什么，可以这样问： ?59你的同学们到你家，你的妈妈热情地招待他们，可以说： to some food, kids.60先生，我可以为你服务吗？ ?VIII. 书面表达。（计15分。）61假如你是Tim Green，你刚交了一位英国朋友，她想了解你的情况。请根据以下表格所提供的信息进行介绍。要求：（1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥；（2）词数：50词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实信息。Im Tim Green._参考答案1D【详解】句意：他在家吃早餐。考查冠词的用法。此处用在三餐前，用零冠词，故选D。2C【详解】句意：你现在想要吃

29、午饭吗？考查非谓语动词。want“想要”后续动词不定式，作其宾语，故选C。3C【详解】句意：我早餐吃些面包和喝些牛奶。考查介词。in在里面；on在上面；for为了；to去。have sth. for breakfast“早餐吃什么”，固定搭配。故选C。4A【详解】句意：您现在点菜吗？考查情态动词用法。May情态动词，表示请求，许可，首字母大写，位于句首；may位于句中；What什么；Who谁。根据“.I take your order?”可知，此处用“May”，这句话通常用于餐厅，服务员询问顾客是否要点菜。故选A。5A【详解】句意：一些苹果汁怎么样？好主意。juice果汁，不可数名词，排除BD

30、；apple苹果，这里是名词作定语用单数形式，排除C，apple juice表示苹果汁。根据题意，故选A。6D【详解】句意：你想喝些什么？请给我些牛奶。考查动词不定式。eat吃；drink喝。would like to do sth.想做某事；答语是牛奶，故是想要“喝”。故选D。7C【详解】句意：你想喝点什么吗？考查不定代词。something一些东西；anything任何东西；句子是情态动词开头的疑问句，应用something，排除D选项；表示“一些喝的东西”，英语表达为something to drink，不定式作后置定语，故选C。8C【详解】句意：为什么不吃鸡肉呢？好主意。考查情景交际。

31、Would you like.?你想要吗？Do you like.?你喜欢吗？Why not do sth?为什么不做某事呢？What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？根据答语Good idea. 可知上句是提建议的句型，Why not do sth? 是提建议，故选C。9A【详解】句意：我是新来的，但我所有的同学都对我很好。A. kind友好的；B. favorite 最喜欢的；C. happy高兴的；D. different不同的。根据上文I am new but可知下文是友好的。根据题意，故选A。10A【详解】句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？饺子。Food食物； vegetab

32、le蔬菜； drink饮料。Juice果汁。根据回答Jiaozi.可知是食物，故选A11C 12A 13D 14C 15B 16C 17D 18B 19A 20D【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇中学生David的自我介绍，介绍了他爱吃什么东西。11句意：我来自加拿大。根据题干，考查固定短语be from/come from来自，主语是I，后面要用动词原形或be动词am，故答案是C。12句意：我喜欢这里的食物。A食物；B饮料；C人；D学生。根据后面So I often eat a lot of food所以我吃很多食物，前面应该是喜欢这儿的食物，故选A。13句意：早餐我吃鸡蛋和苹果。A作为；B有；C

33、在.上；D为.。根据后面I eat eggs and apples我吃鸡蛋和苹果，表目的要有介词for，故答案是D。14句意：我一点也不喜欢牛奶。根据后面at all一点也不，要用于否定句，like是实义动词，主语是I，前面要用dont构成否定，故答案是C。15句意：我们学校的午餐很好。A在家；B在我们学校；C在家里；D在学校。根据前面I have lunch at school在学校吃午饭，后面应该是我们学校的午饭很好吃，故答案是B。16句意：午餐我可以吃不同的食物。A相同的；B一样；C不同的；D不同的。根据后面foods for lunch应该是能吃不同的食物，不泛指，不用the，故答案是

34、C。17句意：我和父母在家吃饭。A到；B和表并列；C为；D和。根据I have dinner at home（）my parents应该和父母在家吃晚饭，故答案是D。18句意：有时我们和朋友一起出去吃饭。A吃，动名词；B外面吃；C吃；D吃；根据with our friends应该是有时和朋友外面吃，故答案是B。19句意：我们有鱼、蔬菜和水果。A动词原形；B不定式；C动名词；D动名词；根据前面sometimes有时，可知时态是一般现在时，动词要用原形，故答案是A。20句意：你呢？根据题干，考查固定句型what about？怎么样，此空故填about,故答案是D。【点睛】完型填空，考查学生们在具体

