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类型Unit 6 Topic 3-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册单元易混易错点专项突破(仁爱版).docx

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    Unit Topic 3-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册单元易混易错点专项突破仁爱版 2021 2022 学年 年级 英语 下册 单元 易混易错点 专项 突破 仁爱
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    1、2021-2022学年七年级英语下册单元易错题精练 Unit 6 (仁爱版)Topic 3 How can I get to the library?满分:100分一、单选题(共10题;共10分)1Its a top secret. Yes, I see. I will keep it _ you and me.AbetweenBaroundCamongDwith2Where is the Rose Hotel? Its _ a bank.Aacross toBfromCacross fromDthrough3Excuse me, _ can I get to the nearest book

    2、shop? Go down this road and you will find it on your left. AwhyBwhereCwhenDhow4Go _ the road and then turn left at the first _. Aalong; crossBalong; crossingCstraight; crossDstraight; across5 _ this road. Then you will see the hospital. Thank you very much.AGet alongBGo alongCTake awayDGo away6You c

    3、an find the hotel _. Just go down this street. and you can see it on your left. AeasyBeasilyChardDbad7 My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours? I live _ you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street.Aacross fromBnext toCin front ofDbehind8 Can you tell me how to get to the sup

    4、ermarket? Walk along the road and _ right at the first crossing. Its across from the park.AtakeBgoCturnDwalk9The bank isnt far _ here. It is _ a shop. Afrom; behindBto; behindCon; next toDfrom; next10 Could you tell me how to get to the bank? Yes, go along the road and turn _. The bank is _.Ato left

    5、; on the rightBleft; on the rightCleft; rightDto left; on the right二、选词填空(共7题;共8分)根据句意,选用方框中适当的介词填空。to, in, from, across, with, between, next to, behind11The shoe store is from the bank. 12Zhang Jies uncle has a big house a small garden. 13Excuse me, sir. Do you know the way Happy School? 14The girl

    6、 sits Nancy.15The library is the post office and the supermarket.16Its not too far here. I can walk there with you. 17 Is there a park front of your school? Yes, our school is just the park.三、补全对话(共1题;共5分)18根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项多余。A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please?B: Certainly. A: Im

    7、 lost. Id like to go to Hainan Museum, but I cant find it. B: No. Its only about 10 minutes walk. Its very easy to find it. I can show you the way.A: B: My pleasure. Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, and turn right at the second crossing.A: OK. Ive got it.B: The museum is next to Hai

    8、nan Theater. A: Great. Thank you.B: Youre welcome.A. Is it far?B. You cant miss it.C. Thats very kind of you.D. How can I get there?E. Whats up?F. There is a supermarket near here.G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights.四、完形填空(共15题;共15分)Some people have a very poor sense of direction(方向

    9、感). Unluckily, I am one of 19 . I 20 a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way, so I used to 21 round in circles and hoped that by chance I would 22 the place I was going to.Now, I am never 23 shy to ask people fo

    10、r directions, but I often get helpless or even wrong information. So, I try not to give people 24 directions. 25 anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, Sorry, I am 26 stranger here.Once 27 my way to work a man stopped me. He asked me if l could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I

    11、gave him my usual answer. But just as I took only 28 steps(脚步), I realized(意识到)that he had asked the way to my office building. 29 I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with 30 at my office and I didnt want to keep him 31 . When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书)

    12、showed the man who had asked me for directions. How embarrassed(尴尬的)I was and how 32 he was when we saw 33 at first sight!19AhimBusCyouDthem20AgetBseeCvisitDfind21ArideBwalkCdriveDrun22AarriveBget toCreach toDget23AsoBveryCtooDmuch24ArightBgoodCwrongDbad25AIfBUntilCUnlessDSince26AaBanCtheD/27AatBbyC

    13、inDon28AlittleBa littleCfewDa few29ASoBBecauseCButDThen30Ano oneBeveryoneCsomeoneDanyone31AstandingBwaitingChelpingDworking32AexcitedBsurprisedChappyDsad33Aeach otherBevery oneCthe otherDone by one五、阅读理解(共6题;共36分)AHeres a map of our small town. But Im new here, so I still dont know some of the place

