Unit 8 A green world 单元提优精品卷 2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册（含答案）.docx

1、牛津译林 8B Unit 8 A green world 提优卷-单项+词汇A/B/C(难)+完成句子（重点）+完形+阅读一、单项填空（答案为加黑选项）1.- Whats the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful. - It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard2. - May we leave the classroom now? - No. you _ You _ to leave until the bel

2、l rings.A. cant; arent allowed B. mustnt, are allowedC neednt are allowed D. neednt; arent allowed3. Today the forests have always gone. People must _ down many trees.A. stop to cut B. be stopped to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. stop from cutting4.Half of the class _ done most of the work. The l

3、eft _quite difficult.A. have: isB. has; isC. have; areD. has; are5. The food in the fridge _ bad.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terrible.C. is smelt terriblyD. smells terribly6. The new book _ by the famous writer _ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sells C. written, is soldD. was written,

4、 sells7. Will the patient_ when the doctor _ ?A. operate; reaches B. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to8. The boss made his workers _over 12 hours a day. That means his workers were made _ over 12 hours.A. work; work.B. to work; to workC. work; to workD. to work; work

5、9 - Have you _ food? - Yes, our food _ , so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run out B. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run out _D. run out; has been run out10. Daniel plays basketball _ it not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as11. - In

6、fact, everyone can do something to _ to our environment. - Yes. I dont think we should throw away the waste _ .A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences;carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless12. - What will you do with the waste paper? - The waste paper as

7、well as the used books _ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent13. All the _things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _ . A.living;alive B.alive;alive C.living;live D.alive;living14. If we do something _ t

8、he law, we will _ .A. against; punish B. to against; be punishedC. against; be punished D. againsting; punish15. The haze (雾霾) is _ that people are _ go to the public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harm; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to二、词汇检测 根据下列句于及所给

9、汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。A.根据首字母完成句子，每空一词。16. The Maths problem is s _ , but I don think every student can work it out.simple17. Rubbish must be s _ into different bins and then recycled.separated18. You will be f _ if you are found breaking the traffic rules.fined19. To drink too much cola will

10、 be h _ to our health.harmful20. Tom did his homework so c_ that he made a lot of mistakes .carelessly21. -What _ the accident,do you know?caused - I heard a little boy rushed onto the road suddenly.22. Our country is rich in n _ resources, such as coal, oil and natural gas.naturalB.单词拼写根据中文完成句子，每空一

11、词。21. Your time is _（限制）,so dont waste it living someone elses life .Limited22. To reduce pollution,many supermarkets have stopped providing_(塑料的)bags.plastic26. Nature is our greatest _ . (财富, 宝藏)treasure27. We depend on its rich _ (资源) to live.resources28. These new types of _ (能源) cost very littl

12、e.energy29. Today is 5 June, World _ (环境) Day.Environment30. You will be _ (处罚) if you throw your rubbish away everywhere.fined31. Paper and water can be _ (循环利用), so we should collect them in our daily life.recycled32. The _ (调查) show that many young people have done a lot to protect the earth.surv

13、eys33. His _ (粗心) caused a serious result.carelessness34. Its _ (明智的)to check your bag after you get on the train.wisdom35. Children can grow up well because they are under their parents _ (保护).protectionC.根据情境写出一个语法及语义上都正确的词，每空一词。36. - The book says trees can help keep soil in _ during storms.place

14、 - Thats why we need to plant more trees.37. - Why do you work for 15 hours a day? - I have to. My wife and my daughter _ on me for their living.depend38. - Why does Greg seem unhappy? - He prepared a lot for this match but it just didnt make much _ to the result.difference39. - What should we pay a

15、ttention to to _ air pollution?reduce - One good way is to ride bicycles.40. - I believe the solar（太阳的）_ will be widely used in the near future.energy41. -I agree .That will reduce much pollution.三、句子翻译41.遵循这些小步骤，你可以很容易地使你的日常生活大不相同。Follow these small steps,you can easily make a big difference to you

16、r daily life.42.我们的政府正在采取积极的措施阻止房价的上涨。Our government is taking active action to prevent the price of houses from rising.43.人生价值（value）并不取决于你是谁，而是你做什么。The value of life does not depend on who you are,but what you do.44.如果废物被再使用，就会节约大量的能源。Much energy will be saved if the waste is reused.45.污染成为当今中国最严重

17、的问题之一已经二十多年了。Pollution has been one of the most serious problems for more than twenty years.四、完形填空One day, my grandfather went fishing and let me come with him. He handed the rod(钓竿) to me, held my arms and taught me how to throw my _46_ into the water. Our bobbers(浮标）floated together _47_ we sat th

18、ere, hoping for a bite.The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish _48_ in the water, he said. Sometimes, theyd jump out and _49_ beside me. I didnt need a rod and bait(饵)at that moment. We have to be _50_, he continued. The fish may come or they may not

19、. It doesnt matter. Were out in the sun. Its a beautiful day. If it had rained, we wouldnt be here. Were lucky to have the _51_ of the sun.He leaned back against a tree. “Yes,its a great day.”he said.I watched our bobbers. No fish _52_ them under that day. It didnt matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt

20、 grown up. Just being with him was special.He was well loved by everyone and I wanted to_53_him when I grew up. Hed worked hard all his life for what little he had, _54_ he could still find time to laugh.He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things:_55_to bait a

21、 hook（钩子）, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders, and the importance of working hard and loving harder. The list is long.()46. A. lineB. rodC. fishD. icon()47. A: ifB. becauseC. unlessD. as()48. A. sleepingB. swimmingC. fightingD. shaking( )49. A.sit B. standC.

22、 landD. leave()50. A: seriousB. patientC. happyD. lonely()51. A. coldnessB. coolnessC. warmthD. heat( )52. A. pushedB. pulledC. clickedD. knocked()53. A. be likeB. learn fromC. look forD. care for()54. A. andB. butC. orD. so()55. A. whatC. howD. whenABABB CABAC五、阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线

23、上。My name is Katie.I think everybody should take care of the environment. I live in Edmonton. It is a city in Canada. The air and water are clean in Edmonton, but sometimes people waste a lot.What do we waste the most? Paper, I think. People waste water, too. I dont want to waste water. I try to sav

24、e water in many ways. I take short showers. I often check to make sure there arent any leeks, and I never forget to tum off the tap.Do we recycle at home? Yes! We sort our pop cans, beer . bottles and waste paper. A truck picks up our recycling every week. It is made into new things. We reuse our pl

25、astic bags, too. We use them again and again. or we put other garbage in them.Cars and factories make the most pollution. I think there are too many can in Edmonton More people should ride bikes or take buses. I ride my bike to school every day. Unlike other types of transportation, a bike doesnt ma

26、ke any pollution. Buses make some pollution, but lots of people can travel on a bus.Buses make less pollution than cars.In fact if each of us makes a small change in our life, we can make a big difference to our environment. Its not too hard to protect the environment. We just need to try.56. How often does a truck pick up our recycling?Every week.57. Why should people ride bikes or take buses?Because a bike doesnt make less pollution than cars.58. Do you think we should recycle at home? Why or why not?Yes,because its not too hard to protect the environment.we just need to try.