35、语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示做题，先易后难，注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法，并注意空前后的搭配；最后应再读一遍短文，检查答案。21B 22A 23B 24D【导语】本文主要介绍了感恩节以及感恩节吃的食物。21细节理解题。根据“It is on the fourth Thursday of November every year.”可知感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四。故选B。22细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving started more than 400 years ago. It began as a way to

36、celebrate a good harvest.”可知感恩节一开始是为了庆祝丰收。故选A。23细节理解题。根据“The most popular food to eat is turkey”可知最受欢迎的食物是火鸡。故选B。24细节理解题。根据“People also eat lots of roasted vegetables and have pecan (山核桃) or pumpkin pie (南瓜饼) on Thanksgiving. They also enjoy drinking apple cider (苹果酒) and wine (葡萄酒) with their meal.

37、”可知吃山核桃饼，喝苹果酒和葡萄酒。故选D。25C 26D 27C【导语】本文是一张餐厅的菜单。25推理判断题。根据“Main CoursesPizza”可知，这是一张餐厅的菜单。故可推知，最有可能在餐厅看见这张海报。故选C。26细节理解题。根据图片可知，主菜有芝士汉堡、双层芝士汉堡、咖喱鸡饭、奶酪通心粉、海鲜沙拉、鸡蛋沙拉、鱼肉蘑菇派七种。故选D。27细节理解题。根据“Chicken pizza4.55”及“Ice cream1.99”可知，鸡肉披萨和冰淇淋一共6.54英镑。故选C。28A 29D 30B【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个朋友以及作者喜欢中国食物。28细节理解题。根据“Im in

38、Beijing now”可知他现在在北京。故选A。29细节理解题。根据“I can speak a little Chinese now”可知Bob现在会说一点汉语。故选D。30细节理解题。根据“All the teachers are kind to me.”可知所有的老师对Bob都很友好。故选B。31B 32D 33C 34D 35C【导语】本文是张杰写信告诉Lucy一些关于中秋节吃月饼的信息。31细节理解题。根据“I am very happy these days”可知，张杰现在感到很开心。故选B。32推理判断题。根据“I like the sweet ones especially

39、the fruit-filled moon cakes.”可知，张杰尤其喜欢水果馅的月饼，因此他可能最喜欢草莓月饼。故选D。33细节理解题。根据“The whole family usually share a round moon cake, thats a symbol of the reunion”可知，中国人喜欢吃月饼是因为它是团圆的象征。故选C。34细节理解题。根据“The whole family usually share a round moon cake, thats a symbol of the reunion”可知，月饼是团圆的象征。故选D。35主旨大意题。通读全文可知

40、，本文是张杰写信告诉Lucy一些关于中秋节吃月饼的信息。故选C。36E 37D 38B 39C 40A【导语】本文主要是一则两人讨论午饭吃什么的对话。36根据上文“Mom is not at home.”及“What do you like for lunch?”可知，妈妈不在家，两个人打算自己做午饭，选项E“我们一起做午饭吧。”符合情景。故选E。37根据下文“I like carrots.”可知，此处是询问喜欢吃什么蔬菜。选项D“你喜欢什么蔬菜？”符合情景。故选D。38根据下文“Bananas and strawberries.”可知，此处是询问喜欢什么水果。选项B“水果呢？”符合情景。故选

41、B。39根据下文“Yes，I do.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢什么。选项C“那你喜欢苹果吗？”符合情景。故选C。40根据上文“I see.”及下文“Sounds good.”可知，已经确定吃什么了。选项A“让我们吃草莓和苹果吧。”符合情景。故选A。41Because they are so busy (they have no time to cook). 42Because he/she wants to show love. 43home cooking 44家常菜的味道让各个年龄段的人都感到高兴。 45I think that home cooking is of gr

42、eat importance and significance to peoples lives.【导语】本文主要讲述了现在虽然很多人没有时间做饭，但是家常菜却很受人们喜爱，以及说明了家常菜对人们生活的重要性和意义。41根据“People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.”可知，现在人们太忙了，很多人都没有时间做饭。故填Because they are so busy (they have no time to cook).42根据“She or he is sending a message. The