    14、s. I ask some of my classmates and they tell me some of the places on their way to school.Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past a cinema, a supermarket, and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. or Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank

    15、and a post office. The bank is next to the post office.Mary usually goes to school by bike. She rides past a police station, a library and a swimming pool.34Where does Sue drive past? AA police station.BA library.CA park.DA supermarket.35Which is the bank? AABBCCDD36The library is _. AABBCCDD37B Pat

    16、 Hogan is traveling around the country in his car. One evening he is driving along a road and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old man at the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man, I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it? Yes, the old man answers. Ill show you the wa

    17、y. He gets into Pats car, and they drive for about twelve kilometers. When they come to a small house, the old man says, Stop here. Pat stops and looks at the house. But this isnt a hotel, he says to the old man. No, the old man answers, this is my house. And now Ill show you the way to Sun Hotel. T

    18、urn around and go back nine kilometers. Then youll see Sun Hotel on the left.(1)What is Pat looking for? ASun Hotel.BThe old mans house.CA small house.DAn old man.(2)Who does Pat meet? AA policeman.BAn old man.CAn old woman.DA driver.(3)Where does the old man take Pat to? ASun Hotel.BA supermarket.C

    19、His house.DA restaurant.(4)How far does Pat drive after the old man gets into his car? A5 kilometers.B12 kilometers.C3 kilometers.D20 kilometers.(5)How far is the hotel from where Pat sees the old man? ATwelve kilometers.BNine kilometers.CThree kilometers.DTwentyone kilometers.38C Im Sally. My grand

    20、parents live in a nice neighborhood. Its an interesting place to visit. I like to spend time there on weekends. I often walk along Main Street to get there. There is an old building in the center of the neighborhood. Its a library. Its about 150 years old and lots of people like to read books there.

    21、 There is a red building across from the library. Its an old post office. Its about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket. My favorite in the neighborhood is Walking Street. There are many small restaurants on this street. I like to eat all kinds of delicious snacks(小吃). There is a park

    22、behind Walking Street. My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. Its nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.(1)How does Sally often go to her grandparents home? ABy bike.BOn foot.CBy bus.DBy car.(2)The library is about _years old. A150B130C120D100(3)There

    23、 is a _ next to the post office. AschoolBhotelChospitalDsupermarket(4)Where is the park? AOn Main Street.BNext to the library.CBehind Walking Street.DAcross from the post office.(5)What do Sallys grandparents always do in the afternoon? ARead books in the library.BShop in the supermarket.CWalk aroun

    24、d in the park.DWatch TV at home.39D Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. Its sunny. Its his first time to go to New York, so he doesnt know his way(路) around New York. The meeting is in Peterson Building on 34th Street and it starts at ten oclock. He wants to get there on time

    25、, so he asks two American boys for help. Excuse me, could you tell me where 34th Street is? asks Calvin. Sure, answers one of the boys. Its not far from here. And you can just walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can see it on your right. No. Dont listen to him. He is

    26、 not telling you the right place. You can just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop, says the other boy. Then the first boy says, OK. But the third stop is not 34th Street. Its 35th Street. At this time, Calvin finds that theres only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) an

    27、d leaves. After that, Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.(1)Why does Calvin go to New York? ABecause his home is in New York.BBecause he needs to go to a meeting.CBecause he goes there for a vacation.DBecause he needs to see his mother at hospital.(2)According to the second b

    28、oy, how can Calvin get to 34th Street? ABy bikeBBy busCBy taxiDBy subway(3)When does Calvin leave the two boys? AAt 10:00.BAt 10:05.CAt 9:55.DAt 10:10.(4)What does the underlined sentence(画线句子) mean? AThe two American boys are clever and helpful.BThe two boys dont tell Calvin the right way to 34th S

    29、treet.CCalvin is sure to get lost again next time.DIts important to find the best way when meeting problems.(5)What can we learn from the passage? AIts a windy Saturday.BThe two boys help Calvin a lot.CCalvin arrives in New York in the afternoon.DIts the first time for Calvin to get to New York.六、任务

