Unit2语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）.docx

1、Unit 2 Ways to go to school语法梳理：重点语法精讲精练(含答案)v 出行方式的表达 【介词短语】by + 交通工具（单数）by train by plane by car by ship by bike by subway by ferry by sled * 步行：on foot【动词短语】take +冠词+交通工具 take a bus take a train take a car 区别： We take a bus to school. We go to school by bus.v 询问对方的出行方式及答语问句：How do 主语 come/go（to）+

2、地点？答语：主语+ come/go（to）+ 地点 + 出行方式.1. come/go后接副词（如here、there、home）时，则省略to。2. by后直接接交通工具的名词，不加冠词。3. 问：How does 主语（第三人称单数）come go （to）+地点？ 答： 主语 + comes/goes（to）+ 地点 + 出行方式.如：How do you come to school?你怎么来学校？ I come on foot.我走路来的。 How does she go there?她怎么去那里的？ She goes there by bus.她坐公交车去的。v 询问“怎么到达某地

3、”的句型问句：How + can+主语+get (to)+地点？答语：（1）主语+ can + get (to)+地点+on foot/by十交通工具（2）（主语+can+）Take + a + 交通工具如：How can we get to school?我们怎样去学校？ We can get to school by subway. 我们可以坐地铁。/Take a subway.坐地铁。 How can he get to school? 他怎样去学校？He can get to school on foot.走路。 /He can take a bus.坐公交车。v 祈使句定义：表示请求

4、、命令、劝告、建议等的句子【祈使句的三大类】 动词原型开头 如：Talk quietly!小点儿声！ Let +宾语+动词原型 如：Let me clean the window!我来擦窗子吧！ Be + 形容词 如：Be quiet!安静！【祈使句的否定形式】提醒或警告别人不要做某事 Dont + 动词原型 + 其他！ 如：Dont close the door!别关门！*Dont be +形容词！ Dont let meus +动词原型！ No + 动词ing 如：No running!禁止跑步！ Let +宾语+ not +动词原型 如：Let him not play on the r

5、oad. 让他别在路上玩。【考题精练】一、选择正确图片/词句( )1. A. by subwayB. on foot( )2 A. by planeB. by ship二、 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符.( )1. Dont put the book on the floor. ( )2. How do you come to school? I come to school on foot.( )3. How do you come to school? I usually come to school by bike. ( )4. I live near the school, so

6、 I go to school on foot. ( )5. Stanley is going to London by bus next Thursday. 三、连线题1. usuallya. 乘小汽车 2. by busb. 通常 3. by boatc. 乘公交车 4. by shipd. 乘小船 5. by care. 乘轮船 6. by taxif. 乘出租车 7. by bikeg. 步行 8. on footh. 骑自行车 9. by planei. 乘火车 10. by trainj. 乘飞机四、单选题( )1. Please _ sit down. Please stand

7、up. A. dontB. doesntC. cant ( )2. _ go at the red light! A. DontB. DoC. Not ( )3. _ eat chocolate and sweets. A. NotB. DoesntC. Dont ( )4. How do you come to school? _A. She usually walks.B. I sometimes come by bus.C. The bus is coming.( )5. _ do you come to school? _ foot.A. What; OnB. how; onC How

8、; On( )6. Jane, how do you come to school? _ Its very near from my home.A. I walk to school.B. I come by subway.C. I go by bus.( )7. Chen Jie goes home _ foot, but Zhang Peng goes home _ taxi. A. on; byB. on; onC. by; on( )8. How do you get to the USA from China? _.A. By subwayB. On footC. By plane(

9、 )9. My father works _ a big ship. He goes to many cities _ ship. A. on; onBon; byC. by; by( )10. _ will you go to Shanghai? By train.A. HowB. WhatC. Where( )11. How can I _ there? How do you _ home? A. get to; goB. get; go toC. get; go( )12. I usually go to school by bus, _ on foot. A. always B. so

10、metimesC. often( )13. How _ you go to the shop? A. do B. isC. are( )14. Sometimes I go _ on foot. A. to home B. homeC. house( )15. Walking is _. A. good exercise B. good exercisesC. a good exercise( )16. How do you get to _ from Canada? A. a USA B. usaC. the USA( )17. Lily usually goes to the park _

11、 bus. A. on B. byC. in五、用单词正确形式填空1. Ben, (not put) the book under the desk.2. Dont (shout). The baby (sleep).3. (drink) too much cola, Mike. It is bad for your (health).4. How do you (come) to school? I usually come on foot.5.How (do / does) you come to school, Mike?6. (How / What) do you come to th

12、e park?I come to the park (by / buy) bus.7. Mr. Gong often goes to work (on / by) subway.六、连词成句1. comeschooltohowyoudo (?) 2. bus, they, by, go, will (.)_ 3. children, to, some, school, foot, go, on (.) _ 4. go, I, the, to, bookstore, by, usually, bus (.)_ 5. down, and, stop, a, yellow, slow, light,

13、 at (.)_6. We, to, the, go, by, subway, hospital, (.)_ 7. get, do, How, there, we, (?)_8. pay, to, attention, must, the, lights, traffic, I, (.)_9. the, get, USA, from, China, to, How, you, do, (?)_七、看图完成句子1. How do you go to the zoo? We go to the zoo .2. How do you go to the restaurant? Usually I g

14、o there .参考答案一、A B二、T F F F T三、b c d e a f h g j i四、A A C B D A A D B A C B A B A C B五、1. dont put2. shout is sleeping3. Dont drink/Do not drink health4. come5. do6. How by7. by六、1. How do you come to school?2. They will go by bus./Theyll go by bus.3. Some children go to school on foot.4. I usually go to the bookstore by bus.5. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.6. We go to the hospital by subway.7. How do we get there?8. I must pay attention to the traffic lights.9. How do you get to the USA from China?/How do you get to China from the USA?七、1. by bus2. by car