Unit2 动词ing形式专项练习100题-2023~2024学年高二英语同步学与练（译林版2020选择性必修第一册）.docx

1、 Unit2 动词ing形式专项练习100题该考点题型分布：一、单句语法填空二、单项选择三、完成句子单句语法填空练习：1No one can ignore the rich culture _ (date) back to ancient times changing into the modern age at a speed and scale that has never been witnessed.【答案】dating3Of course, _ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our

2、 spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.【答案】enjoying3The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _ (allow) more patients to be treated.【答案】allowing4.The most common mistakes _ (lead) to a bad back are poor body mechanics and unhealthy habits.

3、【答案】leading 5.The best programs for back health include basic _ (strengthen) and cardiovascular (心血管的) exercises. 【答案】strengthening 6._ (communicate) with emoji was a way more difficult than I expected.【答案】Communicating 7.There were people who immediately just called my phone to get the conversation

4、 _ (move) faster. 【答案】moving 8. It helps to build confidence when they see their skills improving and their goals _ (become) reality. 【答案】becoming 9.But a growing number of people are traveling abroad for medical treatment,_ (create) a fast-growing market that is still largely undeveloped by traditi

5、onal tour operators. 【答案】creating 10. They are sometimes surprised to find philosophy majors _ (work) for a software development company or biology majors in the tourism industry. 【答案】working 11.This makes China the third region to manufacture large passenger aircraft, _ (follow) the US Boeing compa

6、ny and the European Unions Airbus line. 【答案】following 12.This is because making large aircraft is a high-tech intensive industry that involves different disciplines, _ (range) from aerodynamics （空气动力学）to material science. 【答案】ranging13.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ (cover) the

7、 desert.【答案】covering 14._ (separate) from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.【答案】Having been separated15.When_ (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many

8、 similarities.【答案】comparing 16.Dont leave the water _ (run) while you brush your teeth.【答案】running 17._ (taste) good, the food was soon sold out.【答案】Tasting 18._(devote) to his work made him succeed.【答案】Being devoted19.The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief _(catch)【答案】being caught20. I

9、can hardly imagine Peter _(sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.【答案】sailing21.With a boy _(help) us，we found the place easily.【答案】helping22._(see) his mother，the child smiled.【答案】Seeing23._(see) the film many times，I know it well.【答案】Having seen25._(show) around the lab，the visitors were tak

10、en to the library.【答案】Having been shown26._(not receive) his answer，I decided to write to him again.【答案】Not having received27.There is a great deal of evidence _(indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.【答案】indicating28.Ann never dreams of there _(be)for her to be sent abr

11、oad very soon.【答案】being29.The young couple_ (sit) in front of me kept on talking during the film.【答案】sitting30.No one can stand _ (treat) like this. He is so rude.【答案】being treated31. _(show) around the school , the experts gave our headmaster some advice.【答案】Having been shown32. The teacher came in

12、to the lab, _(follow)some students. 【答案】following 33. If weather _（permit）, we will go out. 【答案】permitting34._（judge） by his dress, he comes from a wealthy family. 【答案】Judging35. _ (expose) to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.【答案】Being exposed单项选择练习：1. Around13,500newjobswere

13、createdduringtheperiod, _ theexpectednumber of 12,000 heldbymarketanalysts.A. havingexceededB. toexceed C. exceeded D. exceeding【答案】D2.Thanks to the “sugar tax”， food factories have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.A. to save B. saved C. saving D. having saved【答

14、案】C3.White snow _the small village after a big snowfall, tourists found themselves stepping into a fantastic fairyland. A. blanketing B. blanketed C. being blanketed D. to blanket 【答案】A 4.-When the Americans objected to this, what did the British do?-They did not compromise, but increased control, _

15、 away many of their rights, and _ soldiers there. A. taking; stationingB. taking; to stationC. took; stationingD. took; to station【答案】A5.There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.A. givingB. to be

16、 givenC. givenD. having given【答案】A6.A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised.A. has appealedB. appealedC. to appealD. appealing【答案】D7. A group of teen mountaineers have planned to conquer the second highest mountain in Europe