    30、型阅读(共2题;共15分)40根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Where do my grandparents live? They live in a clean and quiet neighborhood. There are a lot of trees there. There is a library, a post office and two big supermarkets in the neighborhood. My grandparents live near one of the big supermarkets. They often go shopping in t

    31、he supermarket. They usually buy some food there. Sometimes they spend time in the library. The library is across from the post office. Many parents go there with their children on weekends. They like their life in the neighborhood.(1)How is the neighborhood? _(2)How many big supermarkets are there

    32、in the neighborhood? _(3)What do the writers grandparents usually buy in the supermarket? _(4)Where is the post office? _(5)Who do many parents go to the library with? _41阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 Mrs. White has a son. The young man works in a hospital in a city. He asks his

    33、mother to visit the city. She cant find the hospital. At a bus stop she asks an old man, How can I get to the hospital? says the old man. Which one do you want? Mrs. White shows Sams letter to him and the old man says, His hospital is just there. Mrs. White finds her son. After one week, the woman g

    34、oes to the zoo. But after that she cant find the way to the hospital. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question(问题) again. Oh dear! the old man calls out. Are you still(仍然) looking for your son? A. His name is Sam White. B. She sees all kinds of animals. C. Soon

    35、she gets to the city, but she doesnt know where the hospital is. D. We have about five hospitals in the city. E. Walk along this street and turn left at the fourth crossing.七、书面表达(共1题;共11分)42假设你叫李磊,马克是你的美国笔友,他要来你家做客。请根据下面的示意图给马克写一封不少于70词的信,告诉他出了机场后到达你家的路线。_答案解析部分1【答案】A【解析】句意:它是最高机密。是的,我知道。我会保守秘密,只有你

    36、知我知。A在两者之间;B在四周;C在多个之间;D和,带有。根据空格后的you and me可知此处指的是“在你我之间保守秘密”,表示两者之间,应用between,故答案为A。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记常见介词的含义,理解句意。2【答案】C【解析】句意:萝丝旅馆在哪儿?它在银行的对面。from意为:来自,从;through意为:在.(内部)穿过;across意为:从.的一边到另一边;across from的意思是:在.的对面;没有across to的说法,此处指萝丝旅馆在银行对面,故选C。【点评】考查介词辨析以及固定搭配。注意识记常用介词,理解固定搭配的含义。3【答案】D【解析】句意:打扰一

    37、下,我怎样能到达最近的书店?沿着这条路走,你会发现它在你的左边。A为什么;B哪里;C什么时候;D怎样,根据答语 Go down this road and you will find it on your left. 可知,第一个人是在询问“怎样到达最近的书店”,提问方式,应用疑问副词how,故选D。【点评】考查疑问副词的辨析。注意识记常见疑问副词的含义,理解句意,选出正确答案。4【答案】B【解析】句意:沿着这条路走,然后在第一个十字路口左转。along沿着,是介词;cross穿越,是动词;crossing十字路口,是名词;straight可作形容词或副词,意为:直接的,直接地;across穿

    38、过,是介词。第一个空格后的the road是名词,所以其前面应用介词,故排除CD项。第二个空格前有the first,因此空格后应填名词,所以AC项排除,故选B。【点评】考查介词和名词的用法。注意识记介词along的含义,以及掌握cross和across的区别。5【答案】B【解析】句意:沿着这条路走。然后你就可以看到医院了。非常感谢。A:Get along相处;B:Go along沿着走;C:Take away拿走;D:Go away走开。根据this road,可知是沿着路走,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记go along的用法。6【答案】B【解析】句意:你可以很容易地找到旅馆。沿着

    39、这条街走,你可以看到它在你的左边。A:easy容易的,形容词;B:easily容易地,副词;C:hard困难的;D:bad坏的。根据句子成分,可知应填副词修饰动词,根据Just go down this street,and you can see it on your left.可知容易找到,故选B。【点评】考查副词,注意识记easily的用法。7【答案】A【解析】句意:我的房子在街右边207号。你的呢?我住在你对面。我的房子在街左边208号。A:across from在的对面; B:next to靠近; C:in front of 在前面;D:behind在后面。根据上文on the ri

