【知识点】（词汇 短语 重点句型）英语六年级下册Module8 外研版三起.docx

1、外研版六下Module8知识点寒假预习一、 词汇cup杯子baseball棒球smile微笑mistake错误with与.有关raincoat雨衣more更强烈地under在下面classroom教室laugh笑plan计划cap帽子planned(plan的过去式)计划said(say的过去式)说二、 短语make mistakes犯错误play baseball打棒球on your head在你们头上来源:学科网ZXXKplan to do sth.计划做某事来源:学科网ZXXKwant to do sth.想要做某事look at the sky看着天空go to the theatre

2、去剧院来源:学*科*网ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事look down向下看wear a raincoat穿雨衣play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏play basketball打篮球来源:Zxxk.Com三、 重点句型1. Why do you have cups on your heads?为什么你们的头上有杯子？【用法】询问原因【结构】Why do you +动词原形+其他？Why，特殊疑问词，为什么，用Because来回答例句：-Why are you late today?你今天为什么迟到？ -Because I get up late.因为我起晚了。2.

3、Daming told him the story.大明告诉了他这个故事。told，是tell的过去式，告诉【结构】tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事【拓展】其他用法(1) tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事:My mother tells me to keep quiet.我妈妈告诉我让我保持安静。(2) tell sb.about sth.想某人讲述某事：Please tell me something about your grandfather.请给我讲讲你的爷爷吧。3. They planned to play a baseball game.他们计划打一场棒球

4、赛。planned, plan的过去式，计划、打算【用法】plan to do sth.计划做某事/打算做某事来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K例句：He plans to plant some flowers in the garden,他打算在花园里种一些花。4. Amy asked Lingling to bring some caps for the game.艾米让玲玲为比赛拿来一些帽子。来源:学,科,网asked, ask的过去式，请求、要求【用法】ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事例句：The woman asked her children to do their

5、homework after dinner.晚饭后这位女士要去她的孩子们做家庭作业。5. Its easy to make mistakes with English words.在英语单词方面很容易犯错误。来源:Z#xx#k.Com【结构】It is +形容词+to do+其他.来源:Z|xx|k.Com此句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语例句：It is difficult the learn Chinese well.学好中文是困难的。【固定搭配】make mistakes with在方面犯错误6. Why are you wearing a raincoat?你为什么穿着一件雨衣？来源:Zxxk.Comwear穿着，戴着,强调穿着的状态例句：She is wearing a red dress.她穿着一条红色连衣裙。来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K【拓展】(1) put on穿上，强调穿的动作：Please put on your coat.请穿上你的外套。(2) dress既可表示穿的动作，也可表示穿的状态： That girl can dress herself.那个女孩会自己穿衣服。 He was dressed in a blue T-shirt.他穿着一件蓝色的T恤衫。