【教材解读】六上英语教材深度解读（含典例讲解 课后练习 答案）Unit 6 Keep our city clean 第4课时 Cartoon time 译林版.docx

1、Unit 6 Keep our city clean 第4课时 Cartoon time知识点一 I like living in the city.【知识精讲】I like living in the city.我喜欢住在城市。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。【经典例题】Tom likes _ (make) the room clean.【名师解析】like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，所以填making。知识点二 Bobby throws a banana skin on the ground.【知识精讲】Bobby throws a banana skin on the

2、 ground.鲍比往地上扔了香蕉皮。on the ground在地上【经典例题】汉译英地上有许多垃圾。_【名师解析】“某地有某物”用there be句型；垃圾rubbish为不可数名词，所以be用is,“许多”用a lot of /lots of/much等等。所以答案为There is a lot of /lots of/much rubbish on the ground.知识点三 should来源:Z_xx_k.Com【知识精讲】should 为情态动词，意为“应该”，情态动词没有人称和数的变化，后面加动词原形。否定形式为shouldnt，shouldnt=should not，意为“

3、不应该”.肯定句：主语should +动词原形+其他.否定句：主语shouldnt +动词原形+其他.【经典例题】Bobby should _ (put) his rubbish in the bin .来源:Z。xx。k.Com【名师解析】should为情态动词，情态动词没有人称和数的变化，后面加动词原形，所以填put。知识点四 Pick it up.【知识精讲】Pick it up.把它捡起来。这是一个以动词原形开头的祈使句，用于提醒或者命令。 否定祈使句为Dont +动词原形+其他。Dont walk on the grass， please.请勿践踏草坪。pick up拾起，捡起，宾语

4、是名词是，名词可以放在短语的中间或者后面；宾语是代词时，用宾格形式，而且代词只能放在短语的中间。来源:学科网【经典例题】The apples are on the ground. Pick _.A them up B up them C it up D up it【名师解析】apples为可数名词复数，所以用代词them,放在短语中间，所以选A。知识点五 slip【知识精讲】slip v.滑倒来源:学|科|网【经典例题】英译汉The little boy slips on the banana skin._来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K【名师解析】那个小男孩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。知识点六 fall

5、【知识精讲】fall v.落下; 跌倒 n. 秋天 fall off 从摔下来 I like the falling leaves in fall. 我喜欢秋天飘落的叶子。【经典例题】The girl _ (fall) off the bike and cries.【名师解析】根据The girl和and cries可知，横线上的动词要用单三形式，fall的单三形式为在后面加s，所以答案为falls。课时小练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.You shouldnt _(smoke) in the office. 2._(not throw) them on the ground. 7._ you

6、 _banana skins on the ground?No, I dont.A.Do, throwB.Did; threwC.Are; throwing8.Mike likes _ the city, but I dont. A.living atB.lives onC.living in9.Grandma is sleeping. We _ shout. A.shouldB.shouldntC.can4. _ more tree?No, _.【参考答案】一、smoke Dont throw三、CBCCAB ACB四、BACED五、What makesWhat; to Can you plantwe cant