    40、ght 和下文on the left,一个左边,一个右边,可知是住在对面,故选A。【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意识记across from,next to,in front of和behind的不同词义。8【答案】C【解析】句意:你能告诉我怎么去超市吗?沿着这条路走,在第一个十字路口向右拐。在公园对面。A:take乘坐; B:go去; C:turn转动; D:walk步行。根据上文 Walk along the road 可知在第一个十字路口向右拐。turn right向右转,固定短语。故选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记take,go,turn,walk的词义和用法。9【答案】A【解析】句

    41、意:这个银行离这儿不远。它在一家商店的后面。be far from意为:离.远,be not far from的意思是:离.不远,故第一个空应填from。介词behind意为:在.后面,其后可以直接跟名词。next to 意为:紧挨着,to后常跟名词或代词,D项next后缺少to,故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记常用的固定短语如:be far from;next to,并能够灵活运用。10【答案】B【解析】句意:你能告诉我怎么去银行吗?可以,沿着这条路走然后左转。银行在右边。turn left/right,向左(右)转;on the left/right,在左(右)边,均为固定搭配,故选

    42、B。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记turn left/right及on the left/right的用法。【答案】11across12with13to14next to15between16from17in;behind【解析】 to,朝,向; in,在里面; from across,在对面; with, 和在一起;between, 在之间;next to, 挨着;behind在的后面;【点评】考查选词填空。根据句意和选词,找到合适的单词。注意识记固定搭配的用法。11句意:鞋店在银行的对面。根据固定搭配 across from,在的对面,可知across,符合题意,故答案为across。12

    43、句意:张杰的叔叔有一个带小花园的大房子。根据句意可知是带有小花园的大房子,with有,带有,符合题意,故答案为with。13句意:对不起,先生。你知道去快乐学校的路吗?根据固定搭配the way to,去的路,可知to符合题意,故答案为to。14句意:女孩坐在南希旁边。根据句意和选项可知next to,挨着,符合题意,故答案为next to。15句意:图书馆在邮局和超市之间。根据固定搭配 betweenand,在和之间,可知between符合题意,故答案为between。16句意:它离这儿不远。我可以陪你走着去。根据固定搭配far from,离远,可知from符合题意,故答案为from。17句

    44、意:你们学校前面有一个公园吗?是的,我们学校就在公园后面。根据固定搭配in front of在的前面,可知第一个空为in,根据上下文可知第二个空应该是在的后面,behind符合题意 ,故答案为in,behind。18【答案】E;A;C;G;B【解析】文章大意:这是AB两个人之间的对话。A想去海南博物馆,但是A不知道它在哪儿,所以A向B寻求帮助。B很耐心地为A指路。A. Is it far?它远吗?B. You cant miss it.你不要错过了。C. Thats very kind of you.你真是太好了。D. How can I get there?我怎样才能到那儿呢?E. What

    45、s up?怎么了?F. There is a supermarket near here.这儿附近有一个超市。G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights.首先,沿着这条街走到红绿灯。(1)根据上一句 Could you help me, please? (对不起,你能帮我吗?)可知此处应该是问:怎么了?故选E。(2)根据下一句 Its only about 10 minutes walk. (不远。步行大概只有10分钟的路程。)可知此处应该是问:离这远吗?故选A。(3)根据上一句 I can show you the way. (我

    46、可以给你指路。)可知此处应该是夸赞对方“你真是太好了”。故选C。(4)根据下面的句子 Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. (然后向左拐到国兴大街。)可知此处应该是:先沿着这条街走到红绿灯处。故选G。(5)根据上一句 The museum is next to Hainan Theater.(博物馆就在海南剧院旁边。)可知此处应该是提醒对方不要错过了。故选B。【点评】考查补全对话。可以将整个对话首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或者后文进行作答。同时,做题过程中可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答。答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义通顺