17、. _, they may succeed. A. Favorable as the condition being B. If the condition be favorableC. The condition is favorable D. The condition being favorable【答案】D8.At first glance, my hometown is no different from any other small town, its scenery actually _ among the best in the country. A. ranksB. ran

18、k C. ranking D. to rank 【答案】C9.Once winter became less of a threat to human beings in literature, literary works it became more positive.A. featuringB. being featuredC. having featuredD. featured【答案】A10.His lecture_, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being given B. having given C. to

19、be given D. having been given【答案】D11.Many Chinese brands, _ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing【答案】A12.The selfie has inspired risk-taking behavior, the boundaries of safety, whether by h

20、anging from a skyscraper or posing with live explosives.A. pushed B. to push C. pushing D. having pushed【答案】C13.The auto-company succeeded in developing a new type of new energy vehicle,_countless failures.A. experiencing B. to experienceC. to have experienced D. having experienced【答案】D14.What did t

21、he teacher recommend for appreciating the classic yesterday?_ the movie before reading the book.A. To seeB. Having seenC. To have seenD. Seeing【答案】D15._ to finding ways to make music accessible to all children is Ms. Thompson with a touring company of professional musicians.A. Devoting B. Devoted C.

22、 Being devoted D. Having been devoted【答案】A16.Neon-lights are affecting the birds biological clock, leading to them _ when they should be asleep.A. awaken B. being awake C. waking D. to wake【答案】B17. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.A. Warning, following B. H

23、aving warned, followingC. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed【答案】C18. Michael never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chance B. theres a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance【答案】D19. Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to

24、solve the problem.A. is getting lost, starting B. is lost, to start C. is losing, starting D. loses, to start 【答案】A20. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrows meeting.A. settled B. settling C. being settled D. being settling【答案】C21. Henry doesnt seem like the same per

25、son. so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing【答案】B22. I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . Its my pleasure .A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 【答案】B23.They really have a great tim

26、e too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on . A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out 【答案】D24. David apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able【答案】C

27、25. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch .A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved 【答案】D26.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being built C. buildingD. to build【答案】B27. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruin B. r

28、uined C. having ruined D. ruining 【答案】D28. As we all know, it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. because she was carelessD. she was so careless【答案】B29. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked

29、B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked【答案】A30. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit【答案】A31. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】D32. _ in a long queue, we waited for th

30、e store to open to buy a New iPad.A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand【答案】A33. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. starting B. being starting C. to start D. to be started【答案】A34. John has really got the job because he showed me the

31、 official letter _ him it.A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered【答案】B35. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog _.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows【答案】B36. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.

32、 to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound【答案】C37. He got up late and hurried to his office, _ the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left【答案】C38. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base 【答案】B3

33、9.At first glance, my hometown is no different from any other small town, its scenery actually _ among the best in the country. A. ranksB. rank C. ranking D. to rank【答案】C40.Many Chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed B.

34、 being developed C. developed D. developing【答案】A41.Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a rule first of its kind, _them to post calorie counts right on the menu.A. to require B. requiring C. required D. having required【答案】B42.Many natural disasters took place across the country

35、, _ severe losses on peoples life and property.A. to have brought B. only bringing C. only to bring D. having brought【答案】B43.The three travelers finally reached the home of Berthas mother around dusk,_ 65 miles in less than 12 hours.A . covering B. having covered C. to cover D. to have covered【答案】B4

36、4. David has done good deeds all his life,_ him a lot of population.A. earned B. earning C. to earn D. having earned【答案】B45.Watching football games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them_ live is quite another. A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed【答案】D46. The thief took

37、 away the womans wallet without_.A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him【答案】A47. Have you decided to put off _to Shanghai?A. to go B. to leave C. going D. leaving【答案】C48. Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret _he was a cheat.A. to say B. say C. that D. having said【答案】D4

38、9.Neon-lights are affecting the birds biological clock, leading to them _ when they should be asleep.A. awaken B. being awake C. waking D. to wake【答案】B50.The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.A.bathed B.bathing C.to have bathed D.having bathed 【答案】B51. Lionel Messi, _ the

