Unit 3 语法填空专练(原卷版)(译林版2020)(必修第二册).docx

1、Unit 3 Festivals and customs (译林版2020必修第二册)语法填空专练(词汇句式全考查100题). 单句语法填空1. The only wall _(decorate) are candles and a single mirror. 2. We cant seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a _(tradition)one. 3. Its the custom _(visit) relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.4.

2、Your art class is very _(impress) because of your patience and active atmosphere. 5. The entrance _ the hall is beautifully decorated, which leaves a deep impression on me.6. We will take advantage of this chance to put on performances _ this occasion. 7. This is not an occasion for laughter, _ you

3、must take things seriously.8. You must stay _ the open air and keep away from buildings, trees and other dangerous things. 9. He was lying on the grass, his hands _(cross) under his head. 10. All of a sudden, I noticed a foreign woman _(come) hurriedly and _(shout) in English, “Help! ”11. He is sati

4、sfied with his _(earn) as a civil servant. 12. This picture has been passed _ through the family. 13. My birthday falls _ a Monday this year. 14. Bob was observed _(attend) Helens wedding.15. I feel _(honor) to attend the conference on behalf of our company. 16. The police are trying to discover the

5、 _(identify) of the killer. 17. The building had _(previous) been used as a hotel. 18. Im easy to get along with and have _ strong sense of duty. 19. He felt he had a little fever, so he had his body temperature _(take). 20. It is necessary for me to form the habit of sorting _ rubbish.21. The dog m

6、ade _ sharp bite of the meat. 22. Six theatre companies have been selected _(take) part in this years festival. 23. A _(select) of readers comments are published below. 24. They were able to achieve a _(settle) without using military force. 25. The Internet makes it convenient for us _(keep) in touc

7、h with each other. 26. I keep my reference books near my desk for _(convenient). 27. The country is governed by elected _(represent) of the people. 28. Last but not least, make sure you set _ enough time for your study. 29. _(fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.30. Varieties of

8、ceremonies have been held _(annual) to memorize the founding of New China. 31. We stood in silence, watching the soldiers _(march) into the square. 32. All the drawers _(stuff) full of letters and papers. 33. _(current), over 500 students are enrolled on the course. 34. You can see people wear red c

9、lothes and hang red _(lantern) during the Spring Festival. 35. While _(water) the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon, I heard my phone ringing.36. She found a smartphone _(lie) on the ground on her way home.37. Electronic equipment, such as computers and cellphones, has made our life much _(c

10、onvenient).38. Its time you _(settle) your differences with your father.39. In Chinese culture, the long life is _(represent) by longevity(长寿) noodles eaten on ones birthday.40. The dog _(bite) that boy and made his leg bleed. . 语篇语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。AChina is the hometow

11、n of kites. Most people believe they 1 (invent) 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. Later kites were used by the armies 2 (measure) distance, test the wind, and rescue people. During the Tang dynasty, kites were used more 3 a tool for fun. At first, only royal(皇室的) family 4 (member

12、) could play with kites. Later it became popular among common people 5 flew them on important events and festivals. Every year in spring when the Tomb-sweeping day came, almost every household went out to fly the kite and had a picnic 6 sunny and windy days. 7 was a good time to display the kites as

13、 well as enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of 8 (pleased) and competition. Flying kites in spring day can benefit your health physically and 9 (mental). Not only can it build up your body but also it can help you keep away 10 your troubles and

14、forget your worries.BThe crane (鹤) 11 (love) in China since ancient times. It stands for long-lasting love as the bird stays with one partner until death. Besides, the bird is thought 12 (bring) good luck. The white crane 13 appears in many ancient Chinese paintings is also called Xianhe. The immort

15、als (神仙) in lots of old Chinese stories were 14 (general) painted to ride white cranes. When a crane is shown among clouds, it often stands for long life, 15 (wise) and good character. When it is shown among pine trees (松树), the crane is often viewed 16 a symbol of determination, wealth and power.Th

16、e white crane is one of the largest and heaviest cranes. Its also one of the longest-living birds, with a life of 30-40 years in 17 wild. In captivity(圈养), some can even live to 75 years old. However, with a small population left, the white crane is under Chinas first-class 18 (nation) protection.Si