    47、。【答案】19D;20C;21B;22B;23C;24C;25A;26A;27D;28D;29C;30C;31B;32B;33A【解析】短文大意:这篇短文讲述的是因为作者自己方向感很差,所以当有人向他问路时,他总是拒绝给别人指路。有一次又有一个人向作者问路,作者像往常一样拒绝了他。但是他随后就意识到那个地方正是他工作的地方,可已经来不及了。当作者在办公室里见到那个陌生人时,作者感到非常的尴尬。 【点评】考查故事类阅读。先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。19句意:不幸的是

    48、,我也是他们中的一员。him他;us我们;you你,你们;them他们。根据上文 Some people have a very poor sense of direction(方向感). 可知这里是指代上文中的some people,复数名词,应该用them指代,故答案为D。20句意:我去过一个地方很多次,但下次我可能还是会在那里迷路。get到,获得;see看见;visit参观,拜访;find发现;根据 a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. 可知应这里应该是说去过这个地方,get to到达,这里没有t

    49、o,不符合题意,visit参观,后跟地点,符合题意,故答案为C。21句意:所以我总是绕着圈走,希望偶然能到达我要去的地方。ride骑;walk步行,走路;drive开车;run跑;walk around in circle绕着圈走,故答案为B。22句意:所以我总是绕着圈走,希望偶然能到达我要去的地方。arrive到达,接地点名词时加介词at(小地点),in(大地点);get to到达;reach to接地点时不用to,错误结构;get到达,后跟地点副词;根据the place可知是地点名词,get to符合题意,故答案为B。23句意:现在,我从不羞于向别人问路,但我经常感到无助,甚至得到错误的

    50、信息。so如此;very很;too太;much许多;根据shy to ask可知这里是tooto结构,太以至于不能,故答案为C。24句意:所以,我尽量不给人错误的方向。right正确的;good好的;wrong错误的;bad坏的;根据上文 but I often get helpless or even wrong information. 和下文 I would say, Sorry, I am8stranger here. 可知作者会给别人指错反向,所以她为了避免指错方向,她跟别人说她不熟悉这里,故答案为C。25句意:如果有人向我问路,我会说:“对不起,我不熟悉这里。”If如果;Until

    51、知道;Unless除非,如果不;Since自从,既然;根据下文 I would say, Sorry, I am8stranger here. 可知这里是如果有人问路,故答案为A。26句意:如果有人向我问路,我会说:“对不起,我不熟悉这里。”a一个,表示泛指,用在辅音开头的单词前面;an一个,表示泛指,用在元音开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词,也就是不用冠词;根据空后面的单数名词stranger,陌生人,异乡人,结合句意,可知这里是表示泛指,我是个异乡人,stranger是辅音开头的单词,用a,故答案为A。27句意:有一次在我去上班的路上,一个男人拦住了我。at在,朝;by通过,

    52、由;in在里;on在上;根据固定搭配on ones way to在去的路上,结合句意,可知是上班的路上,on符合题意,故答案为D。28句意:但就在我刚走了几步,我意识到他问了去我办公楼的路。little一点,几乎没有,表示否定意义,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,否定意义;a few几个,修饰可数名词。根据steps,复数名词,排除AB选项,结合句意可知这里应该是肯定形式,表示走了几步,用a few,故答案为D。29句意:但我没有时间回头去找他。So因此,所以;Because因为;But但是;Then然后;根据上文 I realized(

    53、意识到)that he had asked the way to my office building和下文I had no time to turn back and look for him. 可知这里是表示意义的转折,but,符合题意,故答案为C。30句意:我赶着去办公室见一个人,我不想让他久等。no one没有人;everyone每人,人人;someone某人,常用肯定句中;anyone任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据下文 When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书)showed the man 可知是your在等他,肯定句中,用s