43、message says, I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”（她或他正在发送消息。这条信息写道：“我很关心你，愿意花一个小时制作饼干，如果我允许的话，你会在 15 分钟内吃完。”）可知父母花一个小时做饼干是因为他/她想表达爱意。故填Because he/she wants to show love.43根据前文“这成为一个问题，因为大多数家庭都喜欢在家做饭！”可知此处填home cooking符合语境。故填home c

44、ooking。44The smell of home cooking“家常菜的味道”；pleases people of all ages“让各个年龄段的人都感到高兴”。故填：家常菜的味道让各个年龄段的人都感到高兴。45开放性题目，言之有理即可。我认为家常菜对人们生活的重要性和意义。故填I think that home cooking is of great importance and significance to peoples lives.46America 47years 48parents 49a 50busy 51Chinese 52healthy 53drinking 54a

45、lso 55and【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆和他的家人，以及他们的饮食习惯和对食物的喜好。46句意：我来自美国，所以我是美国人。根据“so Im American”可知是自来美国，介词from后接专有名词America“美国”作宾语。故填America。47句意：我14岁了。基数词+year(s) old表示“岁”，基数词fourteen后接复数名词。故填years。48句意：现在，我和父母在中国。形容词性物主代词my后接名词，根据下文“My father”和“and my mother”可知此处应用复数名词parents表示“父母，双亲”。故填parents。49句意：我的爸爸是一名医生，我

46、的妈妈在一所大学上班。doctor为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。50句意：我们每天都很忙碌，所以我们只在周末做饭。系动词are后接形容词作表语。根据“so we only cook on weekends”可推测每天很忙碌，因此只能在周末做饭，此处应用形容词busy表示“忙碌的”。故填busy。51句意：我也喜欢中餐。根据上文“I like China.”和下文“I eat rice and vegetables every day”可知，此处表示我也喜欢中国的食物，应用形容词Chinese作定语修饰名词food。故填Chinese。52句意：我每天吃米

47、饭和蔬菜，因为它们是健康的食物。根据“I eat rice and vegetables every day”可知，米饭和蔬菜都是健康的食物，此处应用形容词healthy修饰名词food。故填healthy。53句意：我喜欢喝茶。根据下文“My father and motherlike drinking tea”可知此处表示喜欢喝茶，动词短语drink tea表示“喝茶”，动词短语like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，动词drink的动名词为drinking。故填drinking。54句意：我的爸爸妈妈也喜欢喝茶。空格位于动词like前，根据上文“I liketea”可知此处表示爸

48、妈也喜欢喝茶，应用副词also表示“也”。故填also。55句意：我喜欢水果，苹果是我最喜欢的水果。空格前后两句表示并列的关系，应用表示并列关系的连词and来连接。故填and。56May/Can I take your order【详解】服务员应该问“我能给您点餐吗”，用can或者may引导一般疑问句，take ones order表示“点餐”。故填May/Can I take your order。57What do you like to eat for breakfast【详解】eat sth for breakfast“早餐吃某物”，what“什么”，like to do sth“喜欢

49、做某事”，you作主语，此句是一般现在时，疑问句借助于助动词do，故填What do you like to eat for breakfast。58What do you usually have for breakfast【详解】可以这样问：“你早餐通常吃什么”。what“什么”，是特殊疑问词；you“你”；usually“通常”；have for breakfast“早餐吃”，主语是you，疑问句助动词用do。故填What do you usually have for breakfast。59Help yourselves【详解】help oneself to：随便吃点；根据“kids

50、”可知，用反身代词yourselves代替oneself，故填Help yourselves。60Can I help you, sir?/What can I do for you, sir?【详解】根据中文可知这是服务人员对顾客说话，常用句型为Can I help you?或What can I do for you? 称谓“先生”用“sir”。故填Can I help you, sir?/What can I do for you, sir?61例文I am Tim Green. I am a boy and I am 13 years old. My birthday is on Ma

51、y 10th. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder sister and me. I like playing football with my friends after school because I think playing football is interesting. I like rice, carrots and milk. I think they are healthy. My favorite subjects are English and art because they are useful.