39、record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. setting C. to setD. having set 【答案】D52. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _ for her.A. waited B. to wait C. waitingD. was waiting【答案】C53

40、. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner.A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood【答案】A54. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. to eat C. Eat D. Eating【答案】A55. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not kn

41、owing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not【答案】A56._, well go camping this weekend.A. Weather permitting B. If weather is permittedC. Weather permits D. Weather permitted【答案】A57._ yourself to it and finally youll succeed, if you have a job. A. devotingB. devotedC. being devoteD. do devote 【答案】C58

42、.I found my computer function fast, _this new version of system.A. having installed B.installed C.installing D.being installed【答案】A59._along this street till the end, you will see the park.A. walking B.walk C.having walked D.walked【答案】C 60._ in a poor family made Tom very diligent when he was still

43、young. A. Brought up B. Bringing up C. Having brought up D. Being brought up【答案】D61._ for drunk driving, obviously, is now of great public concern.A. Being punished B. Punishing C. Punished D. Having been punished【答案】A62._ by beautiful green mountains and located at the foot of Mount Lu makes the vi

44、llage a famous tourist attraction.A. Surrounded B. Being surrounded C. To be surroundedD. Having been surrounded【答案】B63.I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound【答案】C64. The lecture _， a lively questionandanswer session follow

45、ed. A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given【答案】D65._ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. Spending B. Spent C. Having spent D. To spend【答案】C66.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to

46、 the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 【答案】B67. The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew. (2000 北京春季)A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung【答案】B68. Having been attacked by terrorists, _. A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed

47、C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists【答案】B69. _ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain【答案】D70. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some thi

48、ngs _.A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle【答案】B71. _ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered【答案】A71. _ from the appearance, it is very pe

49、aceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. JudgedB. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge【答案】B72. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressed B. to have addressedC. to have been addressed D. being addressed【答案】A73. What caused the party to be put off? _ the invi

50、tations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send【答案】B74. I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. running; to fill D. ran; filling【答案】B75. _ made her parents w

51、orried a lot.A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come backC. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back【答案】C76.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _into the woods. A. seizing, disappeared B. seized, disappeared C. seizing, disappearing D. seized, disappeari

52、ng【答案】D77. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time【答案】B78- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.- Well, now I regret _ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done【答案】D79. -

53、How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? - The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers. A. to solving making B. to solving madeC. to solve making D. to solve made【答案】B80. -We didnt find the Blacks _ the lecture.-No one had told him about _a lect

54、ure the following day.A. to attend; there to be B. attending; there beingC. attended; there be D. attend; there was【答案】B完成句子练习：1.It seems impossible to save money now. =_ _ now seems impossible.【答案】Saving money 2.When he woke up, he found he was lying in bed. =When he woke up, he found _ _ in bed.【答

55、案】himself lying 3.I would rather stay at home than go shopping with Mom. =I _ _at home _ _shopping with Mom.【答案】prefer staying. to going 4.As soon as he arrived, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage= _ _, my father hugged Albert and tried to give him courage.【答案】On arriving 5.If tim

56、e permits, Ill attend your wedding ceremony. =_ _, Ill attend your wedding ceremony.【答案】Time permitting 6. _ (没有意识到他处于险境)，Eric walked deeper into the forest.【答案】Not having realized that he was in danger7.He is 103 years old! My god! I _ (无法想象这么老)【答案】cant imagining being so/that old8._(他们试图说服经理接受他们的计

57、划)，but failed.【答案】They attempted/tried to persuade his manager to accept their plan9. Its no good _ (经常和你的老板争论).【答案】arguing with your boss often10. 他已经承认偷了我的火龙果（dragon fruit）。_【答案】He has admitted stealing/having stolen my dragon fruit.11. 这是解决这个问题的关键。_【答案】This is the key to solving the problem.12. 我进屋的时候那孩子装着在睡觉。_【答案】The child pretended to be sleeping when I entered the house.13. 我们的生活条件需要改善。_【答案】Our living conditions need improving/to be improved.14.Do you mind _(我抽烟)?【答案】my/me smoking 15.Its no use _(和他争辩)【答案】arguing with him