    54、omeone,故答案为C。31句意:我赶着去办公室见一个人,我不想让他久等。standing站立;waiting等候,等;helping帮助;working工作;根据上文 I had no time to turn back and look for him. 可知“我”没有时间去找他是因为不想让办公室的人等,故答案为B。32句意:我们第一次见面时,我是多么尴尬,他是多么惊讶! excited令人兴奋的;surprised令人吃惊的;happy高兴的;sad伤心的;根据 When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书)showed the man

    55、who had asked me for directions. 可知等他的人正是向他问路的人,因为他没有给对方指路,而对方问的路是他工作的地方,因此对方会吃惊,故答案为B。33句意:我们第一次见面时,我是多么尴尬,他是多么惊讶!each other彼此;every one每一个人;the other两者中的另一个;one by one一个接应该;根据上下文可知这里是指作者和问路两个人之间,each other符合题意,故答案为A。【答案】34D35B36D【解析】短文大意:本文作者结合一张地图介绍了同学们的上学之路。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句

    56、进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确的答案。推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,要有理有据。34细节理解题。A.警察局。B.图书馆。C.公园。D.超市。根据第二段第二句They drive past a cinema, a supermarket, and a toy shop. 可知她们开车经过一家电影院、一家超市和一家玩具店,D选项符合题意,故答案为D。35细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The bank is next to the post office. 可知银行在邮局的旁边,结合地图可知B是在邮局对面,故答案为B。36推理判断题。根据最后一句She rides p

    57、ast a police station, a library anda swimming pool. 她骑车经过警察局、图书馆和游泳池,结合地图可知D是在警察局和游泳池之间,它应该是图书馆,故答案为D。37【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C【解析】主要讲了Pat开车去周游国家,一天晚上他想寻找太阳旅馆,于是他问了一个老人,老人先是让Pat把自己送回家,然后才告诉Pat太阳旅馆的位置。(1)细节题。根据I want to go to Sun Hotel. Do you know it?可知Pat正在寻找太阳旅馆,故选A。(2)细节题。根据he stops his car and

    58、says to the old man可知Pat遇见了一个老人,故选B。(3)细节题。根据No, the old man answers, this is my house.可知老人把Pat带到了他家,故选C。(4)细节题。根据they drive for about twelve kilometers. 可知他们开车开了12千米,故选B。(5)细节题。根据they drive for about twelve kilometers.Turn around and go back nine kilometers. 可知他们开车开了12千米到达老人家,然后老人告诉Pat需要返回9千米,就到达太阳

    59、旅馆,即太阳旅馆离Pat遇见老人的地方3千米远,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。38【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)C【解析】文章大意:本文作者Sally介绍了祖父母的社区的情况。社区里有一个150年历史的图书馆,还有一个拥有100年历史的旧邮局。Sally最喜欢的是步行街,步行街后面还有一个公园,祖父母经常去那里散步,享受清新的空气和阳光。(1)细节理解题。A骑自行车;B步行;C乘公共汽车;D坐小汽车,根据文中的I often walk along Main Street to get there.可知,我经

    60、常沿着主街走到那里。因此,Sally是走路去祖父母家的。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据文中 Its a library. It s about 150 years old.(这是图书馆。它有大约150年的历史。)可知,图书馆有150年历史。故选A。(3)细节理解题。A学校;B旅馆;C医院;D超市,根据文中It s an old post office. Its about 100 years old. Next to it, there is a supermarket.(这是旧邮局。它大约有100年的历史了。在它的旁边,有一个超市。)可知,在邮局旁边的是超市。故选D。(4)细节理解题。A在主

    61、街;B在图书馆旁边;C在步行街后面;D在邮局对面。根据文中There is a park behind Walking Street.(步行街后面有一个公园。)可知,公园在步行街的后面。故选C。(5)细节理解题。A在图书馆里读书。B在超市购物。C在公园里散步。D在家里看电视。根据文中My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon.(Sally的祖父母每天下午总是在公园里散步。)可知,Sally的祖父母每天下午总是在公园里散步。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题型,做题时通读全文,了解大意,这几个小题