17、nce the white crane plays a big part in Chinese culture, we hope more and more people will take efforts to love 19 care for this bird. I believe as long as we all are responsible for 20 (protect) the bird, its number will increase quickly.CXuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the

18、 Ages, a book 21 (write) by Tang Dynasty (618-907) scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which he described Xuan paper 22 an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county, East Chinas Anhui province, 23 (be) listed as a tribute to the imperial court for its supreme quality

19、 during the period.The 24 (tradition ) craft of making Xuan paper is extremely demanding. Sandalwood bark, a plant native to southern China, goes through 108 procedures together with rice straw over the course of three years before it can transform into a batch of fine Xuan paper. The entire procedu

20、re is so complex 25 even the most skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps.The flow of ink, both guided 26 resisted by water, determines the output of Chinese art, and Xuan paper outshines others with its excellent 27 (able) to give full play to ink. Different proportions of bark to

21、 straw during the papermaking process can create different canvases best suited for artistic expression in freehand ink paintings or calligraphy.Xuan paper 28 (play) an important role in Chinese history in the past several thousand years. And it is loved by Chinese people because it is not easy to b

22、e damaged with time 29 (go) by. We can 30 (safe) say it is its durability that has made the preservations of many valuable works from ancient China possible.DThe Chongyang Festival, which has a history of over 2,000 years, falls 31 the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 32 (

23、traditional), we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing, but how many people today still observe this tradition? Traditional Chinese Festivals are 33 important part of Chinese culture, and they must be promoted.Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nations history. The Dra

24、gon Boat Festival, for example, 34 (pass) down the story of Qu Yuan, a great poet 35 (live) in the Warring States period of ancient China, from generation to generation by celebrating with rice dumplings and dragon boat races.Moreover, celebrating traditional festivals allows us 36 (learn) to honour

25、 fine Chinese values. The full moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival that has a caring, family-centred message 37 (consider) as family togetherness.Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and Laba Fes

26、tival with unique customs, and these shared 38 (experience) bring us together as a people. Traditional festivals tell us who we are 39 fill us with pride in being Chinese.Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations. So 40 is the duty of every one of us to protect them

27、 for generations to come.EThe most popular martial arts today originated(起源)in Asia, 41 (especial) in China. Some Chinese fighting styles 42 (invent) more than 3,000 years ago. Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect 43 . Nowadays, people learn martial a

28、rts as a way of keeping ft or as a competitive sport, but they are still very useful for self - defence.Martial arts are often referred to as either soft or hard. Soft martial arts, such as tai chi, teach you to use your opponents(对手) own force to defend yourself, whose movements 44 (be) soft for th

29、e defender but not for the attacker! On the other hand, hard styles, such as Kung Fu, teach you 45 (defend) yourself using force. Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful, more powerful and faster 46 your opponent.Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts to

30、day is karate. In the 14th century, a community of Chinese migrants(移民) from Fujian settled in 47 was then the kingdom of Okinawa. The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural 48 (activity)-one of which was kung fu. This soon caught the attention of local youths, who started learn

31、ing kung fu from their Chinese neighbors. And 49 very first Korean military training manual(手册) was also based on a Chinese version(版本) called Ji Xiao Xin Shu 50 (write) by the famed Chines general, Qi Jiguang, who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.FOctober 31st is a holiday of spirit, known 51

32、Halloween. On that night, youll see children running all over the street, 52 (wear) all kinds of costumes. Some look like old witches, some like the beautiful Snow White, 53 some like characters from filmsBatman, Spider man. SupermanThat night, lots of children go from door to door for candies. The

33、neighbors have long been 54 (prepare) with bags of chocolates, candies and fruits for children. On the day before Halloween. Basil and his friend Bob found two small pumpkins. They used knives 55 (turn) the pumpkins into lanterns, and then they put small candles inside. On the night of Halloween, th

34、ey dressed up, taking their pumpkin lanterns and empty bags to go out. They knocked at the door of a house and said, “Trick 56 treat?” The door was opened and 57 man with a smile stood at the door. He filled their bags with many candies. They thanked the man and went away 58 (happy). They went to an

35、other house. A white “ghost” with an ugly face came out. Basil and Bob were very 59 (frighten). They ran away quickly, shouting and laughing. After returning home, 60 counted out their candies. There were more than 100 candies in their bags! Basil and his friend had an exciting and happy Halloween this year.