【高考领航】最新2022学年高中英语 Unit8 Lesson1 Adventure Holidays课时训练 北师大版必修3.docx

1、【高考领航】最新2022-2022学年高中英语 Unit8 Lesson1 Adventure Holidays课时训练5 北师大版必修3.单词拼写1We eventually ran out of _(耐心) with his childish behaviour.2He donated thousands of pounds to _(慈善事业)3I folded the letter and then put it into the _(信封)4Our sailing boat was delayed by _(相反的) winds.5They entered the area with

2、out _(许可).句型转换1I betted that we would be the first.I_ _ _ that we would be the first.2He made the mistake by chance.He made the mistake _.3He fixed his eyes on the girl，trying to remember who she was.He _the girl，trying to remember who she was.4We can not tell the reasons for his failure in the Engl

3、ish examination.We can not _his failure in the English examination.5You think you are clever；but oppositely，I assure that you are very foolish.You think you are clever；_I assure that you are very foolish.单句改错1Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often brought up the best qua

4、lities of a person._2You can get a better sight from the top of the mountain._3In our childhood, we were often reminded by Grandma to our table manners._4Why dont you give your parents advice? They will surely help you._5People often fall ill because of me.However, they can hardly blame me; it is la

5、rgely their own wrong._6They were playing in the park while they found a lost kid._7It is three years ago that I met you on the train._8Before you make decisions, you should make their ages into account._9Time permitted, Ill pay a visit to you._10Our article brought down sad memories for me._.完形填空My

6、 mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon，which was located far from any other neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them，her two sisters_1_the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother was in a room down the hall and she slept in the top r

7、oom of the building.The first_2_event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 10 years old.She was staying at home with her brother.He had gone _3_to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was_4_but that was impossible since

8、 the only other person in the house was her brother.That was followed by footsteps_5_the stairs to the top room.A few hours_6_her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.A few weeks later the_7_event happened.My gra

9、ndmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs were_8_.She pushed them in and went back_9_.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite_10_by this because only my mothers little sister was home at the t

10、ime.The last event at the house was the_11_and the one that made them move away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one，Sarah，when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to_12_it but no one was there.She went to the_13_for some water and when she returned to the living room，Sarah wa

11、s_14_！She ran all over the house and_15_found Sarah sleeping in her bed.This was_16_because Sarah couldn t_17_the stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and_18_her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma _19_to say that my grandfather had d

12、ied and she wouldn t be coming home that night.She was about to turn on the TV_20_she heard a womans footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there.,1.A.sharedBsupportedCoffered Dafforded2A.interesting BparticularCstrange Danxious3A.upstairs BoutsidesCdownstairs Dindoors4A.male

13、BotherCfemale Danother5A.turning up Bcoming upCpicking up Dsending up6A.ago BlaterCafter Dformer7A.last BsecondCthird Dfinal8A.pulled out Bpointed outCthrown out Dgiven out9A.turning BpushingCcooking Dpulling10A.delighted BdisappointedCfrightened Dsatisfied11A.best BworseCbetter Dworst12A.receive Ba

14、nswerCreply Dreact13A.kitchen Bliving roomCsitting room Dbedroom14A.asleep BlostCgone Dsleeping15A.in the end Bat firstCfirstly Dat the end16A.unnecessary BdesperateCseparate Dimpossible17A.run BwalkCclimb Dwander18A.took BheldCcarried Dbrought19A.crying BshoutingCcalling Dlaughing20A.when BbeforeCw

15、hile Duntil.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。With the 1._(develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2._air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3._： About half of the problem is caused

16、 by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4._(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5._to others. 6._these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We

17、should take some measures to fight 7._pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8._ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9._(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10._(solve).短文改错Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test diffi

18、culty，but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary，my best friend，asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time，I let her copy my answers.But after the test，all of us were called to the teachers office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not

19、 to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didnt cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?课时训练(五).1.patience2.charity3.envelope4.contrary5.permission.1.made a bet2.by accident3stared at4.account for5on the contrary.1.up改为out2.sight改为view3to改为of4.give改为see

20、k5wrong改为fault6.while改为when7.is改为was8.第二个make改为take9.permitted改为permitting10.down改为back.【语篇解读】 本文作者用第三人称的口吻叙述了发生在母亲小时候居住的老房子里的三件令人感到恐怖的事情。1选A。根据前面的语境Since there were not enough rooms for them可以推测，他们家没有足够的房间，因此母亲的两个姐妹只能共用较大的卧室。share表示“分享，共享”。2选C。接下来的三段分别讲述了发生在母亲小时候居住的老房子里的三件恐怖的事情。第一，母亲10岁那年，莫名其妙地听见楼下

21、有人喊叫自己的名字；第二，外婆在厨房做饭的时候，几把椅子自动来回移动，当时除了外婆外只有母亲的小妹妹在家；最后，明明听见有人敲门，但是将门打开时，门外却空无一人这三件事都是非常奇怪的事情，故选C。3选C。由第一段最后一句及本段第三句内容可知，她的哥哥应该是去了“楼下的”厨房。4选C。根据下文的She asked him who the girl on the stairs was可以分析出，这里指女性的声音。5选B。根据第一段her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building和本题之

22、后的the stairs to the top room可以判断出，这里指上楼的脚步声。come up在此表示“上来”。6选B。根据前后语境分析，这里指几小时后，母亲的哥哥过来看母亲在做什么。7选B。根据第二段的信息词the first和第四段的信息词the last可以判断出，此处应该讲的是第二个令人胆战心惊的故事。8选A。由下文About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out一句可推知此题答案。pull out拉出。9选C。根据前文My grandmother was cook

23、ing supper in the kitchen可以推测出，这里指外婆将两把椅子塞进去后又回去做饭。因此cooking符合语境和逻辑。10选C。根据后面的语境because only my mothers little sister was home at the time可知，除了母亲的小妹妹只有外婆一个人在家，但几把椅子出出进进，自然让外婆感到害怕。故选择C。11选D。根据故事发展的情节来分析，这里强调之最。因为前面两次并没有吓得他们搬家，而从the one that made them move away推测，这次吓得他们搬家了，因此这是最糟的一次“恐怖事件”。12选B。根据语境whe

24、n there was a knock on the door判断，这里指Josie去开门，answer在此表示“应门声开门”。13选A。根据后面的信息词some water和信息句when she returned to the living room可以推测，Josie是去厨房找水。14选C。gone在此表示“不见了”。15选A。语境found Sarah sleeping in her bed强调的是结果，因此in the end(最终)符合语境。16选D。根据后面的语境because Sarah couldnt.the stairs without help because they

25、were very steep可以推测，这是不可能发生的事情。17选C。根据原因状语从句because they were very steep中的信息词steep(陡峭的)可以知道，这里指Sarah是不可能自己爬到楼上去的。18选A。由上文可知，Sarah睡到了楼上她的床上，因此这里强调Josie将Sarah带下了楼。19选C。语境Then the phone rang表明了这里是指我的外婆打电话说我外公去世了。20选A。be about to do sth.when.表示“刚要做某事突然”。.1.development2.of3.reasons4poisonous5.but(also)6.

26、Besides7.against8.the9.importance10be solved.Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test ，but I tried to do it.Suddenly Mary，my best friend， me to let her to/ copy my answers.After for some time，I let her copy my answers.But after the test， of us were called to the teachers office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the .We were warned not to cheat again she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didnt cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why she punish me?