    62、大部分可以直接在文章的原句中找到答案。做完记着检查一遍,确保答案正确。39【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)D【解析】主要讲了Calvin去纽约开会,但是他不知道路,所以为了按时到那,他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助,但是两个男孩没有告诉告诉准确位置,所以他决定打的去那里。(1)细节题。根据Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday.可知他需要去美国开会,故选B。(2)细节题。根据No. Dont listen to him. He is not telling you the right place. You ca

    63、n just take the No.7 bus and get off at the third stop, says the other boy.可知第二个男孩告诉Calvin坐公交车去,故选B。(3)细节题。根据it starts at ten oclock.At this time, Calvin finds that theres only five minutes left(剩下). Then he gets into a taxi(出租车) and leaves.可知会议10点开始,Calvin发现还剩下5分钟,所以他坐出租车离开了,即9点55分离开,故选C。(4)细节题。根据A

    64、fter that, Calvin thinks he should ask a policeman for help next time.可知Calvin认为他下次应该向警察求助,因为这才是解决问题的最好的方式,故选D。(5)细节题。根据Its his first time to go to New York可知Calvin第一次去纽约,故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。40【答案】(1)Its clean and quiet. (2)Two. (3)Some food. (4)Its across from the lib

    65、rary. (5)Their children. 【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍祖父母居住的社区的一些情况。(1)根据文中They live in a clean and quiet neighborhood.可知他们住在一个干净安静的社区。结合问题,故答案为Its clean and quiet.(2)根据文中There is a library, a post office and two big supermarkets in the neighborhood.可知那里有很多树。附近有一个图书馆、一个邮局和两个大超市。结合问题,故答案为Two.(3)根据文中They usually bu

    66、y some food there.可知他们通常在那里买些食物。结合问题,故答案为Some food.(4)根据文中The library is across from the post office.可知图书馆在邮局对面。结合问题,故答案为Its across from the library.(5)根据文中Many parents go there with their children on weekends. 可知许多父母周末带着孩子去那里。结合问题,故答案为Their children.【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破

    67、掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。41【答案】A;C;D;E;B【解析】文章大意:这篇短文中给我们讲述了一个很有趣的故事山姆怀特在邮局工作。他的母亲到达了他生活的城市,因为找不到他所在的邮局在车站问了一个人才找到。这位母亲在去动物园后回邮局的路上又找不到邮局了,她问了同一个人这个人问:你还在找你的儿子吗?”。A. His name is Sam White.他叫山姆怀特。B. She sees all kinds of animals.她看到各种各样的动物。C. Soon she gets to the city, but s

    68、he doesnt know where the hospital is.很快她到了城里,但她不知道医院在哪里。D. We have about five hospitals in the city.我们这个城市大约有五家医院。E. Walk along this street and turn left at the fourth crossing.沿着这条街走,在第四个十字路口左转。(1)根据前句Mrs. White has son.可知此句应说他的名字叫山姆怀特。故选A。(2)根据前句 He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman

    69、 is happy and catches train.可知此句应说很快她就到了城里。故选C。(3)根据前句 At bus stop she asks an old man, Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office?和后句says the old man.Which one do you want?可知此句应说我们在这个城市大约有40个邮局。故选D。(4)根据文中语句 His hospital is just there.可知此句是给Mrs White指路,故选E。(5)根据前句 A week later the woman goes

    70、to the zoo可知此句应说她看到各种各样的动物。故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。42 【参考范文】Dear Mark, I am very happy that youre coming to visit my family. Now let me tell you the way to my house. You need to take a taxi from the airport. Go down Long Street and turn

    71、left at the zoo. Then go along Second Avenue and turn right at New Street. Go down New Street and turn left at Hongxing Supermarket. My house is just across from the supermarket. I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Lei【解析】本文根据示意图以书信形式向马克介绍了如何选择道路的情况。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;再根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流畅。【点评】本文时态主要为一般现在时,人称主要为第一、二 人称。文章紧扣题目要点,内容完整,表述准确,语言的表述符合语法的结构,造句符合英语的表达习惯。熟练运用了固定短语如: need to do., take a taxi,go down,turn left,hope to do等。

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